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Viết lai câu
1. she doesn't go to my birthday party -> I wish she went to my birthday party
2. We can do this exercise ourselves -> this exercise can be done by ourselves
3. You do not have a brother.what do you wish?
-> I wish you had a brother
4.They have built a new market in Bu Nho -> A new market has been built in BN
5. People produce million bottles of coca in Viet Nam every year
-> Million bottles of coca ....are produced in VN every year.................
6. People speak English in Australia -> Enghlish is spoken in Australia
7. People built that bridge three years ago -> that bridge was built three years ago
8. They grow rice in tropical countries -> Rice.....is grown in tropical countries......
9. we might find life is on anther planet -> Life might be found on another planet
1. They often went swimming in the afternoon.
They used to go swimming in the afternoon.
2. He wants to be a doctor.
He wishes he will be e doctor.
3. We haven’t done our exercises yet.
We have never done our exercises.
4. My best friend will leave for Bangkok tomorrow.
I wish my best friend wouldn't leave for Bangkok tomorrow.
5. She is typing her assignment.
Her assignment is being typed by her.
6- The organizers will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month.
The paintings will be exhibited till the end of the month by the organizers.
7- She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding.
She hasn’t wore that dress since her sister's wedding.
8- Computers are used to design new models.
People use computers to design new models.
9- When did you start working in that factory ?
How long have you worked in that factory?
10-It isn’t necessary for students to wear uniforms today.
Students don't have to wear uniforms today.
1.what ...did...you (do). do.. last weekend? I (go)..went...to the theatre with my family
2.Jonh and I(be)...have been....pen pals for nearly three years
3.I'm fond of(wearing)......jeans
4.Wearing casual clothes make students (feels) .......comfortable
5.We used to (write).......to each other when we (were) ....at secondary school
6.They have just ( opened) . ...... a new cloth shop near my house
7.He wishes he (was) ....... . rich
8.She wishes she (had)............enough time to finish the test now
9.I wish my essay (would not be).......very difficult
10.I wish I(had).......a lot of friends
11.Hoa (has lived)........here for three years
12.My mother (started)..........teaching 10 years ago
13.I(have not seen) ........her since last week
*Change into passive forms
1.People grow rice in Vietnam
->Rice is grown in Vietnam
2.Lan bought some books for her brother
->Some books were bought for her brother by Lan
3.She can solve the problem in just 2 minuter
->The problem can be solved in just 2 minuter by her
4.They use milk for making butter and cheese
->Milk is used for making butter and cheese
5.They have built a new school in my town
->A new school has been built in my town
6.They had to cancel the filight because of bad weather
->The filight had to be canceled because of bad weather
7.We must do the test carefully
->The test must be done carefully
8.Nga has cleaned
->The house has been cleaned by hoa
9.They built this school ten years ago
-> This school has been built for 10 years
*Complete sentences
1.She wishes her father (be) . ..was.. .here now to help her
2.I wish they (visited)......us when they are in town
3.I wish someone (gave).......me a job now
4.I wish they ( knew)....... the truth
5.I wish I(could see)......that film on TV
1. I have never eaten this before.
It is the first ............I have eaten this
2. I am sorry now that I asked her to stay.
I wish ............i hadn't asked her to stay.
3 Someone stole my purse from my handbag.
My purse .............was stolen from my handbag
4.Unless she starts at once, she will be late.
If................she doesn't start at once, she will be late.
5. When did you start working here?
how long............have you worked here
Viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. It's a pity , Peter isn't here
=> I wish Peter was here
2. Did they start working in that factory ?
=> They started working in that factory, didn't they?
3. They are building a supermarket in our neighborhood
=> A supermarket is being built in our neighborhood
4. She got to the meeting late , didn't she ?
=> Did she .....get to the meeting late?...........................................
5. She asked me : '' How often do you come to New York ''
=> she asked .....how often I came to New york...............................................
6. When did you start working here ?
=> How long ......have you worked here......................................
7. My mother is too old to carry this suitcase
=> My mother isn't .......young enough to carry this suitcase...................................
8. I'm sorry I don't have a computer
=> I wish ......I had a computer.....................................
9. Does Lan buy some food and drink
=> Lan .........buys some food and drink, doesn't she?........................................
10. I learn English well . I want to find a good job
=> I learn .......English well to find a good job.......................................
1. You are not rich A. I wish I am rich C. I wish I weren't rich B. I wish I were rich. D. I wish I am not rich.
2. He never brings me flowers on our anniversary. A. She wish he brought her flowers on their unniversary. B She wishes he brought her flowers on their unniversary. C. She wishes he bring her flowers on their unniversary. D. She wish he brings her flowers on their unniversary
3. People grow rice in tropical countries. A. Rice are grown in tropical countries. B. Rice is grown in tropical countries. C. Rice was grown in tropical countries. D. Rice is grow in tropical countries.
