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Rewrite each sentences, using Reported Speech:
1. The teacher said to his student ''Don't touch that new board''
=>The teacher told his student not to touch that new board.
2. She said to me ''Don't believe everything your friend tells you''
=> She told me not to believe everything my friend told me
3. He said to us ''Don't go too far''
=>He told us not to go too far.
4. The mother said to her son ''Don't put off your coat, please''
=>the mother told her son not to put off his coat,please.
5. My sister said to me ''Don't open the window''
=> My sister told me not to open the window.
6. ''Where are you going?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me where I was going.
7. ''How far is it from HCM to Vung Tau?'' A tourist asked
=> a tourist asked me how far it was from HCM to Vung Tau.
8. ''How many people are there in your family?'' Lan asked
=> Lan asked me how many people there were in my family.
9. ''How do you go to the airport?'' Lan asked
=> lan asked me how I went to the airport.
10. ''Where do you learn English?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me where I learnt English.
10. ''Where do you learn English?'' Lan asked
=> Lan asked me where I learnt English.
11. ''What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?'' Lan asked
=> Lan asked me what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
12. ''What time do schools begin?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me what time schools began.
13. ''How long will you stay in England?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me how long I would stay in England.
14. ''What do you think about language learning?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me what I thought about language learning.
15. ''Why is she crying?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me why she was crying .
16. ''Do you like sport?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me if I liked sport.
17. ''Does Hoa play soccer?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me if Hoa played soccer.
18. ''Will it rain tomorrow morning?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me if it would rain the following day morning.
19. ''Are Tam and Hoa late for class?'' Lan asked
=>Lan asked me if Tam and Hoa were late for class.
VII. Write a sentence with if... for each situation. Use a type 2 conditional ( if+ the past tense + would/ could)
1. we don't visit you very often because you live so far away
-> If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often
2. Sandra can't take a photo because she hasn't got her camera
-> If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo
3. She buys a lot of clothes, so she has no money
-> If she didn't buy a lot of clothes, she wouldn't have no money
4. I have to work tomorrow evening, so I can't meet you
-> If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I could meet you
5. It's raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden
-> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden6. I'm often tired in the morning because i go to bed late
-> If I didn't go to bed late, I wouldn't be often tired in the morning
7. we haven't got a calculator, so we can't work this out quicker
-> If we had got a calculator, we could work this out quicker
8. nick can't find the way because he hasn't got a map
-> If Nick got a map, he could find the way
9. David has so many accidents because he's so clumsy
-> If David weren't so clumsy, he wouldn't have so many accidents
10. I don't write to my friends because i'm so busy
-> If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends
11. Susan hasn't got a watch, so she's often late for work
-> If Susan got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work
12. He coughs a lot of because he smokes forty cigarettes a day
-> If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot
13. They don't have a garden. They don't grow vegetable
-> If they had a garden, they would grow vegetable
14. I don't have a boat. I won't sail around the world
-> If I had a boat, I would sail around the world
1, The only exercise he takes is to walk to his car(apart)
He doesn't take any exercise...........apart from walking........to his car.
2. We've only got half the people we need to make up a team(twice)
we need...............
1, The only exercise he takes is to walk to his car(apart)
He doesn't take any exercise...................to his car.
2. We've only got half the people we need to make up a team(twice)
we need................twice as many people as...............we've got to make up a team.
3. they were expecting to hear from you last night but you didn't call(disappointed)
they were....................disappointed in not....................hearing from you last night
4. it's possible that she forgot about the meeting (might)
she.........might have forgotten.........about the meeting.
5. make sure you kill any germs by boiling the water(so)
the water must.............be boiled so as to.............kill any germs.
6. she's never flown before(first)
this is the...........first time she has flown............by air
I. report the statements, using the verbs given:
1, '' I can't help you because I have too much to do '' she said:
she said she couldn't help me because she had too much to do '
2, ''I think it's a stupid idea, and it won't work'' said she:
she said she thought it was a stupid idea, and it wouldn't work
3, ''breakfast is served between 7.00 and 9.00'' the receptionist explained:
the receptionist explained that breakfast was served between 7.00 and 9.00
4, ''I went to Oxford University in the 1960s'' he said:
he said he had gone to Oxford University in the 1960s'
5, '' I've never been to America'' she said to me
she told me she had never been to America
II. report the following questions:
1, '' do you want to go out for a meal'' she asked:
she asked me if i wanted to go out for a meal'
2, '' why are you late?'' they asked her:
they asked her why she was late
3, '' can I use your phone?'' asked he :
he asked me if he could use my phone
4,'' where have you come from?'' the customs officer asked:
the customs officer asked me where i had come from
5, '' how long are you going to be on holiday?'' she asked:
she asked me how long i was going to be on holiday
6, ''when do you have to go to work?'' she asked:
she asked me when i had to go to work
7, '' did you post my letter?'' Penny asked me:
Penny asked me if i had posted his letter
8, '' will you be back early ?'' he asked her :
he asked her if she would be back early
III. finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it :
1, '' get on with your work!'' the boss said to me :
the boss told me to get on with my work
2, '' I'm give the money back tomorrow'' said tom
-> tom promised to give the money back the following day
3, ''I'm terribly sorry, I'm late '' said Mai:
-> Mai apologized for being late
4, '' I wouldn't eat too much if I were you, Mary'' said Ann
-> Ann advised Mary not to eat too much
5, ''I am going to write a letter of inquiry tomorrow'' he said
he said he was going to write a letter of inquiry the next day
6, they asked '' could you please send us details of the courses and timetables?''
