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x4-4x3-9x2+36x = 0
⇔ x (x3 - 4x2 - 9x +36 ) = 0
⇔\(\begin{cases} x = 0 \\ x^3 -4x^2 -9x +36 = 0 (1) \end{cases}\)
(1) ⇔ x3 - 4x2 - 9x +36 = 0
x1 = -3 (Nhận)
x2 = 4 (Nhận)
Vậy S = {0;-3;4}

a. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x+5=0\\x+1=0\\2x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\)
b. \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x+3x^2+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+1\right)+3\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+1=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2-2x\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(6x^2-5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x-1=0\\6x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+2x-3x^2+9x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-3\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
e.
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+x+3x^2+6x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)


a, \(x^2-49x-50=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+50\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-50\end{cases}}\)
b, \(3x^2-7x-10=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-10\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-10=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=10\\x=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{10}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(x^2-4x-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
d, \(x^2+2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
e, \(x^2+2020x-2021=0\)
=> vô nghiệm
f, \(x^2+9x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+10\right)\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
g, \(-5x^2+4x+1=0\Leftrightarrow5x^2+x-5x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+1\right)-1\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
h, \(4x^2+3x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x+7\right)-1\left(4x+7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{7}{4}\end{cases}}\)
a) (x-50)(x+1)=0
<=>x=50 hoặc x=1
b) (x+1)(x-10/3)=0
<=>x=-1 hoặc x=10/3
c) (x-5)(x+1)=0
<=>x=5 hoặc x=-1
d) (x+3)(x-1)=0
<=>x=-3 hoặc x=1
e) (x-1)(x+2021)=0
<=>x=1 hoặc x=-2021
f) (x-1)(x+10)=0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=-10
g) (x+1/5)(x-1)=0
<=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/5
h) (x-1)(x+7/4)=0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=-7/4
Học tốt. tk vs ạ

x2 - 10xy + 9y
= x2 - xy - 9xy + 9y2
= x(x - y) - 9y(x - y)
= (x - y)(x - 9y)
x3 - x2 - 4
= x3 + x2 + 2x - 2x2 - 2x - 4
= x(x2 + x + 2) - 2(x2 + x + 2)
= (x2 + x + 2)(x - 2)
x3 - 5x2 + 8x - 4
= x3 - x2 - 4x2 + 4x + 4x - 4
= x2(x - 1) - 4x(x - 1) + 4(x - 1)
= (x - 1)(x2 - 4x + 4)
= (x - 1)(x - 2)2
x3 + 2x - 3
= x3 - x2 + x2 - x + 3x - 3
= x2(x - 1) + x(x - 1) + 3(x - 1)
= (x - 1)(x2 + x + 3)
x3 + 5x2 + 8x + 4
= x3 + x2 + 4x2 + 4x + 4x + 4
= x2(x + 1) + 4x(x + 1) + 4(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x2 + 4x + 4)
= (x + 1)(x + 2)2
\(x\left(5x^2+9x-14\right)=0\)
\(x\left(5x^2+14x-5x-14\right)=0\)
\(x\left(\left(5x^2-5x\right)+\left(14x-14\right)\right)=0\)
\(x\left(5x\left(x-1\right)+\left(14\left(x-1\right)\right)\right)=0\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-14\right)=0\)
từ đó suy ra x=0 hoặc x-1=0 hoặc 5x-14=0(tự làm nốt nha)