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1. “Open the door,” he said to them.
-He told them to open the door.
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
-He asked her where she was going
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
-He asked which way they had gone
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her.
-I told her to Bring it back if it didnt fit
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
-She told us to not try to open it then
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
-I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day
7. “He’s not at home”, she said.
-She said that he was not at home
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.
-The girl wanted to know if the bus station was far away
9. “Don’t stay late Ann” Tom said.
-Tom told Ann not to stay late
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
-He asked het to let him borow her car
11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
-Thomas asked Jean if he had seen his gloves
12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said.
-I told Mary not to leave the window open
13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
She said that she would have a cup of tea with me
14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said.
-She said that she would pay him if she could
15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.
- She asked us what we were you going to do the next summer
16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack.
-He told Jack that he would phone him the next day
17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.
-Tom asked Jean if he could sit beside him
18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.
-He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday
19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us.
-He told us not to keep the door locked,
20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him.
-I asked him how long he was going to stay
21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
-She wanted to know if I was going by train
22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.
-She asked us not to use too much hot water
23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
-She invited me to come to her party
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them.
She told them not to do it again
25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked.
-She asked if mr brown had sent the potatoes to me
26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said.
-She told boys not to get their shoes dirty.
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked.
-Mary asked peter what he wanted for luch that day
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.
- Peter asked if he sould borrow Janet'typewritter
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
-The office manager wondered why he/she hadn't got a computer after
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.
-John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money
31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John.
-John accused amanda of having stolen his best cassette
32. “ You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary.
-Mary accused john of having damaged her bicycle
33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley.
-The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley when her little boy had been born
34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said.
-The doctor advised mr robert to take more exercises
35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself.
-Tim wondered whether he would find a job
36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan.
-Paul apologized to susan for having given her the wrong number
37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
- Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was
38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
-Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle
39.. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said.
- William’s mother told william not to leave the house until she got back
40. “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs. Rogers to her son.
-Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails
41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.
-George said to mary that he had seen the film three times
42. “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car.
-Martin apologized angela for having damaged her car
43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us.
-The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch
44. “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary.
-Mary asked john not to teel anyone about her new address
45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice.
-The notice said that Breakfast would not be served after 9. 30
46. “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
-I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was
47. “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
- She reminded me ... of bringing my passport with me the next day
48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
-The teacher told the boys not to write on the walls
49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson.
- The interviewer asked mr simpson how many jobs he had had since 2k
50. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer asked the frightened witness.
- The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn't reported the incident to the police
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. She said that he was not at home.
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away.
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late.
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.
14. She said that she would pay him if she could.
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.
19. He told us not to keep the door locked.
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay.
21. She wanted to know whether I was going by train.
22. She asked us not to use too much hot water.
23. She invited me to come to her party.
24. She told them not to do it again.
25. She asked whether/ if Mr. Brown sent the potatoes to me.
26. She told the boys not to get their shoes dirty.
27. Mary asked what Peter wanted for lunch that day.
28. Peter asked Janet whether/ if he could borrow her typewriter.
29. The office manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before.
30. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money.
31. John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
32. Mary accused John of damaging her bicycle.
33. The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley where her little boy had been born.
34. The doctor advised Mr. Robert to take more exercise.
35. Tim wondered whether/ if he would find a job.
36. Paul apologized to Susan for giving her the wrong number.
37. Martha asked Peter when the first day of his holiday was.
38. Anna asked her mother whether/ if she could have a new bicycle.
39. William’s mother told him not to leave the house until she got back.
40. Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails.
41. George said to Mary that he had seen the film three times.
42. Martin apologized to Angela for having damaged her car.
43. The landlady asked us whether/if we had had enough for lunch.
44. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
45. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
46. I asked where the best place to buy souvenirs was.
47. She reminded me to bring my passport with me the following day.
48. The teacher told the boys not to write on the wall.
49. The interviewer asked Mr. Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000.
50. The officer wanted to know why the frightened witness hadn’t reported the incident to the police.
321. “Where is the station car park ?” Mrs. Smith asked.
Mrs. Smith asked me where the statuon car park was________________________________________________________
322. Miss Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house.
Miss Taylor wishes she liked living in such a small house_______________________________________________________
344. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
If he had hurried,he would have missed the train_____________________________________________________________________
345. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire___________________________________________________________
346. I have studied English for 3 years.
I began studying e 3 years ago_________________________________________________________________
347. They are building a new school in that village.
A new school is being built in that village____________________________________________________________
348. Unless you water those flowers regularly, they will wither.
If you don't water those flowers regularly,they will wither__________________________________________________________________
349. The driver said : “Don’t get off the bus while it’s moving !”.
The driver asked the passengers not to get off the bus while it was moving_____________________________________________
350. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
The bank manager was made hand over the money by the robbers________________________________________________________
351. “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barny ?” said John.
John suggested BArny that she should put...________________________
352. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first time i have eaten this kind of food______________________________________________________________
353. “Can I borrow your bicycle ?” asked Peter.
Peter asked me if he could borrow my bicycle_________________________________________________________
43. “You must decide what you want to do. “ He said to his daughter.
- He urged his daughter to decide what she wanted to do
44.”It’s a very nice evening. Why don’t we go for a walk ?” Jim suggested.
- Jim said that it was a very nice evening and suggested going for a walk
45.”Do as I tell you. You are a naughty boy.” Mrs Brown said.
- Mrs Brown told the boy to do as she told him and complained that he was a naughty boy
46.”I wonder who is coming on the excursion tomorrow. I hope it won’t rain.”She said
- She wondered who was coming on the excursion the next day and she hoped it wouldn't rain
47.”Don’t you know how to behave in lessons ?” The techer told his students.
