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Bài 1:
Ta có: \(x-35\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow65\%\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{25}:\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot\dfrac{20}{13}=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{4}{65}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{2}{31}-\left(\dfrac{15}{17}+6\dfrac{2}{31}\right)\)
\(=17\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6\dfrac{2}{31}\)
\(=11+\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{5366}{527}\)
1.3.5.7........99 = \(\frac{\left(1.3.5.7......99\right)\left(2.4.6......100\right)}{2.4.6......100}\)= \(\frac{1.2.3......99.100}{2^{50}\left(1.2.3.....50\right)}=\frac{51.52.53.......100}{2.2.2......2}=\frac{51}{2}.\frac{52}{2}....\frac{100}{2}\)(ĐPCM)
50 số 2
1) tính nhanh
Ta thấy các số cách nhau 2 đơn vị lên
Số số hạng là \(\left(51-3\right)\div2+1=25\) ( số hạng )
Tổng dãy số trên là \(\left(51+3\right)\times25\div2=675\)
2) Tìm x
a) \(135+x\times2=151\)
\(x\times2=151-135=16\)
\(x=16\div8\)
b) \(x\times5-227=273\)
\(x\times5=273+227=500\)
\(x=500\div5\)
\(x=100\)
c) \(\left(x-4\right)\times3+2=101\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\times3=101-2=99\)
\(x-4=99\div3=33\)
\(x=33+4\)
\(x=37\)
d) \(170-\left(4+5\times x\right)=101\)
\(4+5\times x=170-101=69\)
\(5\times x=69-4\)
\(5\times x=65\)
\(x=65\div5\)
\(x=13\)
a) 55 - 54 + 53 = 53(52 - 5 + 1) = 53.21 = 53.3.7 \(⋮\)7
b) 76 + 75 - 74 = 74(72 + 7 - 1) =74.55 = 74.5.11 \(⋮\)11
c) 109 + 108 + 107 = 107(102 + 10 + 1) = 107.111 = 106.10.111 = 106.222.5 \(⋮\)222
d) 3n + 2 - 2n + 2 + 3n - 2n
= 3n(32 + 1) - 2n(22 + 1)
= 3n.10 - 2n.5
= 3n.10 - 2n-1.10
= 10(3n - 2n - 1) \(⋮\)10
\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)
\(2\frac{4}{5}.x-50:\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\frac{14}{5}.x-50:\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\frac{14}{51}.x=51+50:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{14}{51}.x=51+75\)
\(\frac{14}{51}.x=126\)
\(x=126:\frac{14}{51}\)
x=459
Vậy x=459
\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{5}{12}=>x=\frac{5}{12}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5.3}{12.2}=\frac{15}{24}\)=\(\frac{3}{8}\)
vậy x=3/8