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a: Ta có: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=3.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=3\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{21}{5}+3:\left|\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3:\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6-\dfrac{21}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{28}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
em muốn hỏi là tại sao 3,5 bên trên xuống dưới lại là 3 và -x +2/5 của em xuống dưới lại chuyển thành x-2/5 ạ mong anh giải đáp
a: \(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{35-12}{20}=\dfrac{23}{20}\)
d: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{35}{20}+\dfrac{-12}{20}=\dfrac{23}{20}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(x\ge-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{27}{20}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{43}{20}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{13}{10}\right|=\dfrac{13}{10}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{13}{10}=\dfrac{13}{10}\left(x\ge\dfrac{13}{10}\right)\\x-\dfrac{13}{10}=-\dfrac{13}{10}\left(x< \dfrac{13}{10}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x\le\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x>\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=4\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\left(x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\\2x-5=4\left(x>\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(đ,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3,5=0\\x-1,3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3,5\\x=1,3\end{matrix}\right.\left(vô.lí\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2021=0\\x-2022=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=2022\end{matrix}\right.\left(vô.lí\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}-x\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}-x\left(x\ge0\right)\\x=x-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(tm\right)\\0x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(g,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=x\left(x\ge2\right)\\2-x=x\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0x=2\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a) \(\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot7,5+\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot2,5-150\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot\left(7,5+2,5\right)-150\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{2}\cdot10-150\)
\(=135-150\)
\(=-15\)
b) \(3^3\cdot\dfrac{18}{5}-3^3\cdot2\dfrac{2}{5}-3^3\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=3^3\cdot\dfrac{18}{5}-3^3\cdot\dfrac{12}{5}-3^3\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=3^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=3^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{18}{5}-\dfrac{18}{5}\right)\)
\(=3^3\cdot0\)
\(=0\)
a: =>x-2,7=0,3 hoặc x-2,7=-0,3
=>x=3 hoặc x=2,4
b: =>|x+1,5|=2,4
=>x+1,5=2,4 hoặc x+1,5=-2,4
=>x=-3,9 hoặc x=0,9
c: =>|2x-3|=1/6
=>2x-3=1/6 hoặc 2x-3=-1/6
=>2x=19/6 hoặc 2x=17/6
=>x=17/12 hoặc x=19/12
d: =>3|2x-5|=7,5+0,8=8,3
=>|2x-5|=83/30
=>2x-5=83/30 hoặc 2x-5=-83/30
=>2x=233/30 hoặc 2x=67/30
=>x=233/60 hoặc x=67/60
e: =>x-y=0 và y+9/25=0
=>x=y=-9/25
\(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=0,25\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|5-2x\right|=7,5-0,25=7,25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5-3x\right|=7,25:3=2,42\)
Từ đây tự làm nốt nhé!
\(7,5-3.\left|5-2x\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left|5-2x\right|=7.5-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left|5-2x\right|=\frac{29}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left|5-2x\right|=\frac{29}{4}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=\frac{29}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}TH1,5-2x=\frac{29}{12}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{31}{12}\Rightarrow x=\frac{31}{24}\\TH2,5-2x=\frac{-29}{12}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{89}{12}\Rightarrow x=\frac{89}{24}\end{cases}}\)
Vay.....