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Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Change the sentences below into direct speech.
1.My brother told me that she was happy then
=> My mother said :" I'm happy now".
2.One of my friends said that she liked learning English with her teacher
=> One of my fiends said :"I like learning English whit my teacher".
3.The doctor told me that I could leave the hospital that day
=> The doctor said :"You can leave the hospital today"
4.The worker said that she was doing her work then
=> The workes said :"I'm doing my work now".
5.The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month
=> The teacher said to his students :" I will be busy next month".
6.Tom invited me to go out for a walk with him that night
=> Tom said to me :"Go out for a walk with me this night".
7.She said the doctor had written her prescription
=> She said :"The doctor has written my prescription"
8.He asked me not to stay up too late
=> He asked me :"Don't stay up too late"
9.She said that she went to the museum everyday
=> She said :"I go to the museum every day".
10.She told me if i was going to the supermarket then
=> She said :"Are you going to the supermarket now ?"
11.She said that the doctor had given her some pills
=> She said :"The doctor has given me some pills"
12.He asked the the girl how often she went swimming => He aked her :"How often does she go swimming?"13.John suggested that Mary should buy Nam a present on his birthday
=> John suggested :"Mary shall by Nam a present on his birthday"
14.The doctor advised us not to smoke so muck
=> The dotor advised us :"Don't smoke so much"
15.The girl told the boy that she would visit him the following day
=> The girl said to the boy :"I will visit you tomorrow"
complete the tensences
My frends, Ben,has had a few problems with his health. He didn't feel well, _________so_______ he told his parents about that. His mum said, 'You should go to bed early . You shouldn't stay up so late at night". He phoned me and told me about the problems. I said, " Don't play so much computer games. Go outside to play football."
He didn't go to school last week. He want to see the doctor. The doctor said " you should stay at home for a week. Don't go out and don't turn on your computer."
At school today, he looked sad. We asked him, What's the matter with you ? You should be happy. You weren't here last week"
Ben is not at his school work from last week. He's not happy at all.
#Yiin - girl ><
complete the tensences
My frends, Ben,has had a few problems with his health. He didn't feel well, and he told his parents about that. His mum said, 'You should go to bed earlier. You shouldn't stay up so late at night". He phoned me and told me about the problems. I said, " Don't play so much computer games. Go outside and play football."
He didn't go to school last week. He want to see the doctor. The doctor said " you should stay at home for a week. Don't go out and don't turn on your computer."
At school today, he looked sad. We asked him, What's wong? You should be happy. You weren't here last week"
Ben is doing his school work from last week. He's not happy at all.
Mình chắc chắn 98% là đúng
I hope you will come and join the fun . The secretary Susan , Lucky's mother , had a new jod at a big office last week . On her fist working day , the manager of the office told her about her work there , He said that her work was to help him to write and send letters, make appointments, receive and answer telephone calls and write reports . He also said that her work was very inportant so she should work carefully . She listened to him and worked very well . When the fist working day finished , the manager felt very pleased about Mrs.Susan
1 When did Mrs. Susan get a new jod?
- She got a new job last week
2 Who told her about her work on her fist working day
- The manager of the office told her about her work on her fist working day
3 What did the manager say?
- He said that her work was to help him to write and send letters, make appointments, receive and answer telephone calls and write reports
4 What else did he say?
- He also said that her work was very inportant so she should work carefully
5 How did Mrs. Susan work ?
- He felt very pleased about Mrs.Susan
- She worked very well
6 How did the manager feel?
I hope you will come and join the fun . The secretary Susan,Lucy's mother, Mrs. Susan, had a new job at a big office last week. On her first working day, the manager of the office told her about her work there. He said that her work to help him to write and send letters, make appointments, receive and answer telephone calls and write reports. He alsosaid that her work was very important so she should work carefully. She listened to him and worked very well.When the first working day finished, the manager felt very pleased about Mrs. Susan.
1. When did Mrs. Susan get a new job?
=> Mrs.Susan got a new job last week.
2. Who told her about her work on her first working day?
=> The manager of the office told her about her work on her first working day.
I/ Choose the correct adjective or adverb to fill the blanks.
