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=> \(4.S=1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}\)
=> 4.S - S = \(\left(1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4^2}+\frac{3}{4^3}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\right)\)
=> 3.S = \(=1+\left(\frac{2}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{4^2}-\frac{2}{4^2}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{4^3}-\frac{3}{4^3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}-\frac{2013}{4^{2013}}\right)-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
=> 3.S = \(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2013}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
Tính A= \(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2013}}\)
=> \(4.A=4+1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2012}}\)
=> 4.A - A = \(4-\frac{1}{4^{2013}}\)=> A= \(\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{3.4^{2013}}\)
=> 3.S = \(\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{3.4^{2013}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\) => S = \(\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{9.4^{2013}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}<\frac{4}{9}<1\)=> S < 1 => đpcm
Bài 1:
a) Đặt A = 1 + 7 + 72 + 73 + ... + 72016
7A = 7 + 72 + 73 + 74 + ... + 72017
7A - A = (7 + 72 + 73 + 74 + ... + 72017) - (1 + 7 + 72 + 73 + ... + 72016)
6A = 72017 - 1
\(A=\frac{7^{2017}-1}{6}\)
b) Đặt B = 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 42017
4B = 4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 42018
4B - B = (4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 42018) - (1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 42017)
3B = 42018 - 1
\(B=\frac{4^{2018}-1}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(14\equiv1\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow14^{14}\equiv1\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow14^{14}-1⋮13\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(2015\equiv1\left(mod2014\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2015^{2015}\equiv1\left(mod2014\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2015^{2015}-1⋮2014\left(đpcm\right)\)
Sorry mình thiếu 1+7+72+73+...+72016 câu dưới cũng thiếu 4 nha
a) \(2^{2017}+2^{2014}=2^{2014}\left(2^3+1\right)=2^{2014}.9⋮9\)
b) \(4^{2016}+4^{2014}=4^{2014}\left(4^2+1\right)=4^{2014}.17\)
2) \(3.4^{n+2}+4^n=49\\ \Rightarrow4^n\left(3.4^2+1\right)=49\\ \Rightarrow4^n.33=49\\ \Rightarrow4^n=16\\ \Rightarrow n=2\)
3) \(200-180:\left[36.5-7.25\right]\\ =200-180:\left[180-175\right]\\ =200-180:5\\ =200-36\\ =164\)
a) A = 2014 + 20142 + 20143 + 20144 + ..... + 20142014
A = ( 2014 + 20142 ) + ( 20143 + 20144 ) + ..... + ( 20142013 + 20142014 )
A = 2014( 1 + 2014 ) + 20143( 1 + 2014 ) + ....... 20142013( 1 + 2014 )
A = 2014 . 2015 + 20143 . 2015 + ....... + 20142013 . 2015
A = ( 2014 + 20143 + ...... 20142013 ) . 2015 chia hết cho 2015
b) Ta có 6 chia hết cho n - 1
=> n-1 thuộc Ư(6) = { 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 6 }
Nếu n - 1 = 1 => n = 2 (tm)
Nếu n - 1 = 2 => n = 3 (tm)
Nếu n - 1 = 3 => n = 4 (tm)
Nếu n - 1 = 6 => n = 7 (tm)
Vậy n thuộc { 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 7 }
Mk ko chắc là đúng
hok tốt
42017 : ( 42014 + 3 . 42014 )
= 42017 : [ 42014 ( 1 + 3 ) ]
= 42017 : [ 42014 . 4 ]
= 42017 : 42015
= 42 = 16
=))