they asked to send them details of the courses and timetables
7, '' would you like to come to my party tomorrow?'' ann asked me
-> Ann invited me to come to her party the next day
I. report the statements, using the verbs given:
1, '' I can't help you because I have too much to do '' she said:
-> She said she couldn't help me because she had too much to do.
2, ''I think it's a stupid idea, and it won't work'' said she:
-> She said she thought it was a stupid idea, and it wouldn't work.
3, ''breakfast is served between 7.00 and 9.00'' the receptionist explained:
-> The receptionist explained that breakfast was served between 7.00 and 9.00.
4, ''I went to Oxford University in the 1960s'' he said:
-> He said he had gone to Oxford University in the 1960s.
5, '' I've never been to America'' she said to me
-> She told me that she had never been to America.
II. report the following questions:
1, '' do you want to go out for a meal'' she asked:
-> She asked me if I wanted to go out for a meal.
2, '' why are you late?'' they asked her:
-> They asked her why she was late.
3, '' can I use your phone?'' asked he :
-> He asked me if he could use my phone.
4,'' where have you come from?'' the customs officer asked:
-> The customs officer asked where I had come from.
5, '' how long are you going to be on holiday?'' she asked:
-> She asked me how long I was going to be on holiday.
6, ''when do you have to go to work?'' she asked:
-> She asked me when I had to go to work.
7, '' did you post my letter?'' Penny asked me:
-> Penny asked me if I had posted his letter.
8, '' will you be back early ?'' he asked her :
-> He asked her if she would be back early.
III. finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it :
1, '' get on with your work!'' the boss said to me :
-> The boss told me to get on with my work.
2, '' I'm give the money back tomorrow'' said tom
-> tom promised ..to give the money back the following day...
3, ''I'm terribly sorry, I'm late '' said Mai:
-> Mai apologized...for being late....
4, '' I wouldn't eat too much if I were you, Mary'' said Ann
-> Ann advised ...Mary not to eat too much....
5, ''I am going to write a letter of inquiry tomorrow'' he said
-> He said he was going to write a letter of inquiry then.
6, they asked '' could you please send us details of the courses and timetables?''
-> They asked if I could send them details of the courses and timetables.
7, '' would you like to come to my party tomorrow?'' ann asked me
-> Ann invited ...me to come to her party the following day....
I.Change into reported speech
1. He said:'' I am happy today''
=> He said that he was happy that day.
2. Nina asked me:'' Do you love this dress?''
=> Nina asked me is I loved that dress.
3. Tom said to her:'' Turn right, please!''
=> Tom asked her to turn right
4. Sam said:'' I didn't sleep yesterday''
=> Sam said that she hadn't slept the day before.
5. Vicky told me:'' I am writing a letter for you''
=> Vicky said that she was writing a letter for me.
6. Tommy said:'' I have worked for 3 months''
=> Tommy said that he had worked for 3 months.
7. He asked me:'' What did you do yesterday?''
=> He asked me what I had done the day before.
8. He said;'' I love this hat''
=> HE said that he loved that hat.
9. My mother said to me:'' Don't run!''
=> My mother asked me not to run.
10. He asked me:'' What have you got?''
=> He asked me what I had got.
11. He said to her:'' I will see you on Sunday''
=> He said to her that he would see her on Sunday.
12. She said:'' I was married in the home of my parents''
=> She said that she had been married in the home of her parents.
13. Nina said:'' I am in church now''
=> Nina said that he was in church then.
14. My mother said to me:'' The dogs of your sister are cute''
=> My mother said that the dogs of my sister were cute.
15. He said:'' I play the piano''
=> He said that he played the piano.
16. My sister said to me:'' Keep silent!''
=> My sister asked me to keep silent.
17. My teacher asked me:'' What are you going to do on Sunday?''
=> My teacher asked me what I was going to to do on Sunday.
18. He said:'' Life is very hard for some people''
=> He said that life was very hard for some people.
19. Vicky said;'' I am tired now''
=> Vicky said that she was tired then.
20. ''I went to see him yesterday'' she said
=> She said that she had gone to see him the day before.
21. ''I don't want to meet him again'' she said
=> She said that she didn't want to meet him again.
22. ''Can you swim?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I could swim.
23. He explained ''I didn't break the vase''
=> He explained that he hadn't broken the vase.
24. My mother said:'' I am cooking now''
=> My mother said that she was cooking then.
