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sin3x + 1=2sin22x
<=> sin3x + 1 = 2\(\dfrac{1-cos4x}{2}\)
<=> sin3x + 1 = 1 - cos4x
<=> sin3x = -cos4x
<=> sin3x + cos4x = 0
<=> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)sin3x + \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)cos4x = 0 (chia 2 vế cho \(\sqrt{2}\)).
<=> cos\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)sin3x + sin\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)cos4x = 0
<=> sin (3x+\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)) = 0
<=> sin(3x+\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)) = sin0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=0+k2\pi\\3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-0+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(k\(\in\)Z)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(k\(\in\)Z)
a, ta có 2x + π/3 = 3π/4 +k2π hoặc 2x + π/3 = -3π/4 + k2π
=> x= 5π/24 + kπ hoặc x= -13π/24 +kπ
b, đề sai phải ko
c, cos22x - sin22x - 2sinx -1=0
<=> -2sin22x -2sin2x =0
<=> sin2x=0 hoặc sin2x=-1
<=> x=kπ hoặc x= π/2 + kπ ; x=-π/4 +kπ hoặc x=5π/8 + kπ
d, cos5xcosπ/4 - sin5xsinπ/4 = -1/2
cos( 5x + π/4 ) = -1/2
<=> x=π/12 +k2π/5 hoặc x= -11π/60 + k2π/5
f,4x+π/3=3π/10 -x +k2π hoặc 4x+π/3 = x - 3π/10 +k2π
<=> x =-π/150 + k2π/5 hoặc x = π/90 +k2π/3
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{13}cos2x+\frac{12}{13}sin2x=1\)
Đặt \(\frac{12}{13}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\Rightarrow\frac{5}{13}=sina\)
Pt trở thành:
\(sin2x.cosa+cos2x.sina=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+a\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+a=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{a}{2}+\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
a/ Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)
\(2tan^2x+tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cosx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\frac{\pi}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{7\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x+sinx-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin3x.cos2x-cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2sin3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sin3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(sin5x+sinx+2sin^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin5x+sinx\right)-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin3x.cos2x-cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2sin3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sin3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
1. \(pt\Leftrightarrow \tan 2x(1-\cos 2x)-(1-\cos 2x)=0\Leftrightarrow (\tan 2x-1)(1-\cos 2x)=0\)
2. Đặt \(t=\sin x+\cos x\Rightarrow t^2=1+2\sin x.\cos x\) thay vào phương trình ta được
\(t-3(t^2-1)=1\Leftrightarrow 3t^2-t-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx-sinx-4sin^2x.cosx+2sin^3x=sin^3x+cos^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x-cos^3x-4sin^2x.cosx+2cosx-sinx=0\)
- Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sinx=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) là nghiệm của pt
- Với \(cosx\ne0\) chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(tan^3x-1-4tan^2x+2\left(1+tan^2x\right)-tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2tan^2x-tanx+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tớ cũng giải ra sinx=0 như câu nhưng mắc cái phần sau á
Bằng 1 thì ez r cậu :<