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Sandra always gets up early in the morning.
She 2) makesbreakfast for her husband and children.
Then she 3) getsthe children ready for school.
The children 4) wake up usually easily and sometimes she 5) shoutsat them.
They 6) goto school with their father who 7) isa teacher.
He 8) isnever late for school, and when the children 9) don't hurry he 10) is (ИЛИ gets) very angry.
The children 11) havelessons every day and they always 12) gethomework from their teacher, but sometimes they 13) don't do it.
When they 14) finishtheir homework, Sandra 15) letsthem play with their friend.
the teacher has talked to peter since 10 o' clock
=> peter has been talked by the teacher since 10 o'clock
this is the second time they have written to us about this
=> this is the second time we have been written about this
mr smith has bought us two dictionaries
=> we has been bought two dictionaries by mr smith
nobody cleaned our classroom last week
=> our classroom wasn't cleaned last week
they grow much rice in asia
=> rice is grown much in asia
peter was doing five exercises
=> five exercises were being done by peter
she often takes her little son to school
=> her little son is often taken to school by her
the children looked at the woman with a red hat
=> the woman with a red hat was looked at by the children
a group of student have met their friends at the railway stration
=> their frineds have been met by a group of students at the railway station
they did'n allow tom to take these books home
=> tom wasn't allowed to take these books home
how many trees did they cut down to buil that fence
=> how many trees were cut down to buit that fence?
this well-known library attracts many people
=> many people are attracted by this well-known library
my mother used to make us clean the house.
=> we used to be made to clean the house by our mother
mary has operated tom since 10 o 'clock
=> tom has been operated by mary since 10 o'clock
1. Why didn’t they help him?
→ Why wasn't he helped?
2. How many games has the team played?
→ How many games have been played by the team?
3. Where do people speak English?
→ Where is English spoken?
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
→ Who are being kept in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this safe be opened?
6. What books are people reading this year?
→ What books are being read this year?
7. How did the police find the last man?
→ How was the last man found by the police?
8. Who look after the children for you?
→ By whom are the children looked after for you?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
11. Who lend you this book?
→ By whom is this book lent?
12. How many marks does the teacher give you?
→ How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi "H/WH" sau sang câu bị động
Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. Charles (start)....STARTED.....to build the house last week.
2. At the time my wife (cook).....WAS COOKING.....
3. It (snow)......WAS SNOWING.when I (get)....GOT.....up this morning
4. They ( leave).....WILL LEAVE......the shop as soon as they (buy)....BUY...everything they (need)NEED
5. I (make)....WAS MAKING...a cake when the light (go)....WENT....out. I (have)...HAD..... to finish it in the dark.
6. I (share).SHARED.... a flat with him when we(be)..WERE...students. He always(complain)...WAS ALWAYS COMPLAINING...about my untidiness.
7. This time last year I(be)....WAS BEING...in Paris
8. I (see)...SAW..Jasmin at the party. She(wear)..WORN..a really beautiful dress.
9.The 2 man (argue)...WERE ARGUING..about the plan when i (come)...CAME..into the office.
EX2: Find the mistake
I If it doesn't rain heavily, we could finish our work
-> can
2 If you didn’t keep calm you can't passing your driving test
->pass
3 Unless they took a map , they couldn't lose their way
->could
4 if you want to attend the course , you had to pass the examination
->have
EX3: GIVE CORRECT FORM OF VERBS
l . Tourists could see fish ( swim) along the brook.
->swimming
2. We enjoy (swim) along this river.
->swimming
3.The form teacher has asked Jack (write)an essay on the Thames.
->to write
4. It sometimes may be difficult (get) a taxi during rush- hours.
->to get
5. The rain has made the children ( stop)their games.
->stop
6.She tells the driver ( take)her to the railway station.
->to take
7.Does Mrs Green have them ( carry)those books back home?
->to carry
8. The principal noticed those pupils (try)harder and harder.
->to try
9.Children have just stopped ( play)football.
->playing
10.They keep ( talk)about an old friend they met yesterday.
->talking
11 .Is Black Pool (visit) by thousands of tounsts each year?
->visited
12. We heard Mr Brown ( park)his car near the gate.
->parking
13. They’ve finished ( do)their homework.
->to do
14. They had their house (paint)before Tet holiday.
->painted
1. as soon as I ( arrive ) .....arrived.....in london I ( phone) ..phoned...you
2. sho hopes she ( be)......will be.....a famous star in the future
3.it always ( rain) .....rains.......heavily in this region in summer
4. ( you/come) .....Will you come.....to my house when you arrive in london?
