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\(ĐK:x\ge-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+8}=\sqrt{5x+20}-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x+8=5x+20+4-4\sqrt{5x+20}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{5x+20}=4x+16\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{5x+20}\right)^2=\left[4\left(x+4\right)\right]^2\\ \Leftrightarrow5x+20=16\left(x^2+8x+64\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow5x+20=16x^2+128x+1024\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^2+123x+1004=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(16x^2+2\cdot4x\cdot\dfrac{123}{8}+\dfrac{15129}{64}\right)+\dfrac{49127}{64}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x+\dfrac{123}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{49127}{64}=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a) x2-3x+10>0
Có x2-3x+10=x2-2x\(\frac{3}{2}\)+\(\frac{9}{4}\)+\(\frac{31}{4}\)=(x-\(\frac{3}{2}\))2+\(\frac{31}{4}\)>0 với mọi x
=> x2-3x+10>0
b) 3x2+5x+20>0
3x2+5x+20=3(x2+\(\frac{5}{3}\)x+\(\frac{20}{3}\))=3(x2+2.x.\(\frac{5}{6}\)+\(\frac{25}{36}\)+\(\frac{215}{36}\))=3(x+\(\frac{5}{6}\))2+\(\frac{215}{12}\)>0 với mọi x
=>3x2+5x+20 >0
c) -2x2-5x-15<0
-2x2-5x-15=-2(x2+\(\frac{5}{2}\)x+\(\frac{15}{2}\))=-2(x2+2.x.\(\frac{5}{4}\)+\(\frac{25}{20}\)+\(\frac{25}{4}\))=-2(x+\(\frac{5}{4}\))-\(\frac{25}{2}\)<0 với mọi x
-2x2-5x-15<0
a) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+10=x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{31}{4}=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{31}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{31}{4}\ge\frac{31}{4}>0\)
Vậy x2 - 3x + 10 > 0 (đpcm)
b) Tương tự
x3+5x2-4x-20=0
=>(x3-4x)+(5x2-20)=0
=>x(x2-4)+5(x2-4)=0
=>(x2-22)(x+5)=0
=>(x-2)(x+2)(x+5)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-2 hoặc x=-5
\(x^3+5x^2-4x-20=0\)
<=> \(x^3+2x^2+3x^2+6x-10x-20=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=0\)=> x+2=0 hoặc
\(x^2+3x-10=0\)
<=> x=-2 hoặc x=-2 hặc x=-5
vậy tâp nghiệm : S={-2,-5,2}
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+8}+2=\sqrt{5x+20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+12+4\sqrt{x+8}=5x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+8}=x+2\left(x\ge-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+8=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-4\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(5x^2-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
dyttt cuuu may x=20320302