25. ''What time does John get up?'' he asked me
=> He wanted to know what time John got up.
26. ''I like this book'' he said
=> He said that he liked that book.
27. ''How beautiful she is!''
=> He exclaimed how beautiful she was.
28. ''Have you ever seen that film?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I had ever seen that film.
29. ''I went to Do Son last week'' she said
=> She said that she had gone to Do Son the week before.
We need..many... apples,..a... bottle of cooking oil and.... some... bread. Oh and there isn't. ..any..salt either.
Is there...any..milk?
Yes, there's ..a little....in the fridge. But we haven't got...any...orange juice.
Have we got..any...vegetable?
I. reported speech:
1. they asked me '' what were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday when we called you?''
-> They asked me what I had been doing at 7 o'clock the previous day when they had called me.
2. he said to her'' when do you leave this place?''
-> He asked her when she left that place.
3. we asked '' what time does the plane arrive?''
-> We asked what time the plane arrived.
4. I asked ''where did you go last night, John?''
-> I asked John where he had gone last night.
5. '' who put those books here, July'' her mother said
-> July's mother asked her who had put those books there.
6. '' was your mother at home yesterday?'' he asked me
-> He asked me if my mother had been at home the day before.
7. '' are you anggy?'' he asked
-> He asked if I was angry.
8. '' did they tell you when they left ?'' she said to me
-> She asked me if they had told me when they had left.
9. '' are you wrearing your overcoat, Ann?'' asked she
-> She asked Ann if she was wearing her overcoat.
10. mr.Smith said to me'' where will you spend your summer vacation?''
-> Mr. Smith asked me where I would spend my summer vacation.
11. she said '' I can't find my umbrella''
-> She said she couldn't find her umbrella.
12. they said'' we are learning English now''
-> They said they were learning English then.
13. '' my friend is comming next week'', tom said
-> Tom said his friend was coming the following week.
14. '' I'll help my mum with housework this weekend''
-> He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend.
15. '' we shall overcome this difficulty'', they said
-> They said they shall overcome that difficulty.
16. '' my father is a doctor here'' my friend said
-> My friend said his father was a doctor there.
17. '' I am going on holiday tomorrow'' the boy said to his neighbor
-> The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the following day.
18. '' you will have to finish all these exercises before next week'' the teacher said to hisstudents
-> The teacher told his students they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week.
19.'' I came back here early yesterday'' she said
-> She said she had come back there early the previous day.
20. '' I've broken the vase'' she said
-> She said she had broken the vase.
21. '' I will never see you again'' the boy said to the girl
-> The boy told the girl he would never see her again.
I. Reported speech with Gerund
1. ''It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. Thanks very much''
=> Mike thanked me for inviting him to myI our birthday party.
2. ''I must have made a mistake in the calculations''
=> Mr. Forest admitted making a mistake in the calculations.
3. ''I'll pay for the meal''
=> Sarah insisted on paying for the meal.
4. ''Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend''
=> Neil suggested going to Paris for the weekend.
5. ''I'm sorry I couldn't come to visit you last summer''
=> Kate apologized me for not coming to visit me/ us last summer.
6. ''I heard you won the championship. Congratulations!''
=> Dane congratulated me on winning the championship.
7. ''I wish I'd asked for his name and address''
=> I regretted not asking for his name and address.
8. ''You're selfish''
=> Jane accused me of being selfish.
9. ''I gave you my textbook last week. I insist'' Tom said
=> Tom insisted that he had given me his textbooks the previous week.
10. ''I've broken your pen. I'm awfully sorry, Jack''
=> David apologized Jack for having broken his pen.
11. ''It was really kind of you to help me'' Marry said to me
=> Marry thanked me for helping her.
12. ''I'll drive you to the airport'' John said to Linda
=> John insisted on Linda driving her to the airport.
13. ''You have passed the final exams. Congratulations!'' Jim said to me
=> Jim congratulated me on having passed the final exams
14. ''It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you'' Miss Win said to Tom
=> Miss Win thanked Tom for inviting her to the dinner
15. ''Don't play with the matches!'' I said to Jack
=> I warned Jack not to play with the matches.
16. ''I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier'' Margaret said to me
=> Margaret apologized me for not phoning me earlier.
17. ''I have always wanted to be a pilot'' Paul said
=> Paul has always dreamed of being a pilot
18. ''You didn't do what I said'' the mother said to her son
=> The mother accused her son of not doing what she said.
19. ''We should take the umbrella with us'' Jack recommended
=> Jack recommended us taking the umbrella with
20. ''Don't walk in the streets alone at night'' the police warned
=> The police warned us not to walk in the streets alone at night
II. Change into reported speech
1. ''Be a good girl and sit quietly for five minuter'' the nurse said to the child
=> The nurse said to the child was a good girl and sit quietly for five minutes.
2. ''Leave your things here'' my companion advised me
=> My companion advised me to leave my things there.
3. ''Don't discuss this question now'' said chairman to the participants
=> The chairman said the participants not to discuss this question then.