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1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
câu1
(3x-1).(1/2x5)=0
=>3x-1=0 hoặc 1/2x5=0
=>x=1/3 =>x=0
câu2
1/4+1/3 :(2x-1)=5
=> 1/3:(2x-1)=19/4
=>2x-1 =57/4
=>2x=61/4
=>x=61/8
còn hai câu sau bn ghi đề mik ko hỉu
1.
a)(3x-1)(1/2x5)=0
=>3x-1=0 hoặc 1/2x5=0
3x=0+1 x=0:1/2:5
x=1/3 x=0
Vậy x=1/3 hoặc x=0
b)1/4+1/3:(2x-1)=5
1/3:(2x-1)=5-1/4=20/4-1/4=19/4
2x-1=1/3:19/4=1/3*4/19=4/57
2x=4/57+1=4/57+57/57=61/57
x=61/57:2=61/57*1/2=61/114
Vậy x=61/114
c)(2x+2/5)2-9/25=0=02-9/25
=>2x+2/5=0
2x=0-2/5
x=-2/5:2=-2/5*1/2
x=-1/5
Vậy x=-1/5
d)(3x-1/2)3+1/9=0=03+1/9
=>3x-1/2=0
3x=0+1/2
x=1/2:3=1/2*1/3
x=1/6
Vậy x=1/6
m , Ta có : \(\left(1900-2.x\right):3-32=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1900-2.x}{35}-32=16\)( Nhân hai vế với 35 )
\(\Leftrightarrow1900-2.x-1120=560\)
\(\Leftrightarrow780-2.x=560\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2.x=560-780\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-2.x=-220\)
\(\Rightarrow x=110\)
Vậy x = 110
n, Ta có : \(720:\left[41-\left(2.x-5\right)\right]=2^3.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(41-2.x+5\right)=8.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(46-2.x\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{720}{46-2.x}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{720}{2.\left(23-x\right)}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{360}{23-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow360=40.\left(23-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=23-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Vậy x = 14
1) \(\left(-27\right).\left(-28+128\right)=-27.100=-2700\)
2a)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=81\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=9\)
\(\left|2x-1\right|=9\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=9\\2x-1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(2m+5\right)^3=-27\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(2m+5\right)^3}=-3\)
\(2m+5=-3\)
\(m=-4\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)
tương tự câu c
a)
Để \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(-\frac{1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)=> 3x-1=0 hoặc \(-\frac{1}{2}x+5=0\)
=> x= \(\frac{1}{3}\) hoăc \(x=10\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=5\) => \(\frac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=5-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{19}{4}=>2x-1=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{19}{4}=\frac{4}{57}=>x=\frac{61}{114}\)
c) \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0=>\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)\(=>2x+\frac{3}{5}\in\left\{\pm\frac{3}{5}\right\}=>2x\in\left\{0;\frac{-6}{5}\right\}=>x\in\left\{0;\frac{-3}{5}\right\}\)
d) Xem lại đề
a) để (3x-1).(\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\))=0
=> 3x-1 hoặc \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\) =0
TH1 : 3x-1=0
3x = 0+1=1
x = 1:3 = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
TH2 : \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\)= 0
\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)= 0 -5 = -5
x= -5 : \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x= 10
\(\left(2x-3\right)\times\left(x-5\right)-2x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)x-\left(2x-3\right)5-2x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-10x+15-2x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x-10x+15=0\)
P/s giải tiếp