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Vì: |2\(x\) - 1| = |1 - 2\(x\)|
Nên: |2\(x\) - 1| + |1 - 2\(x\)| = 8
⇒ |2\(x\) - 1| + |2\(x\) - 1| = 8
2.|2\(x\) - 1| = 8
|2\(x\) - 1| = 8:2
|2\(x\) - 1| = 4
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=-4\\2x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-4+1\\2x=4+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\2x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\){- \(\dfrac{3}{2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)}
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vì 2x - 1 và 1 - 2x đổi nhau => | 2x - 1 | = | 1 - 2x |
=> | 2x - 1 | + | 1 - 2x | = 2 | 2x - 1 | = 8
<=> | 2x - 1 | = 8 : 2 = 4
=> 2x - 1 = 4 hoặc 2x - 1 = - 4
=> 2x = 5 hoặc 2x = - 3
=> x = 5/2 hoặc x = -3/2
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^8-\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(2x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left(2x-1+1\right)\left(2x-1-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\\2x=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......................
\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: 2x -1 và 1 - 2x là 2 số đối nhau
=> |2x-1| = |1-2x|
Mà |2x-1| + |1 - 2x| = 8
=> 2|2x - 1| = 8
=> |2x-1| = 8 : 2 =4
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=4\\2x-1=-4\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=5\\2x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2,5\\x=-1,5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\varepsilon\left\{2,5;-1,5\right\}\)