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x3-16x=0
=> x(x2-16)=0
=> x(x-4)(x+4)=0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=0 ;x=4;x=-4
3x(2-x)-2+x=0
=> 3x(2-x)-(2-x)=0
=> (2-x)(3x-1)=0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=2 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) (x+3)(x2-2x+3)=(x+3)(5-2x)
=>(x+3)(x2-2x+3) - (x+3)(5-2x)=0
=>(x+3)(x2-4x-2)=0
=>\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\\text{x^2-4x-2}=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\\left(x-2\right)^2-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\\left(x-2\right)^2=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\sqrt{6}+2\\x=-\sqrt{6}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,x^3-16x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x=0\\x^2+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=10\\x^2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=\sqrt{10}\\x=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(c,\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=x^2+6x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-x^2-6x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x+2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phần d tương tự
Câu a :
\(x^3-16x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
Câu b :
\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)\) \(=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+10x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(x^2+10=0\) \(\Rightarrow\) x ( loại )
1) (x + 2)(x - 2) - (x + 3)(x + 1)
= x^2 - 4 - (x - 3)(x + 1)
= x^2 - 4 - x^2 + 2x + 3
= 2x - 1
2) a) 5(x - y) - 3x(y - x)
= 5x - 5y - 3x(y - x)
= 5x - 5y - 3xy + 3x2
b) 5x^2 - 16 + 3
= (5x^2 - x) + (-15x + 3)
= x(5x - 1) - 3(5x - 1)
= (5x - 1)(x - 3)
3) a) 2x(x + 3) + 12 - 2x^2 = 0
<=> 2x(x + 3) + 12 - 2x^2 = 0 - 12
<=> 2x(x + 3) - 2x^2 = -12
<=> x = -2
b) x^3 - 16x = 0
<=> x(x + 4)(x - 4) = 0
<=> x = 0
<=> x = 0; x = +- 4
c) (2x - 1)^2 = (x + 3)^2
<=> 4x^2 - 4x + 1 = x^2 + 6x + 9
<=> 4x^2 - 4x + 1 = x^2 + 6x + 9 - 9
<=> 4x^2 - 4x - 8 = x^2 + 6x
<=> 4x^2 - 4x - 8 = x^2 + 6x - 6x
<=> 4x^2 -10x - 8 = x^2
<=> 3x^2 - 10x - 8 = 0
<=> x = 4, x = -2/3
d) x^2 - x - 6 = 0
<=> x = -2; x = 3
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-4-\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\)
\(=x^2-4-x^2-4x-3\)
\(=-4x-7\)
b) x(x - 3)+ 4( 3 - x) =0
=> x(x - 3) - 4( x - 3) = 0
=> (x - 3)( x - 4) =0
<=> x - 3 = 0 hoặc x - 4= 0
=> x= 3 hoặc => x= 4
Vậy x= 3 hoặc 4
a) 7x2 - 2x3 + 56 - 16x = 0
=> x2 ( 7 - 2x) + 8 ( 7 - 2x) = 0
=> ( 7 - 2x) ( x2 +8) =0
<=> 7 - 2x = 0 hoặc x2 + 8 =0
=> x= 7/2 hoặc x2 = -8 ( loại vì x2 \(\ge\) 0 )
Vậy x= 7/2
1,=\(x^2-3x-2x^2+6x=-x^2+3x\)
2,=\(3x^2-x-5+15x=3x^2+14x-5\)
3,=\(5x+15-6x^2-6x=-6x^2-x+15\)
4,=\(4x^2+12x-x-3=4x^2+11x-3\)
5: =>(x+5)^3=0
=>x+5=0
=>x=-5
6: =>(2x-3)^2=0
=>2x-3=0
=>x=3/2
7: =>(x-6)(x-10)=0
=>x=10 hoặc x=6
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)
=>(x-4)^3=0
=>x-4=0
=>x=4
\(2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2\\x=0+3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;3\right\}.\)
\(2x.\left(x+2\right)-3.\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0-2\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3:2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
\(x^3-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0+4\\x=0-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) 2x (x-5) -(x2-10x +25)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x(x-5)-(x-5)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(2x-x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) x2 - 9 +3x(x+3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x2 - 9) +3x(x+3) =0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-3)(x+3)+3x(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(x-3+3x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(4x-3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\4x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) x3 - 16x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-16)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x-4)(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) (2x+3)(x-2) - (x2 -4x+4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+3)(x-2) -(x-2)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(2x+3-x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) 9x2 -(x2 -2x +1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x)2-(x-1)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x-x+1)(3x+x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+1)(4x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f)x3-4x2 -9x +36 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x3-9x)-(4x2-36)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-9)-4(x2-9)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x2-9)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) 3x - 6 = (x-1).(x-2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3(x-2)=(x-1)(x-2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-1=3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4
i) (x-2).(x+2) +(2x+1)2 =-5x.(x-3) =5 (?? đề sao vậy ??)
k) x2 -1 = (x-1).(2x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(x+1)=(x-1)(2x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+1=2x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-2x=3-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x=2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2
l) (2x-1)2 +(x+3).(x-3) -5x(x-2)=6
\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x2-4x+1+x2-9-5x2+10x=6
\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x-8=6
\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=14
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\frac{7}{3}\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-16x^2\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)\left(1+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-\frac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)