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1) \(\left(-27\right).\left(-28+128\right)=-27.100=-2700\)
2a)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=81\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=9\)
\(\left|2x-1\right|=9\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=9\\2x-1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(2m+5\right)^3=-27\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(2m+5\right)^3}=-3\)
\(2m+5=-3\)
\(m=-4\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)
tương tự câu c
a)
(2x-1)4 = 34
=>2x-1 = 3
2x = 3+1
2x = 4
x = 2
b)
(3x-1)3 = 53
=> 3x-1 = 5
3x = 5+1
3x = 6
x = 2
c)
4x-1 . 42 = 45
4x-1 = 45 : 42
4x-1 = 43
=> x-1 = 3
x= 4
d)
3.34 nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 32x nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 33 . 35
35 nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 32x nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng 38
=> 2x = 5 ; 6 ;7; 8
Nếu 2x = 5 thì x = 5:2 (loại)
Nếu 2x = 6 thì x = 3 ( thỏa mãn )
Nếu 2x = 7 thì x = 7: 2 ( loại)
Nếu 2x = 8 thì x = 4 ( thỏa mãn )
=> x= 3:4
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
vay \(x=2\)
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
vay \(x=2\)
c) \(4^{x-1}.16=1024\)
\(4^{x-1}=\frac{1024}{16}\)
\(4^{x-1}=64\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
vay \(x=4\)
d) \(3.81\le9^x\le27.243\)
\(3.3^4\le9^x\le3^3.3^5\)
\(3^5\le3^{2x}\le3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow5\le2x\le8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x\le8\\2x\ge5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\le4\\x\ge\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}\le x\le8\)
vay \(\frac{5}{2}\le x\le8\)
Ta có :
81.27.32 = 34.33.32 = 39
813 : 272 = (34)3 : (33)2 = 312 : 36 = 36
Mà 39 > 36 ⇒ 81. 27. 32 > 813 : 272
a) 2x = 8
x = 8 : 2 = 4
b)3x = 81
x = 81 : 3 = 27
c) Vì x4 =16
mà 16 = 24 = (-2)4
nên \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
d) Vì (x+1)3 = 27
mà 27 = 33
nên x + 1 = 3
x = 2
a) 2x = 8
x = 8 : 2
x = 4
b) 3x = 81
x = 81 : 3
x = 27
c) x4 = 16
x4 = 24
x = 2
d) ( x + 1 )3 = 27
( x + 1 )3 = 33
x + 1 = 3
x = 3 - 1
x = 2
Hk tốt
a/
\(27^{81}=\left(3^3\right)^{81}=3^{241}\)
\(81^{27}=\left(3^4\right)^{27}=3^{108}\)
\(\Rightarrow27^{81}=3^{241}>3^{108}=81^{27}\)
b/
\(5^{60}=\left(5^3\right)^{20}=125^{20}\)
\(7^{40}=\left(7^2\right)^{20}=49^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{60}=125^{20}>49^{20}=7^{40}\)
c/
\(11^{102}=\left(11^2\right)^{51}=121^{51}>121^{50}>99^{50}\)
d. So sánh a=12^34567 với b=(12^5)^12=12^60 => a>b
so sánh b=(12^5)^12 với c=34567^12 => b>c
Vậy a>c.
(y + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + ( y + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)) + ( y + \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)) + ( y + \(\dfrac{1}{81}\)) = \(\dfrac{56}{81}\)
( y + y + y + y ) + (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{81}\)) = \(\dfrac{56}{81}\)
4\(y\) + ( \(\dfrac{27}{81}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{81}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{81}\) ) = \(\dfrac{56}{81}\)
4y + \(\dfrac{40}{81}\) = \(\dfrac{56}{81}\)
4y = \(\dfrac{56}{81}\) - \(\dfrac{40}{81}\)
4y = \(\dfrac{16}{81}\)
y = \(\dfrac{16}{81}\) : 4
y = \(\dfrac{4}{81}\)
\(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{27}\right)+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{81}\right)=\dfrac{56}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{1}{3}+y+\dfrac{1}{9}+y+\dfrac{1}{27}+y+\dfrac{1}{81}=\dfrac{56}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\times y+\dfrac{40}{81}=\dfrac{56}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\times y=\dfrac{56}{81}-\dfrac{40}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\times y=\dfrac{16}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{16}{81}:4\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4}{81}\)
Ta có : 1.81=81
=> 81chia hết cho 81
Vậy 81 chữ số 1 chia hết cho 81
3x = 81:27
3x=3
x= 3:3
x=1
3x : 81 = 27
3x = 27 x 81
3x = 2187
2187 = 37
=> x = 7