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8 mũ 5 + 2 mũ 11 = 2 mũ 3 tất cả mũ 5 + 2 mũ 11
= 2 mũ 15 + 2 mũ 11
= 2 mũ 11(2 mũ 4 + 1)
= 2 mũ 11 * 17
1. 53 = 5.5.5 = 125
2. 27 = 2.2.2.2.2.2.2 = 128
3. 44 = 4.4.4.4 = 256
4. 73 = 7.7.7 = 343
6. 35 = 243
7. 26 = 64
8. 34 = 81
9. 83 = 512
11. 132 = 169
12. 112 = 121
13. 142 = 196
14. 152 = 225
16. 172 = 289
17. 182 = 324
18. 192 = 361
19. 202 = 400
21. 104 = 10000
22. 105 = 100000
23. 106 = 1000000
24. 107 = 10000000
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
125 : 5^2 . (x-3) = 3
125 : 25 .(x-3) = 3
5 (x-3) =3
x-3 = 3 : 5
Đề bài sai hay sao ý?
2x -5 = 3
2x = 3+5 =8
x =4
(19 .x+2.5^2 ): 14 = (13-8)^2 - 4^2
19x + 50) : 14 = 25 - 16
(19x+50) : 14 = 9
19x+50 = 3*14 = 126
19x = 126-50 = 76
x = 76 / 19 = 4
\(a\)) \(125:5^2.\left(x-3\right)=3\)
\(5^3:5^2.\left(x-3\right)=3\)
\(5.\left(x-3\right)=3\)
\(5x-15=3\)
\(5x=3+15\)
\(5x=18\)
\(x=\frac{18}{5}\)\(.\)Vậy \(x=\frac{18}{5}\)
\(b\)) \(\left(2x-5\right)^3=27\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)^3=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)\(.\)Vậy \(x=4\)
\(c\))\(\left(19.x+2.5^2\right):14=\left(13-8\right)^2-4^2\)
\(\left(19.x+2.25\right):14=5^2-16\)
\(\left(19.x+2.25\right):14=25-16\)
\(\left(19.x+50\right):14=9\)
\(19.x+50=126\)
\(19.x=126-50\)
\(19.x=76\)
\(x=76:19\)
\(x=4\)\(.\)Vậy \(x=4\)
\(\left(5^{19}.5^{14}\right):5^{32}=5^{19+14-32}=5^1=5\)