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a, \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
= \((x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3)-x-y\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
= \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
a) x2-x-y2-y=(x2-y2)-(x+y)=(x+y)(x-y)-(x+y)=(x+y)(x-y-1)
b)x2-2xy+y2-z2=(x-y)2-z2=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)
c)5x-5y+ax-ay=5(x-y)+a(x-y)=(x-y)(5+a)
d)a3-a2x-ay+xy=a2(a-x)-y(a-x)=(a-x)(a2-y)
e)4x2-y2+4x+1=[(2x)2+2.2x.1+12]-y2=(2x+1)2-y2=(2x+1-y)(2x+1+y)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
x^3 - x + 3x^2y + 3xy^2 + y^3 - y
=x3+y3+3x2y+3xy2-x-y
=(x+y)(x2-xy+y2)+3xy(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(x2-xy+y2+3xy-1)
=(x+y)(x2+2xy+y2-1)
=(x+y)[(x+y)2-1]
=(x+y)(x+y-1)(x+y+1)
x^2 + 5x - 6
=x2-x+6x-6
=x.(x-1)+6.(x-1)
=(x-1)(x+6)
2. =5(x2-2.1/10.x+1/100-y2+2.1/10y-1/100)
=5.((X-1/10)2-(Y-1/10)2)
=5(X-1/10-Y+1/10)(X-1/10+Y-1/10)
=5(X-Y)(X+Y-2/10)
5x^2 + 5xy - x - y
=5x.(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(5x-1)
7x - 6x^2 - 2
=-6x2+3x+4x-2
=-3x.(2x-1)+2.(2x-1)
=(2x-1)(2-3x)
a) \(2x^3+x^2-4x-12\)
\(=2x^3-4x^2+5x^2-10x+6x-12\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+5x+6\right)\)
b) \(5x^2+6xy+y^2\)
\(=5x^2+5xy+xy+y^2\)
\(=5x\left(x+y\right)+y\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x+y\right)\)
Ta có:
\(5x^2+3\left(x+y\right)^2-5y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+3.\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-5y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+3x^2+6xy+3y^2-5y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow8x^2+6xy-2y^2\)
Ta có :\(5x^2+3\left(x+y\right)^2-5y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+3.\left(x^2-2xy-y^2\right)-5y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+3x^2+6xy+3y^2-5y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow8x^2+6xy-2y^2\)
TK CHO MK NHA
Chúc Bạn Học Tốt :):):):)