5. (there/be) .....There was....much rain in this region last weekend
6. we(have)....are having.....a party next saturday evening. would you like to come?
6. while I (drive) ....was driving....this morning. I (see) ....saw....an accident
7.they( not meet) .....haven't met...each other for long time
8. he ( always/come ) ..is always coming...home late so his mother is worried about him.
9. they ( always/ make) ......are always making.....noise in the class, which makes the teacher angry
10/ when (your family/ move) .....did your family move....to this city?
11. be careful! you(drive)....are driving.....to fast
12. I am sure that I ( arrive) ....will arrive.....at the party before 7pm
Chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi (H/Wh ) sau sang câu bị động
1. Why didn't they help him ?
=> Shy Why wasn't he helped?
2. How many games has the team played ?
=> How many games has been played by the team?
3. Where do people speak English ?
=> Where is English spoken?
4.Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
=> Who are Who is being kept in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe ?
=> How How can this safe be opened?
6. What books are poeple reading this year ?
=> What books are being read this year?
7. How did the police find the lost man ?
=> How was the lost man found by the police?
8. Who look after the children for you ?
=> By whom are your children looked affter?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
=> How long has the doctor been waited for?
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
=> What time can the boys' papers be handed in?
11.Who lend you this book ?
=> By whom is this book lent?
12. How many marks does the teacher give you ?
=> How many marks are you given by the teacher?
1)Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.
->Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.
2)We started learning English five years ago.
->We have learned English for fìve years
3)I began living in Ho Chi Minh city when I was 8.
->I have lived in Ho Chi Minh City since I was 8.
4)She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
->She started teaching the children in this remote village five months ago
5)She hasn't had a swim for five years.
->She last hadn't had a swim five years ago
6)He hasn't written to me since April.
->The last time he wrote to me was 8 months ago
7)They last talked to each other two months ago.
->They haven't talked to each other for two months
8)The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
-> She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
9)She hasn't written to me for years.
->It's years since she didn't write to me
10)Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years.
->It's ten years since Robert and Catherine had married
11)It's two weeks since they cleaned their room.
-> They have cleaned their room for two weeks
12)It's over six months since John had his haircut.
->John has had his hair cut for over six months
13)How long is it since you rode a bicycle?
->When did you write a bike?
14)How long is it since he wrote to me?
->When did he last write to me?
15)When did he last talk to you?
->How long is it since he talked to you?
17)We have never eaten this kind of food before.
->It's the first time I have eaten that kind of food
18)This is the first time I have seen this film.
->I have never seen this film
19)John began playing the piano ten years ago.
->John has played the piano for ten years
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/we have learnt english for 5 years
3/i have lived in HCMcity since i was 8
4/she started teaching the childrenin this remote village 5 months ago
5/she last wrote 5 years ago
6/the last time he wrote wasApril ago
7/they havent talken for 2 months
8/they havent seen her elder sister since 1999
9/it is years since she last wrote to me
10/it's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
11/they have cleaned their room for 2 weeks
12/John has jised hair cutfor over 6 moths
13/when did you last ride a bycle
14/when did he last write to me
15/how long is it since he talken to you
16/how long is it since you telephoneed him
17/it is the first time i have eatten this kind of food
18/i have never seen this film before
19/John has played the piano for 10 years
20/he started giving up smoke i2 months ago
Rewrite each sentence without changing its meaning.
1. They haven’t tried shrimp sauce before.
This .......is the first time they have tried shrimp sauce..............
2. It’s four years since they last talked to each other.
The last ........time they last talked to each other was four years ago......
3. We haven’t contacted him since we left high school.
We last .........contacted him was when we left high school............
4. This is the first time we have been to England.
We have ........never been to England before...................
5. Did you last meet him when you lived in Hanoi?
Haven’t .......you met him since you lived in Hanoi.............
6. They last visited their hometown a long time ago.
It’s .......a long time since they last visited their hometown......
7. He started to play football when he was only three.
He has ....played football since he was only three...........
8. The last time I enjoyed myself so much was a year ago.
I haven’t ....enjoyed myself for a year..............
9. He last performed on the stage when there was a big event in his hometown.
The last ....time he performed on the stage was on a big event in his hometown..............
10. Those cats haven’t been fed for three hours.
The last .....time those cats were fed was three hours ago..
1 open
2 have moved - got
3 were swimming
The teacher let the students open their books when they did the test
They have moved to London since they got married.
The children were swimming in the river at this time last Sunday.