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32x=81=34
\(\Rightarrow\)2x=4
\(\Rightarrow\)x=4:2
\(\Rightarrow\)x=2
a,
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{8-15}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
b,
( 3x + 1)^3 = 64
(3x + 1)^3 = 4^3
(3x + 1) = 4
3x = 4 - 1
3x = 3
x = 3 : 3
x = 1
c,
( 2x - 3)^4 = 81
( 2x - 3) ^4 = 3^4
(2x - 3) = 3
2x = 3 + 3
2x = 6
x = 6: 2
x = 3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)
a) \(|2x+1|-3=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|2x+1|=4x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=4x+3\\2x+1=-4x-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-4x=3-1\\2x+4x=-3-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=2\\6x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
a ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
b ) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
c ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(1-2x+1\right)\left(1+2x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(2-2x\right).2x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\\2-2x=0\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...............
a) (2x-1)4=81
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} (2x-1)^4=(3)^4\\ (2x-1)^4=(-3)^4 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x-1=3\\ 2x-1=-3 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=3+1\\ 2x=-3+1 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=4\\ 2x=-2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=4:2\\ x=-2:2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=2\\ x=-1 \end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=-1
b) (x-1)5= -32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\( (x-1)^5=(-2)^5 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( (x-1)=-2 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-2+1 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-1 \)
Vậy x=-1
c) ( 2x-1)6= ( 2x-1)8
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x-1)6=(2x-1)8.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)8-(2x-1)6=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6)[(2x-1)2-1]=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6(2x-1+1)(2x+1+1)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)62x(2x+2)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6<=>2x(2x-1)=0.\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
hoặc 2x=0\(\Rightarrow\)x=0
hoặc 2x+2=0\(\Rightarrow\)2x=-2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2:2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-1
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-1
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=\frac{9^4}{9^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=9^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(3^{2x-1}=9^2\)
\(3^{2x-1}=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=4\)
\(2x=4+1\)
a) (5x+1) ^ 2 = 4^2 : 5^ 2
( 5x+1) ^2 = (4:5) ^2
=> (5x+1) = ( 4 : 5) = 0.8
5x = 0.8 - 1
x = 0.7 : 5
x = 0,14