1. Don’t walk under that ladder. It’s (dangerous / dangerously) ________________
2. That woman sings very (bad / badly) ______________. What a terrible noise!
3. Thu is a (skillful / skillfully) _______________ swimmer because she practices every day.
4. Nga ran (fast / fastly) _______________ and won the race.
5. Mr. Dang is a (gool / well) _______________ badminton player. He won a gold medal at the Olympic Games.
6. The man with the broken leg walked (slow / slowly) _____________ down the street.
7. Mr. Minh decorates the house (beautiful / beautifully) __________. He is a (good / goodly) __________ decorator.
8. My mother added some wine to the beef so it tasted (good / well) ______________
9. The weather’s very (hot / hotly) ____________. Let’s go swimming. That sounds (great / well) _____________
10. Nga sat (silent / silently) _________________ in her room.
11. These sunflowers smell (sweetly / sweet) ________________
12. You look (terribly / terrible) ________________ . Are you all right?
13. The child became (violently / violent) ______________ when his friend threw him a snack.
14. She’s pleased that you are working (hardly / hard) ________________ on the new project.
15. Liz is talking (interesting / interestingly) ________________ about her vacation in Da Lat.
16. Shut the window (quiet / quietly) _________________, please.
17. My father is a (careful / carefully) ____________ driver. He always drives (careful / carefully) _____________
18. At (first / firstly) _________________, everything here was strange.
19. Last week, Liz saw many (different / differently) _________________ types of fish.
20. Tommy and Henry often wear (colorful / colorfully) ________________ clothes.
21. Sharks are not as (dangerous / dangerously) ________________ as people think.
22. (Sudden / Suddenly) ________________, the mummy got up and smiled at the viewers.
23. My grandfather is 80 years old. He walks very (slow / slowly) ________________
24. The food of the restaurant smells (deliciously / delicious) __________________
25. I tried on the shoes and they fitted me (perfect / perfectly) _________________
26. Uyen looks very (lovely / lovelily) ________________
27. You should follow (strict / strictly) _________________ the traffic rules.
28. If you work too (hard / harly) _________________, you’ll get tired.
29. We should do morning exercises (regular / regularly) _________________
30. He has an accident because he is driving too (fastly / fast) _______________
31. I can’t see (clear / clearly) ________________ because it’s too dark.
32. (Lucky / Luckily) __________________, we arrived home late in the evening.
33. My grandparents’ garden has many (beautiful / beautifully) _________________ flowers.
34. The food tastes (good / deliciously / well) ________________
35. John’s boys seem (naughty / naughtily) _________________
36. I always feel (nervous / nervously) ________________ before every exam.
37. She speaks (good / well) _______________ English. She can make herself understood.
38. My children are playing (happy / happily) ________________ in the front yard.
39. They become (sick / sickly) ________________ after eating the poisonous vegetables.
40. The girl looked at me (angry / angrily) _________________ when I walked past her.
41. Tim seemed to go so (slow / slowly) ________________. When would you arrive?
42. If you have a (fast / fastly) ________________ car, why don’t you drive (fast / fastly) _______________?
43. She looked very (happy / happily) ____________ at the test results and smiled (cheerful / cheerfully) __________
44. She dressed (quick / quickly) _________________ to save time.
45. We saw an (exciting / excitingly) __________________ action movie two months ago.
46. The teacher explains the lesson (clear / clearly) ________________ to the students.
47. We don’t like to drink (bitter / bitterly) __________________ tea.
48. You look (horrible / horribly) ___________________. Are you OK?
49. Hoa is among (clever / cleverly) _________________ students and she studies (hardly / hard) _______________
50. To stay (healthy / healthily) ____________________, you should play sports every day.
51. Mr. Hung can keep (fit / fitly) __________________ because he does morning exercises at 5 a.m.
52. The door often stands (open / openly) ______________
I/ Choose the correct adjective or adverb to fill the blanks.
1. Don’t walk under that ladder. It’s (dangerous / dangerously) ________________
2. That woman sings very (bad / badly) ______________. What a terrible noise!
3. Thu is a (skillful / skillfully) _______________ swimmer because she practices every day.
4. Nga ran (fast / fastly) _______________ and won the race.
5. Mr. Dang is a (good / well) _______________ badminton player. He won a gold medal at the Olympic Games.
6. The man with the broken leg walked (slow / slowly) _____________ down the street.
7. Mr. Minh decorates the house (beautiful / beautifully) __________. He is a (good / goodly) __________ decorator.
8. My mother added some wine to the beef so it tasted (good / well) ______________
9. The weather’s very (hot / hotly) ____________. Let’s go swimming. That sounds (great / well) _____________
10. Nga sat (silent / silently) _________________ in her room.
11. These sunflowers smell (sweetly / sweet) ________________
12. You look (terribly / terrible) ________________ . Are you all right?
13. The child became (violently / violent) ______________ when his friend threw him a snack.
14. She’s pleased that you are working (hardly / hard) ________________ on the new project.
15. Liz is talking (interesting / interestingly) ________________ about her vacation in Da Lat.
16. Shut the window (quiet / quietly) _________________, please.
17. My father is a (careful / carefully) ____________ driver. He always drives (careful / carefully) _____________
18. At (first / firstly) _________________, everything here was strange.
19. Last week, Liz saw many (different / differently) _________________ types of fish.
20. Tommy and Henry often wear (colorful / colorfully) ________________ clothes.
21. Sharks are not as (dangerous / dangerously) ________________ as people think.
22. (Sudden / Suddenly) ________________, the mummy got up and smiled at the viewers.
