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21 tháng 7 2021

a) \(P=2\left|2x-5\right|+7\)

Ta có \(\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall x\in R\)\(\left|2x-5\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall x\in R\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left|2x-5\right|+7\ge7\) với \(\forall x\in R\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge7\) với \(\forall x\in R\)

Vậy GTNN của P là 7 tại \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b) \(Q=-4+3\left|x-7\right|\)

Ta có: \(\left|x-7\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall x\in R\)\(\left|x-7\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left|x-7\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall x\in R\)

\(\Rightarrow-4+3\left|x-7\right|\ge-4\) với \(\forall x\in R\)

\(\Rightarrow Q\ge-4\) với \(\forall x\in R\)

Vậy GTNN của Q là -4 tại x = 7

~~ Chúc bạn học tốt ~~

21 tháng 7 2021

a) `|2x-5|>=0`

`-> 2|2x+5|>=0`

`->2|2x+5|+7>=7`

`->P>=7`

`=> P_(min)=7<=>x=-5/2`

b) `|x-7|>=0`

`3|x-7|>=0`

`-4+3|x-7|>=-4`

`=> Q_(min)=-4 <=>x=7`.

`C(x)=`\(5-8x^4+2x^3+x+5x^4+x^2-4x^3\)

`C(x)= (-8x^4+5x^4)+(2x^3-4x^3)+x^2+x+5`

`C(x)= -3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5`

 

`D(x)=`\(\left(3x^5+x^4-4x\right)-\left(4x^3-7+2x^4+3x^5\right)\)

`D(x)= 3x^5+x^4-4x-4x^3+7-2x^4-3x^5`

`D(x)=(3x^5-3x^5)+(x^4-2x^4)-4x^3-4x+7`

`D(x)=-x^4-4x^3-4x+7`

 

`P(x)=C(x)+D(x)`

`P(x)=( -3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5)+(-x^4-4x^3-4x+7)`

`P(x)=-3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5-x^4-4x^3-4x+7`

`P(x)=(-3x^4-x^4)+(-2x^3-4x^3)+x^2+(x-4x)+(5+7)`

`P(x)=-4x^4-6x^3+x^2-3x+12`

 

`Q(x)=C(x)-D(x)`

`Q(x)=( -3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5)-(-x^4-4x^3-4x+7)`

`Q(x)=-3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5+x^4+4x^3+4x-7`

`Q(x)=(-3x^4+x^4)+(-2x^3+4x^3)+x^2+(x+4x)+(5-7)`

`Q(x)=-2x^4+2x^3+x^2+5x-2`

 

`F(x)=Q(x)-(-2x^4+2x^3+x^2-12)`

`F(x)=(-2x^4+2x^3+x^2+5x-2)-(-2x^4+2x^3+x^2-12)`

`F(x)=-2x^4+2x^3+x^2+5x-2+2x^4-2x^3-x^2+12`

`F(x)=(-2x^4+2x^4)+(2x^3-2x^3)+(x^2-x^2)+5x+(-2+12)`

`F(x)=5x+10`

Đặt `5x+10=0`

`\Leftrightarrow 5x=0-10`

`\Leftrightarrow 5x=-10`

`\Leftrightarrow x=-10 \div 5`

`\Leftrightarrow x=-2`

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `x=-2.`

25 tháng 6 2019

\(A=\frac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8-6^8.20}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^5.\left(3^2\right)^4-2.\left(2.3\right)^9}{2^{10}.3^8-\left(2.3\right)^8.2^2.5}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^9}{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^8.5}\)

\(A=\frac{2^{10}.\left(3^8-3^9\right)}{2^{10}.3^8.\left(1-5\right)}=\frac{3^8-3^9}{3^8.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{3^8.\left(1-3\right)}{3^8.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{-2}{-4}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(B=\frac{2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4}{6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}}\)

\(B=\frac{2^{19}.\left(3^3\right)^3+3.5.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^9.2^{10}+\left(2^2.3\right)^{10}}\)

\(B=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+3.5.2^{18}.3^8}{2^9.3^9.2^{10}+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)

\(B=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+3^9.2^{18}.5}{2^{19}.3^9+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)

\(B=\frac{2^{18}.3^9.\left(2+5\right)}{2^{19}.3^9\left(1+2.3\right)}=\frac{7}{2.7}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy B = \(\frac{1}{2}\)

12 tháng 3 2022

a, \(-4x+5+2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b, \(-2x+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

c, \(-2x-6=-8\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

16 tháng 8 2019

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

16 tháng 8 2019

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

25 tháng 6 2021

a) 3/35 - (3/5 + x) = 2/7

=> 3/5 + x= 3/35- 2/7

=> 3/5 +x = -1/5

=> x = -1/5 -3/5

=> x = -4/5

b) 3/7 +1/7 : x = 3/14

=> 1/7 : x= 3/14 -3/7

=> 1/7 : x = -3/14

=> x = 1/7 : -3/14 

=> x = -2/3

c) (5x-1).(2x-1/3)=0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=0+1=1\\2x=0+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}:2=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Học tốt :D

a)x=-4/5

b)x=-2/3

c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.........

mik lười mong bn thông cảmbucminh

13 tháng 7 2018

1, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x-1\right|-2x=1\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{2}x-1\right|=1+2x\)

Vì \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x-1\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow1+2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x-1=1+2x\\\frac{3}{2}x-1=-1-2x\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x-2x=1+1\\\frac{3}{2}x+2x=-1+1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{-1}{2}x=2\\\frac{7}{2}x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\left(ktm\right)\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 0 

2,3 tương tự 1

4, Vì \(\left|x\left(x^2-\frac{5}{4}\right)\right|\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

Ta có: \(\left|x\left(x^2-\frac{5}{4}\right)\right|=x\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\frac{5}{4}\right)=\pm x\) (1)

- Nếu x = 0 thì 0 = 0 thỏa mãn (1)

- Nếu \(x\ne0\) thì \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-\frac{5}{4}=1\\x^2-\frac{5}{4}=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=\frac{9}{4}\\x^2=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm\frac{3}{2}\\x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vì \(x\ge0\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;\frac{1}{2};\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)

Vậy...

25 tháng 6 2020

\(\frac{7^{x+2}+7^{x+1}+7x}{57}=\frac{5^{2x}+5^{2x+1}+5^{2x+3}}{131}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{7x\left(7^2+7^1+1\right)}{57}=\frac{5^{2x}\left(1+5^1+5^3\right)}{131}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{7x\left(49+7+1\right)}{57}=\frac{5^{2x}\left(1+5+125\right)}{131}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{7x.57}{57}=\frac{5^{2x}.131}{131}\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=25x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

25 tháng 6 2020

\(\left(4x-3\right)^4=\left(4x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)^4-\left(4x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)^2\left[\left(4x-3\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(4x-3\right)^2=0\\\left(4x-3\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\4x-3=-1\\4x-3=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

16 tháng 2 2020

1) \(\left(\frac{2x}{3}-3\right):\left(-10\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{\frac{2x}{3}-3}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{\frac{2x}{3}}{10}-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{2x}{3\times10}-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{2x}{30}-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{15}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{10}-\frac{x}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{15}=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{15}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{15}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

16 tháng 2 2020

2) \(\left|2x-1\right|+1=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-1\right\}\)