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a) (3x + 1)^2 - 2(3x + 1)(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)^2
= 9x^2 + 6x + 1 - 18x^2 + 24x + 10 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25
= 36
b) (3x^2 - y)^2
= 9x^4 - 6x^2y + y^2
c) (3x + 5)^2 + (3x - 5)^2 - (3x + 2)(3x - 2)
= 9x^2 + 30x + 25 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25 - 9x^2 + 4
= 9x^2 + 54
d) 2x(2x - 1)^2 - 3x(x + 3)(x - 3) - 4x(x + 1)^2
= 8x^3 - 8x^2 + 2x - 3x^2 + 27x - 4x^3 - 8x^2 - 4x
= x^3 - 16x^2 + 25x
e) (x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4) - (x + 1)^2 + 3(x - 1)(x + 1)
= x^3 - 8 - x^2 - 2x - 1 + 3x^2 - 2
= x^3 + 2x^2 - 2x - 12
f) (x^4 - 5x^2 + 25)(x^2 + 5) - (2 + x^2)^2 + 3(1 + x^2)^2
= x^6 + 125 - 4 - 4x^2 - x^2 + 3 + 6x^2 + 3x^4
= x^6 + 2x^4 + 2x^2 + 124
a/ \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)-2x=3x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x-6x-2-2x=3x^2+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x-6x-2x-3x^2-6x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{13}\)
b/ \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(3x+1\right)+6x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5-6x^2-2x+6x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c,d tương tự ý a
\(a.\left(3x-2\right)^2+\left(3x+2\right)^2-2\left(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\right)\\=9x^2-12x+4+9x^2+12x+4-18x^2+8\\ =18x^2+8-18x^2+8\\ =16\)
a) \(x\left(x+2\right)-3x-6=0\)
\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)-3x^2-3x=0\)
\(x^3+1=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(x=-1\)
c) \(4x^2-25=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,x\left(x+2\right)-3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(b,\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)-3x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-3x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(c,4x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\(3x²+x-3x²\)
`= (3x^2 - 3x^2) + x`
`= x`
=(3x^2-3x^2)+x
=x