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\(\frac{5}{7}\times\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{7}\times\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{7}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\times\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\times\left(\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{6}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\times\left(\frac{4-3-6}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\times\frac{-5}{12}\)
\(=\frac{5\times\left(-5\right)}{7\times12}\)
\(=\frac{-25}{84}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right).1\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{-5}{12}\)
\(=-\frac{25}{84}\)
\(a,\frac{-7}{25}.\frac{11}{13}+\frac{-7}{25}.\frac{2}{13}-\frac{18}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-7}{25}.\left(\frac{11}{13}+\frac{2}{13}\right)-\frac{18}{25}=\frac{-7}{25}-\frac{18}{25}=-1\)
\(b,\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{12}=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.0=0\)
c)\(5\frac{2}{5}.4\frac{2}{7}+5\frac{5}{7}.5\frac{2}{5}=\frac{27}{5}.\frac{30}{7}+\frac{40}{7}.\frac{27}{5}=\frac{27}{5}.\left(\frac{30}{7}+\frac{40}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{27}{5}.10=27.2=54\)
\(d,75\%-1\frac{1}{2}+0,5:\frac{5}{12}-\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{12}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{6}{5}=-1+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{-5}{5}+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(75\left(-\frac{4}{25}+7\frac{1}{15}-5\frac{7}{75}\right)\)
\(=75\left(-\frac{4}{25}+\frac{106}{15}-\frac{382}{75}\right)\)
\(=75\left(-\frac{12}{75}+\frac{530}{75}-\frac{382}{75}\right)\)( ta thấy 75 là B( 25,15 ) nên 75 sẽ là mẫu số chung )
\(=75\left(\frac{518}{75}-\frac{382}{75}\right)\)
\(=75.\frac{136}{75}\)
\(=136\)
\(75\left(\frac{-4}{25}+7\frac{1}{15}-5\frac{7}{75}\right)=75\left(\frac{-12}{75}+\frac{530}{75}-\frac{382}{75}\right)\)
\(\frac{75.136}{75}=136\)