4. They sell jeans all over the world. A. Jeans are sold all over the world. B. Jeans is sold all over the world. C. Jeans were sold all over the world. D. Jeans are sell all over the world.
5. Nam can solve the problem. A. The problem can solve by Nam. B. The problem can solved by Nam. C. The problem can be solved by Nam. D. The problem could be solved by Nam.
6. Lien worked hard, so she passed her exam. A. Lien worked hard, because she passed her exam B. Although Lien worked hard, she passed her exam C. Because Lien worked hard, she passed her exam D. Lien worked hard, but she passed her exam.
1. You are not rich
A. I wish I am rich C. I wish I weren't rich B. I wish I were rich. D. I wish I am not rich.
2. He never brings me flowers on our anniversary.
A. She wish he brought her flowers on their unniversary. B She wishes he brought her flowers on their unniversary. C. She wishes he bring her flowers on their unniversary. D. She wish he brings her flowers on their unniversary
3. People grow rice in tropical countries.
A. Rice are grown in tropical countries. B. Rice is grown in tropical countries. C. Rice was grown in tropical countries. D. Rice is grow in tropical countries.
4. They sell jeans all over the world.
A. Jeans are sold all over the world. B. Jeans is sold all over the world. C. Jeans were sold all over the world. D. Jeans are sell all over the world.
5. Nam can solve the problem.
A. The problem can solve by Nam. B. The problem can solved by Nam. C. The problem can be solved by Nam. D. The problem could be solved by Nam.
6. Lien worked hard, so she passed her exam.
A. Lien worked hard, because she passed her exam B. Although Lien worked hard, she passed her exam C. Because Lien worked hard, she passed her exam D. Lien worked hard, but she passed her exam
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
1. The children are excited about going to the circus.
The children are looking forward to going to the circus.
2. She talks too much in class
I wish she didn't talk too much in class.
3. When did you start learning English?
How long have you learnt English?
4. The teacher said, "Let us elect Ha Long Bay to be one of the World Wonders" The teacher suggested that Ha Long Bay should be elected to be one of the World Wonders.
Rewrite the following sentences:
1. We have learn English for 2 years.
=> We started ______to learn English 2 years ago________________
2. They have worked in that factory since 2002.
=> They started ________working in that factory in 2002____________
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month .
=> Lan didn't ____________write to Maryam a month ago__________
4. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
=> He started_________living in HN when he was 12_____________
5. I haven't seen her for a long time
=> I didn't ______see her a long time ago__________________
6. How long have you learned French ?
=> When did ________you start to learn French_____________?
7. They learn English well.
=> English __________is learnt well_______________
8. They don't grow rice in that country
=> Rice is not ________grown in that country______________
9. They shouldn't cut flowers in that garden .
=> Flowers________shouldn't be cut in that garden________________
10. People can't sell food on the sidewalk.
=> Food_______can't be sold on the sidewalk__________________
11. Peter has bought this book
=> This book ___________has been bought by Peter__________
12. I'm sorry he can't come
=> I wish ________he could come________________
13. She doesn't come ,so I can't meet her
=> If_____________she came, I would meet her__________________
14. He goes to school late because he misses the bus .
=> If__________he didn't miss the bus, he wouldn't go to school late______________________
15. Learn hard or you will get bad marks.
=> If ________you learn hard, you will not get bad mark______________________
16. It's a pity he comes late
=> I wish ___________he didn't come late_______________
17. They will sell these cars tomorrow.
=> These cars_________will be sold tomorrow______________
18. He left the letters on the desk.
=> The letters______were left on the desk by him_______________
19. He wrote taht novel
=> That novel ______was written by him_______________
20. It has rained since this morning
=> It began _________to rain in this morning_______________
21. We played volley ball last week
=> We've ________played volleyball since last week__________________
22. The teacher corrects our homework
=> Our homework ________is corrected by the teacher_________
23. My sister learns hard and she gets good marks.
=> If ___________my sister didn't learn hard, she wouldn;t get good marks __________________
24." I have something to show you"
=> He said ______that he had something to show me__________________
25. " Are you a good student?"
=> I asked her ______if she was a good student______________
31. She talks too much in class.
I wish……………she didn't talk too much in class. ………………
32. I haven’t seen her for 3 years.
It is ………………3 years since I saw her ………
33. When did you start working in that factory?
→ How long .........have you started working in that factory ..............?
34. They grow rice in tropical countries.
→ Rice .........is grown in the tropical countries...................
35. The students must do this exercise carefully.
→ This exercise ................must be done carefully.................