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Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.
1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.
a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.
b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.
c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams
d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams
2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog
a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.
b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog
c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation
d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.
3. I ran into Peter, a friend of mine on my way to work this morninga. Peter and I ran to work this morning.
b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng
c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning
d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.
4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na
a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.
b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.
c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.
d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.
5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.
a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming
b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.
c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.
d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.
Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.
1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.
a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.
b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.
c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams
d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams
2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog
a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.
b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog
c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation
d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.
3. I ran into Peter, a friend of mine on my way to work this morning
a. Peter and I ran to work this morning.
b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng
c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning
d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.
4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na
a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.
b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.
c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.
d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.
5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.
a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming
b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.
c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.
d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
1)The weather forecast was inaccurate ,so we didn't take the right precaution.
-Had the weather forecast not been inaccurate , we would have taken the right precaution.
2)You must speak slowly or he'll not be able to understand you.
-Unless you speak slowly ,he'll not be able to understand you.
3)Do as I tell or you 'll regret about it.
-Unless you do as I tell, you 'll regret about it.
6)Mary didn't work hard enough. She failed in her exams.
-If mary had worked hard enough,she wouldn't have failed in her exams.
7)But for his help , I would have gone bankrupt.
-If. he hadn't helped, I would have gone bankrupt.
8)We got lost because we didn't have a map.
-If we had had a map, we would not have got lost
9)You may get hungry on the train , so take some sandwiches.
-In case you get hungry on the train , take some sandwiches.
10)If there is an emergency, ring this number .
-In case of emergency, ring this number .
11)I'm having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.
-If i hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now
12)I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
-If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made that terrible mistake
13)Your car might break down on the rough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
-In case your car break down on the rough mountain road, take plenty of spare parts.
14)It was his incompetence which led to their capture.
-If he hadn't been incompetent, they wouldn't have been captured
15)I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
-If my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought the dog
16)Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
-If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
17)In the event of nuclear wearpons being used ,we are doomed.
-If it should happen that nuclear weapons are used, we are all doomed.
18)Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.
-If Mr.Miller hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job
19)If I had known she was sick , I would have visited her.
-Had i known she was sick , I would have visited her.
20)The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister.
-Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have passed
21)If ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
-Provided that you ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
22)You'd better not touch that switch.
-If I were you, i wouldn't touch that switch.
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
1.Even though being ill, Phong still went to school last Monday
2.I suggetsed that you writing to them to accept their offer
=> should write3.This film is about a boy which lost all money in the fire
=> who
5.Kangaroos, that can be seen every where in Australia have long tails
=> which
2.Do you ever wish you live in a castle
=> Have
3.She asked me how long does it take me to go school
=> did
4.Your friends went to your native village last weekend, weren't they?
=> didn't
6.Your brother practices to play the guitar every day , doesn't she?
=> playing
8.She wanted to know how long did it take to get there
=> it took
9.It rainded heavily while I slept soundly last night.
=> was sleeping
11.He never goes to school late, doesn't he?
=> does
13.I came not to the party last night
=> didn't come
14.We had our dinner when the phone rang
=> were having
15.They didn't used to like each other
=> use
16.I wish I were be a millionaire
=> were
17.In 1989 I left university and started work
=> working
11. People say that that plane crashed into the mountains.
That plane_____is said to have crashed into the mountains_________________________________.
12. She tries to learn English well so as to communicate with foreigners.
She tries to learn English well with______a view to communicate with foreigners________________________.
13. I started teaching English three years ago.
I have___learnt E for 3 years_____________________________.
14. No one in my class is more intelligent than Lan.
Lan________is the most intelligent student in my class______________________________.
15.This exercise was very difficult. We couldn’t do it.
This exercise was so_________difficult for us to do___________________.
16. But for your help, I couldn’t have passed the exame.
Had____it not been for your help, I couldn't have passed the exam_______________________.
17. “When will you come back, Nga?”
I asked____Nga when she would come back____________________.
18. No one has bought this house.
This house______hasn't been bought___________________.
19. She didn't take an umbrella so she got wet.
She wouldn't_____have got wet if she had taken an umbrella________________.
20. It was a mistake for him to buy that house.
He shouldn’t_______have bought that house________________.
21. Although Nam was very tired, he tried to finish his work.
However_______tired Nam was, he tried to finish his work.___________________.
22. We couldn't go camping because of the storm.
The storm_____prevented us from going camping______________________.
23. It's ages since I last talked to him.
I have ______not talked to him for ages.____________________________
24. The book was so interesting that we couldn’t put it down.
It was____such an interesting book that we couldn't put it down.________________________________.
25. He said to me “Don’t stay up late.”
He told me___not to stay up late_______________.
26. The damage was so great that it would cost millions of dollars to repair.
Such________great was the damage that it could cost millions of dollars to repair___________________________.
27. She didn’t graduate from university until 1980.
It was not______until 1980 that she graduated from university___________________________.
28. The hotel didn’t come up to our expectations.
The hotel fell____short of our expectations_________________________.
29. Mr Hung is the most intelligent person I’ve ever known.
I have never_______known anyone who are as intelligent as Mr Hung________________________.
30.The only way you can become a good English speaker is by practising English every day.
Only by___practising E everyday can you become a good E speaker_______________________________.
31. “It certainly wasn’t me who stole your bag!" said Lan
Lan denied______having stolen my bag____________________.
32. I’m sorry that I didn’t come there yesterday.
I wish___I had come there yesterday.______________________________.
33. If I am not busy, I will do some shopping with you.
Unless______I am busy, I will do some shopping with you__________________________.
34. ”If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.” He said
He advised___me not to do that_________________________.
35. “Shall I carry your suitcase, Lan?” said Nam.
Nam offered____to carry Lan's suitcase______________________.
36. ”Yes, all right, I’ll share the food with you, Quang”
Nga agreed________to share the foood with Quang_____________________.
37. “Can you remember to buy some vegetables, Mary?”
Peter reminded____Mary to buy some vegetables____________________.
38. “Don’t stand there, the man said to his son.
The man ordered______his son not to stand there___________________________.
39. “I’m sorry I’m late", said Ha
Ha apologized____for being late____________________________.
40. "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee?" Mary said.
Mary suggested____going somewhere for a cup of coffee_____________________________.
41. Hung said to Nga, "Why don't you take an umbrella?” Hung suggested Nga should take an umbrella.
42. "Would you like another cup of tea?" the lady said to the guest.
The lady invited_______the guest another cup of tea____________________________.
43. Lan said to her brother, "I didn't use your phone."
Lan denied___having used her brother's phone______________________________.
44. “You won the first prize. Congratulations!” Mai told me.
Mai congratulated___me on having wun the first prize._____________________________.
45. “You cheated in the final exam.” said The teacher to Trang.
The teacher accused____Trang of having cheated in the final exam._________________________.
46. “It was kind of you to help me with my homework” Lan said to Hoa.
Lan thanked_____Hoa for having helping her with her homework.___________________________________.
47. She was sentenced to six months in prison for her part in the robbery.
She received___a six- month sentence for her part in the robbery._____________________________________.
48. He is too short to play basketball.
He is not_____tall enough to play basketball________________.
49. If you want my advice, I would sell this house.
If I_____were you, I would sell this house._____________________.
50. I would prefer you to do your homework.
I would rather___you did your homework.__________________________.
1 It is necessary to submit the homework by Friday, isn't it ?
2 We are unable to go to your party due to our boss making us work overtime.
3 Even though he was sick, he still went to school yesterday.
4 Mary suggested that Annie take her dog to the vet for some check ups.
câu 40 làm lạc đề rồi bạn:v