23. My grandfather is 80 years old. He walks very (slow / slowly) ________________
24. The food of the restaurant smells (deliciously / delicious) __________________
25. I tried on the shoes and they fitted me (perfect / perfectly) _________________
26. Uyen looks very (lovely / lovelily) ________________
27. You should follow (strict / strictly) _________________ the traffic rules.
28. If you work too (hard / harly) _________________, you’ll get tired.
29. We should do morning exercises (regular / regularly) _________________
30. He has an accident because he is driving too (fastly / fast) _______________
31. I can’t see (clear / clearly) ________________ because it’s too dark.
32. (Lucky / Luckily) __________________, we arrived home late in the evening.
33. My grandparents’ garden has many (beautiful / beautifully) _________________ flowers.
34. The food tastes (good / deliciously / well) ________________
35. John’s boys seem (naughty / naughtily) _________________ 36. I always feel (nervous / nervously) ________________ before every exam.
37. She speaks (good / well) _______________ English. She can make herself understood.
38. My children are playing (happy / happily) ________________ in the front yard.
39. They become (sick / sickly) ________________ after eating the poisonous vegetables.
40. The girl looked at me (angry / angrily) _________________ when I walked past her.
41. Tim seemed to go so (slow / slowly) ________________. When would you arrive?
42. If you have a (fast / fastly) ________________ car, why don’t you drive (fast / fastly) _______________?
43. She looked very (happy / happily) ____________ at the test results and smiled (cheerful / cheerfully) __________
44. She dressed (quick / quickly) _________________ to save time.
45. We saw an (exciting / excitingly) __________________ action movie two months ago.
46. The teacher explains the lesson (clear / clearly) ________________ to the students.
47. We don’t like to drink (bitter / bitterly) __________________ tea.
48. You look (horrible / horribly) ___________________. Are you OK?
49. Hoa is among (clever / cleverly) _________________ students and she studies (hardly / hard) _______________
50. To stay (healthy / healthily) ____________________, you should play sports every day.
51. Mr. Hung can keep (fit / fitly) __________________ because he does morning exercises at 5 a.m.
52. The door often stands (open / openly) ________________
The simple past and the past continuous
25. I just ( write ) wrote a cheque when i (remember)remember that i (have)had nothing in the bank
26. I (find)found this ring as i (dig)dug in the garden. It looks very old. I Wonder who it (belong)belonged to?
27. When i last (see)saw her she (hurry)was hurrying along the road to the station. I (ask)asked her where she (go)was going and she (say)said, london but i don't think she ( speak) spoke the truth because there(not be)wasn't any train for london at that time
28. The tailor said you suit will be ready on monday. But when i(call)called on monday he was still(work)working on it.
29. Thr Teacher (come)came into the classroom unusually early and one of the boys, who(smoke) was smoking a cigarette, (have)had no time to put it out. So he (throw)threw it into the desk and ( hope)hoped for the best
30. A little later teacher (notice)noticed that smoke (rise) was rising from this desk. You (smoke) smoked when i (come) came in hin he(ask)asked
41. Arthur_quickly____rode back to the inn(quick)
42. They saw a___beautiful_ butterfly on a rose ( beautiful)
43.When the teacher heard about the missing book he said___angrily___: "You should be more careful"( angry)
44. When he told him the truth, he was ___quiet____( quiet)
45. "This wound looks__bad____"the doctor said( bad)
46. The boy played so __well___ that thay won the tournament. ( good )
47. He was so busy with his new computer that he __hardly___had time to help his mother ( hard)
48. "Go and have a rest. You shouldn't work so ____hard___"(hard)
49. From the top of the moutain he could see _______across the countryside(far)
50. What a ___beautiful_ picture( beautiful)
41. Arthur___QUICKLY__rode back to the inn(quick)
42. They saw a__BEAUTIFUL__ butterfly on a rose ( beautiful)
43.When the teacher heard about the missing book he said____ANGRILY__: "You should be more careful"( angry)
44. When he told him the truth, he was ___QUIET____( quiet)
45. "This wound looks_BAD_____"the doctor said( bad)
46. The boy played so __WELL___ that thay won the tournament. ( good )
47. He was so busy with his new computer that he ____HARD_had time to help his mother ( hard)
48. "Go and have a rest. You shouldn't work so HARD"(hard)
49. From the top of the moutain he could she ____FAR__across the countryside(far)
50. What a __BEAUTIFUL__ picture( beautiful)