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8x – 3 = 5x + 12
⇔ 8x – 5x = 12 + 3
⇔ 3x = 15
⇔ x = 5.
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x = 5.
a)7-2x=22-3
⇔-2x=22-3-7
⇔-2x=12
⇔x=-6
phương trình có 1 nghiệm x=-6
b)8x-3=5x+12
⇔8x-5x=12+3
⇔3x=15
⇔x=5
phương trình có 1 nghiệm x=5
a) Ta có: 7-2x=22-3
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+7=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=12\)
hay x=-6
Vậy:x=-6
b) Ta có: 8x-3=5x+12
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-5x=12+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\)
hay x=5
Vậy: x=5
8x-2=3(5x+12)
<=> 8x - 2 = 15x +36
<=> 15x - 8x = -2 -36
<=> 7x = -38
<=> x = -38/7
\(a,8x-3=5x+12\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-5x=12+3\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)
\(b,x-12+4x=25+2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x+4x-2x=25-1+12\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{3}=12\)
\(c,7-\left(2x+4\right)=-\left(x+4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow7-2x-4=-x-4\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+x=-4+4-7\\ \Leftrightarrow-x=-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=7\)
\(d,3-4x\left(45-2x\right)=8x^2+x-300\\ \Leftrightarrow3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\\ \Leftrightarrow8x^2-8x^2-100x-x=-300-3\\ \Leftrightarrow-101x=-303\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-303}{-101}=3\)
Đề câu d của bạn hình như sai dấu ý
\(8x-3=5x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-5x=12+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
vậy tập nghiệm của ptrình là S={5}
\(\dfrac{5}{x+3}=\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)(1)
ĐK \(x\ne-3,x\ne1\)
Từ (1) => 5(x-1)=3(x+3)
<=>5x-5=3x+9
<=>5x-3x=9+5
<=>2x=14<=>x=7(TMĐK)
vậy S={7}
\(8x-3=5x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-5x=3+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\div3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
P/s : Sử dụng Quy tắc chuyển vế nhé
Ta có :
\(8x-3=5x+12\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-5x=12+3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
~ Ủng hộ nhé
(4x - 3)2 - (2x + 1)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (4x - 3 - 2x - 1)(4x - 3 + 2x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 4)(6x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\6x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\6x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
3x - 12 - 5x(x - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x - 12 - 5x2 + 20x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -5x2 + 23x - 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 23x + 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 20x - 3x + 12 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x(x - 4) - 3(x - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 4)(5x - 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
(8x + 2)(x2 + 5)(x2 - 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (8x + 2)(x2 + 5)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
Vì x2 \(\ge\) 0 \(\forall\) x nên x2 + 5 > 0 \(\forall\) x
\(\Rightarrow\) (8x + 2)(x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x+2=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Chúc bn học tốt!
a) Ta có: \(\left(4x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3-2x-1\right)\left(4x-3+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(6x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\6x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\6x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(3x-12-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)-5x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{4;\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(8x+2\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(4x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
mà \(2>0\)
và \(x^2+5>0\forall x\)
nên \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};2;-2\right\}\)
8x - 3 = 5x + 12
8x - 5x = 12 + 3
3x = 15
x = 5
8x - 3 = 5x + 12
8x - 5x = 12 + 3
3x = 15
x = 15 : 3
x = 5
Vậy x =5