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Ta có : 7(x - 1) + 2x(x - 1) = 0
<=> (2x + 7)(x - 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-7\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
a) |2x-1|=|-7|
<=>|2x-1|=7
<=>\(\left[\begin{matrix}2x-1=7\\-\left(2x-1\right)=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x=-3 hoặc x=4
( x + 5 ) . ( x + 6 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-5\) hoặc \(x=-6\)
8x - 9x -2x - 15 = 0
\(\Rightarrow8x-9x-2x=0+15\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15:\left(-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)
a, \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ......
a) \(5\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) \(25\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) 5.(x-7)=0⇔x-7=0⇔x=7
b) 25(x-4)=0⇔x-4=0⇔x=4
c) (34-2x).(2x-6)=0
⇔ 34-2x=0 hoặc 2x-6=0
⇔2x=34 hoặc 2x=6
⇔ x=17 hoặc x=3
d) (2019-x).(3x-12)=0
⇔ 2019-x=0 hoặc 3x-12=0
⇔ x=2019 hoặc x=4
e) 57.(9x-27)=0
⇔ 9x-27=0
⇔ x=3
f) 25+(15-x)=30
⇔ 15-x=5
⇔ x=10
g) 43-(24-x)=20
⇔ 24-x=23
⇔ x=1
h) 2.(x-5)-17=25
⇔ 2(x-5)=42
⇔x-5=21
⇔ x=26
i) 3(x+7)-15=27
⇔ 3(x+7)=42
⇔ x+7=14
⇔ x=7
j) 15+4(x-2)=95
⇔ 4(x-2)=80
⇔ x-2=20
⇔ x=22
k) 20-(x+14)=5
⇔ x+14=15
⇔ x=1
l) 14+3(5-x)=27
⇔ 3(5-x)=13
⇔ 5-x=13/3
⇔ x=5-13/3
⇔ x=2/3
a, 7\(x\).(2\(x\) + 10) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-10:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\){-5; 0}
b, - 9\(x\) : (2\(x\) - 10) = 0
- 9\(x\) = 0
\(x\) = 0
c, (4 - \(x\)).(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\) {-3; 4}
d, (\(x\) + 2023).(\(x\) - 2024) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2023=0\\x-2024=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2023\\x=2024\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-2023; 2024}
a) \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{7;-12}
b) \(\left(3x-15\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
⇔\(3\left(x-5\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(3-x\right)=0\)
hay \(6\left(x-5\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\)
Vì 6≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{3;5}
c) \(\left(3x+9\right)\left(4y-8\right)=0\)
⇔\(3\left(x+3\right)\cdot4\left(y-2\right)=0\)
hay \(12\left(x+3\right)\left(y-2\right)=0\)
Vì 12≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x=-3 và y=2
d) \(\left(2y-16\right)\left(8x-24\right)=0\)
⇔\(2\left(y-8\right)\cdot8\left(x-3\right)=0\)
hay 16(y-8)(x-3)=0
Vì 16≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-8=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: y=8 và x=3
e) \(\left(22-11y\right)\left(9x-18\right)=0\)
⇔\(11\left(2-y\right)9\left(x-2\right)=0\)
hay 99(2-y)(x-2)=0
Vì 99≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-y=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x=2 và y=2
g) \(\left(7y+14\right)\cdot\left(9x-18\right)=0\)
⇔7(y+2)*9(x-2)=0
hay 63(y+2)(x-2)=0
Vì 63≠0
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: y=-2 và x=2
h) xy=3
⇒x,y∈Ư(3)
⇒x,y∈{1;-1;3;-3}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 3:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 4:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;-1;3;-3} và y∈{1;-1;3;-3}
i) x*y=-5
⇔x,y∈Ư(-5)
⇔x,y∈{1;-1;5;-5}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 3:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 4:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;5;-1;-5} và y∈{1;5;-1;-5}
k) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(y-5\right)=-3\)
⇔x+4; y-5∈Ư(-3)
⇔x+4; y-5∈{1;3;-3;-1}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=-1\\y-5=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=1\\y-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 3:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=3\\y-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 4:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4=-3\\y-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-5;-3;-1;-7} và y∈{8;2;4;6}
m) (x-9)(y-5)=-1
⇔x-9; y-5∈Ư(-1)
⇔x-9; y-5∈{1;-1}
*Trường hợp 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-9=1\\y-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Trường hợp 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-9=-1\\y-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{10;8} và y∈{4;6}
n) x+3⋮x+4
⇔x+4-1⋮x+4
⇔-1⋮x+4
hay x+4∈Ư(-1)
⇔x+4∈{1;-1}
⇔x∈{-3;-5}
Vậy: x∈{-3;-5}
p)(x-5)⋮x+2
⇔x+2-7⋮x+2
hay -7⋮x+2
⇔x+2∈Ư(-7)
⇔x+2∈{1;-1;7;-7}
hay x∈{-1;-3;5;-9}
Vậy: x∈{-1;-3;5;-9}
\(\left(9x-36\right)\left(2x-10\right)=0\\9.\left(x-4\right).2.\left(x-5\right)=0\\ 18.\left(x-4\right).\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`c)`
`( 34 - 2x ) . ( 2x - 6 ) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=34\div2\\x=6\div2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {17; 3}`
`d)`
`( 2019 - x ) . ( 3x - 12 ) =0` `?`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019-0\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=12\div3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {2019; 4}`
`e) `
`57 . ( 9x - 27 ) = 0`
`=>`\(9x-27=0\div57\)
`=> 9x - 27 = 0`
`=> 9x = 27`
`=> x = 27 \div 9`
`=> x = 3`
Vậy, `x = 3`
`f)`
`25 + ( 15 - x ) = 30`
`=> 15 - x = 30 - 25`
`=> 15 - x = 5`
`=> x = 15 -5 `
`=> x = 10`
Vậy, `x = 10`
`g) `
`43 - ( 24 - x ) = 20`
`=> 24 - x = 43 - 20`
`=> 24 - x = 23`
`=> x = 24 - 23`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
`h) `
`2 . ( x - 5 ) - 17 = 25`
`=> 2 ( x - 5) = 25+17`
`=> 2 ( x - 5) = 42`
`=> x - 5 = 42 \div 2`
`=> x - 5 = 21`
`=> x = 21 + 5`
`=> x = 26`
Vậy, `x = 26`
`i)`
`3 . ( x + 7 ) - 15 = 27`
`=> 3(x + 7) = 27 + 15`
`=> 3(x + 7) = 42`
`=> x +7 = 42 \div 3`
`=> x + 7 = 14`
`=> x = 14 - 7`
`=> x = 7`
Vậy, `x = 7`
`j)`
`15 + 4 . ( x - 2 ) = 95`
`=> 4(x - 2) = 95 - 15`
`=> 4(x - 2) = 80`
`=> x - 2 = 80 \div 4`
`=> x - 2 = 20`
`=> x = 20 + 2`
`=> x = 22`
Vậy, `x = 22`
`k)`
`20 - ( x + 14 ) = 5`
`=> x + 14 = 20 - 5`
`=> x + 14 = 15`
`=> x = 15 - 14`
`=> x = 1`
Vậy, `x = 1`
`l) `
`14 + 3 . ( 5 - x ) = 27`
`=> 3(5 - x) = 27 - 14`
`=> 3(5 - x) = 13`
`=> 5 - x = 13 \div 3`
`=> 5 - x = 13/3`
`=> x = 5- 13/3`
`=> x = 2/3`
Vậy, `x = 2/3.`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
a, 7\(x\).(2\(x\) + 10) =0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\) {-5; 0}
b, -9\(x\) : (2\(x\) - 10) = 0
9\(x\) = 0
\(x\) = 0
c, (4 - \(x\)).(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\) {-3; 4}
\(\left(9x+1\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9x+1=0\\5+2x+0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9x=-1\\2x=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{9}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = -1/9 hoặc x = -5/2
\(\left(9x+1\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9x+1=0\\5+2x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{9}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)