- The teacher asked his students if they didn't know how to behave on lessons
48.I asked the policeman, “Do you know how far is it to the station ?”
- I asked if the policeman knew how far it was to the station
49.” I shall expect to see you next Wednewday, Mary” Peter said
- Peter said to Mary that he should expect to see her the following Wednesday
50.‘Do as I tell you or you’ll be punished. I’ll teach you who is master in this house” He said
He asked me to do as he told me or i would be punished and said that he would teach me who was the master in that house
51.”Do you have any shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair.” Dick said.
Dick said that he had to wash his hair and asked Alice if she had some shampoo
52.”When we finish this game, we’ll have dinner.” My children said to me.
- My children told me that when they finished that game, they would have dinner
53.”Let’s go to the zoo.” They said to me.
- They asked me to go to the zoo ./ They suggested going to the zoo
54.”Do you like it ? ” -Yes
- He asked me if I liked it and I said that I liked it
55.”Do you phone your parents often, Hoa ?” Nam said
- Nam asked Hoa if she phoned her parents often
56.”Must you go now, Miss White ? ” Mr Brown said
- Mr Brown asked Miss White if she had to go then
57.”Be modest if you are a good student.” My father said
- My father told me to be modest if I was a good student
58.”Who put salt in my coffee ?” he said.
- He asked her who had put salt in his coffee
59.”What time do you often go to bed, Mr Leath ? “ The policeman said.
- The policeman asked Mr Leath what time he often went to bed
60.He said to me “ Listen ! Can you hear someone coming ?”
- He told me to listen and asked me if I could hear someone coming
31. -" Please wake me at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning", I asked the hotel porter
32. Bill doubted if John would come
33. " How do you like my new dress", She asked John
34. Which colour do you want, blue or green? John asked her
35. John suggested Mary that she should put a better lock on the door
.
1,go home ,said the teacher us
a,the teacher told us to go home
b,the teacher said us to go home
c,the teacher told us go home
d,the teacher told to us to go home
2,please bring me some fish soup,he said to the waitress
a,he asked the waitress bring him some fish soup
b,he asked the waitress to bring her some fish soup
c,he asked the waitress to bring him some fish soup
d,he asked the waitress bring her some fish soup
3,i said to nick:where are you going?
a,i asked nick where was he going
b,i asked nick where he was going
c,i asked nick where is he going
d,i asked nick where he is going
4,you'd better apologize for being latesaid my mother
a,my mother advised me to apologize for being late
b,my mother suggested me to apologize for being late
c,my mothe suggested apologizing for being late
d,my mother warned me to apologize for being late
5,he said,my wife has just bought a diamond ring
a,he said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring
b,he said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring
c,he said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring
d,he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring
6,i will come with you as soon as i am ready,she said to philip
a,she said to phlip he will come to see you as soon as he i am ready
b,she told philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready
c,she told philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready
d,she told phlip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready
7,he is talking to your sister,she said to me
a,she told me he was talking to your sister
b,she told me she was talking to my sister
c,she told me he was taling to my sister
d,she told me he was talking to her sister
8,miss white sad to him,why are you so late?did your car have a flat fire?
a, miss white told him why was he so late and did your car have a flat fire
b, miss white asked him why was he so late and did your car have a flat fire
c,miss white asked him why was he so late and if your car have a flat fire
d,miss white asked him why he was so late and whether his car had a flat fire
.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp:
73. “Our correspondent in Paris sent this report some days ago” said the editor- in - chief.
->The editor- in - chief told .................told their correspondent in Paris had sent that report some days ago.................
74. “How long have you been waiting here?” the girl asked me.
-> The girl asked me .......How long I had been waiting there..............
75. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
-> The teacher told the boys..........not to write on the wall.................
76. “Take your place in the queue”, said the nurse to the old man.
->The nurse asked .....the old man to take his place in the queue.......
77. “How many jobs have you had since you left school?” the interviewer asked Mr Simpson.
-> The interviewer asked ......Mr Simpson how many jobs he had had since he had left school...................
78. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police last week?” the officer asked the frightened witness.
-> The officer wanted to know......why she hadn't reported the incident to the police the week before..........................
80. “If I were you, I wouldn’t trust Peter” she told John.
-> She advised ...............John not to trust Peter.................
82. “You were cheating,” said Carol to him.
-> Carol accused ................him of being cheating............
83. “I think you should go by train” he told us.
-> He advised ......................us to go by train............
84. “Don’t forget to phone the office”, she told him.
-> She reminded ..............him to phone the office...........................
85. “Where are you spending your holidays?” Janet asked us.
-> Janet asked ........us where we were spending our holidays............
86. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Peter” said William.
-> William suggested....that Peter should complain to the company....
88. “Who does that suitcase belong to?”, the policeman asked us.
-> The policeman asked us whose .....that suitcase was...........
89. “Please don’t make such a mess in your room,” his mother said.
-> His mother asked ....him not to make such a mess in his room....
90. He said, “You must walk faster, you are too slow”.
->He told her.......that she had to walk faster, she were too slow..........
Nguyễn Công Tỉnh, Xuân Dinh, bơ đi mà sống, Tú Quyên, Phạm Hoàng Giang, Mến Vũ, Anh Ngốc, Quỳnh Nhi, Nguyễn Nhật Minh, phương linh, Linh Diệu, ...
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
Nguyễn Công Tỉnh, Xuân Dinh, bơ đi mà sống, Tú Quyên, Phạm Hoàng Giang, Mến Vũ, Anh Ngốc, Quỳnh Nhi, Hà Yến Nhi, Nguyễn Nhật Minh, phương linh, ...