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Mình xin giải như sau:
a)15x-57=3^14:3^9
15.x-57=3^5
15.x-57=243
15.x=243+57
15.x=300
x=300:15
x=20
b)50-[70:(x-1)]=15
70:(x-1)=50-15
70:(x-1)=35
x-1=70:35
x-1=2
x=2+1
x=3
c) (5^2+2^3).x+4^2=7^2
(25+8).x+16=49
33.x=49-16
33.x=33
x=33:33
x=1
d) 2^x:2^5=1
2^x=1.2^5
2^x=2^5
Suy ra x=5
18-(x-2)^5=2.3^2
18-(x-2)^5=2.9
18-(x-2)^5=18
(x-2)^5=18-18
(x-2)^5=0
x=0+2
x=2
Giải:
\(a,2^x-15=17.\)
\(2^x=17+15.\)
\(2^x=32.\)
\(2^x=2^5.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\in N.\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
\(b,\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=32.25+200.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=800+200.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=10^3.\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-11=10.\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=10+11=21.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=21:7=3\in N.\)
Vậy \(x=3.\)
\(c,3^x+25=26.2^2+2.3^0.\)
\(3^x+25=26.2^2+2.1.\)
\(3^x+25=2\left(26.2+1\right).\)
\(3^x+25=2.53.\)
\(3^x+25=106.\)
\(3^x=106-25.\)
\(3^x=81.\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\in N.\)
Vậy \(x=4.\)
\(d,49.7^x=2041.\)(đề này sai).
Sửa đề:
\(49.7^x=2401.\)
\(7^x=2401:49.\)
\(7^x=49.\)
\(7^x=7^2\Rightarrow x=2\in N.\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
\(e,3^x=243.\)
\(3^x=3^5\Rightarrow x=5\in N.\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
~ Học tốt!!! ~
a, \(2^x-15=17\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
Vì \(2\ne-1;2\ne0;2\ne1\) nên \(x=5\)
Vậy....
b, \(\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=32.25+200\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000=10^3\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-11=10\Rightarrow7x=21\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy.....
c, \(3^x+25=26.2^2+2.3^0\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=26.4+2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=104+2-25\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81=3^4\)
Vì \(3\ne-1;3\ne0;3\ne1\) nên x=4
Vậy.....
d,Sửa đề:\(49.7^x=2401\)
\(\Rightarrow7^2.7^x=7^4\Rightarrow7^{2+x}=7^4\)
Vì \(7\ne-1;7\ne0;7\ne1\) nên \(2+x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy.....
Câu e làm tương tự! Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(a,\left(7x-11\right)^3=2^5.5^2+200.\)
\(\left(7x+11\right)^3=32.25+200.\)
\(\left(7x+11\right)^3=800+200.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=1000.\)
\(\left(7x-11\right)^3=10^3.\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-11=10.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(10+11\right):3=7\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
\(b,3^x+25=26.2^2+2.3^0.\)
\(3^x+25=26.4+2.\)
\(3^x+25=104+2.\)
\(3^x+25=106.\)
\(3^x=106-25.\)
\(3^x=81.\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
\(c,2^x+3.2=64.\)(có vấn đề).
\(d,5^{x+1}+5^x=750.\)
\(5^x.5^1+5^x+1=750.\)
\(5^x\left(5^1+1\right)=750.\)
\(5^x\left(5+1\right)=750.\)
\(5^x.6=750.\)
\(5^x=750:6.\)
\(5^x=125.\)
\(5^x=5^3\Rightarrow x=3\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
\(e,x^{15}=x.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^{14}-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right..\)
\(f,\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4-\left(x-5^6\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4\left[1-\left(x-5\right)^2\right]=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4\left(1-x+5\right)\left(1+x-5\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4\left(6-x\right)\left(x-4\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4=0\Rightarrow x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\in Z.\)
\(6-x=0\Rightarrow x=6\in Z.\)
\(x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\in Z.\)
Vậy.....
k,(x + 1) + (x + 2) + (x + 3) + .... + (x + 100) = 5750
=> 100x + (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 100) = 5750
=> 100x + 5050 = 5750
=> 100x = 5750 - 5050
=> 100x = 700
=> x = 700 : 100
=> x = 7
i,92.4 - 27 = (x + 350) : x + 315
=> 1 + 350 : x + 315 = 341
=> 350 : x = 341 - 316 = 25
-> x = 350: 25 = 14
ne ban minh biet cau tra loi nhung lam the nao bam ngoac vuong
a) \(\left(\left|x\right|+3\right):5-3=12\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|+3=45\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=42\\x=-42\end{cases}}\)
b) \(86:\left[2\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\right]+4^2=2\cdot3^2\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x-1\right)^2-7=43\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=-5\\2x-1=5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\left(\left|x\right|+3\right)\div5-3=12\)
\(\left(\left|x\right|+3\right)\div5=12+3\)
\(\left(\left|x\right|+3\right)\div5=15\)
\(\left|x\right|+3=15.5\)
\(\left|x\right|+3=75\)
\(\left|x\right|=75-3\)
\(\left|x\right|=72\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=72\\x=-72\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{72;-72\right\}\)
b) \(86\div\left[2,\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\right]+4^2=2.3^2\)
\(86\div\left[2.\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\right]+16=18\)
\(86\div\left[2.\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\right]=18-16\)
\(86\div\left[2.\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\right]=2\)
\(2.\left(2x-1\right)^2-7=86\div2\)
\(2.\left(2x-1\right)^2-7=43\)
\(2.\left(2x-1\right)^2=43+7\)
\(2.\left(2x-1\right)^2=50\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=50\div2\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=5\)
\(2x=5+1\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6\div2\)
\(x=3\)
3x + 2 + 2.3x + 1 = 34.5
=> 3x . 9 + 2.3x . 3 = 405
=> 3x.(9 + 2.3) = 405
=> 3x.15 = 405
=> 3x = 405 : 15
=> 3x = 27
=> 3x = 33
=> x = 3