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* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
câu điều kiện
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money.
----> If I had enough money, i would buy it
2. I didn’t buy it because I didn’t have enough money.
----> I would buy it if I had enough money
3. There was a test yesterday. I didn’t know that, so I didn’t study for it.
----> If I had known there was a test yesterday, i would have studied for it
4. I’m busy right now, so I can’t help you.
----> I could help you if i weren't busy right now
5. He’s very thin, that’s why he feels the cold so much.
----> If he weren't very thin, he would not feel the cold so much.
6. I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.
----> If I had eaten breakfast several hours ago,i wouldn't be hungry now.
7. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
----> Unless John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.
8. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
----> Unless I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d not give up my job.
9. If you don’t like this one, I’ll bring you another.
----> Unless you like this one, I’ll bring you another.
10. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder.
----> Unless you promise to try harder, I’ll not help you
câu điều kiện
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money.
----> If I ....................had enough money , i would buy it....................................................................................
2. I didn’t buy it because I didn’t have enough money.
----> I would..............have bought it if i had had enough money....................................................................................
3. There was a test yesterday. I didn’t know that, so I didn’t study for it.
----> If I ....................had known that , i would have studied for it....................................................................................
4. I’m busy right now, so I can’t help you.
----> I could...............help you if i weren't busy right now....................................................................................
5. He’s very thin, that’s why he feels the cold so much.
----> If he...............weren't very thin , he wouldn't feel the cold so much........................................................................................
6. I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.
----> If I.................had eaten breakfast several hours ago , i wouldn't be hungry now.........................................................................................
7. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
----> Unless..............John hadn't played for our football team , we would not have lost the game. ......................................................................................
8. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
----> Unless..........I won a big prize in a lottery, i wouldn't give up my job..........................................................................................
9. If you don’t like this one, I’ll bring you another.
----> Unless...........you like this one , i will bring you another.........................................................................................
10. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder.
----> Unless........you promíe to try harder , i will not help you............................................................................................
* Vì đây là Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD bỏ qua ạ *
Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
→ If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have been hungry now.
2. I only come if they invite me.
→ Unless they invite, I won't come.
3. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
→ If he had rivised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
4. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
→ If you walk for 5 minutes, you will find the park.
5. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.
→ Unless you leave me alone, I won't call the police.
6. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
→ Should it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.
7. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
→ If it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.
8. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
→ Had it not been for his dead, he would have been a famous musician by now.
9. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
→ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I will help you.
10. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
→ Were I take good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.
If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn’t have felt hungry now.
2. Unless they invite me, I won’t come.
3. If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam.
4. If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
5. →5. Unless you leave me alone,I’ll call the police.
6. →6. Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.
7. 7.→ If it snows, the children won’t go to school.
8. →8. Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.
9. → 9.Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won’t help you.
10. 10.→ Were I to you, I would take good care of it.
He lost his job. That’s why he’s unemployed now.
🡪 If he hadn't lost his job, he wouldn't be unemployed now
Tom didn’t see the boss earlier. That’s why he is waiting for him now.
🡪 If Tom had seen the boss earlier, he wouldn't be waiting for him now
Mary is feeling ill, because she drank so much last night.
🡪 If Mary hadn't drunk so much last night, she wouldn't be feeling ill
1 If I had enough money, I would buy it
2 If I wasn't busy, I could help you
3 If it doesn't rain, there will be a shortage of water
4 If she didn't eat many chíp, she wouldn't be fat
5 I won't only help you unless you promise to try harder
6 Unless it rains soon, the crop will be lost
7 If I weren't tired , I could concertrate properly
8, We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
--> If we had a garden, we would grow our own vegetables
9,He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
--> If he were your true friend, he would give you good advice
10, We come late because the rain is so heavy
--> If The rain weren't so heavy, we wouldn't come late
11, You don't get better marks because you don't study harder
--> If you studied harder, you would get better marks
12, She is very busy so she can't go out tonight
--> If she weren't busy, she could go out tonight
13, I don't know anything about her background, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew anything about her background, I could tell you
14, I wasn't hungry so I didn't feel like eating
--> If I had been hungry, I would have felt like eating
15, She's so shy, that why she doesn't have many friends
--> If she weren't so she, she would have many friends
16, I remembered Susan's birthday only because you reminded me about it
--> If you hadn't remind me about Susan's birthday, I wouldn't have remembered it
17, The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back
--> If the car hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed in to it's back
18, They painted the wall brown, that's why the house looked very dark
--> If they hadn't painted the wall brown, the house wouldn't have looked dark
19, My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle
--> If my brother have enough money, He will buy a bycicle
20, I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you
--> If i buy a new hat, I will give it to you
21, You'll ask the teacher. He'll explain the lesson to you
--> If you ask the teacher, he will explain the lesson to you
22, I don't have enough money. I can't go on a long holiday this year
--> If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year
23, I don't haave a typewriter. I can't type it myself
--> If I had a typewriter, I could type it myself
24, I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often
--> If I lived in a big city, I could go to the cinema very often
25, Lan doesn't have a bike, she walk to school
--> If Lan had a bike, she would walk to schook
26, He didn't hungry, so he missed the rain
--> If he had hurried, he wouldn't missed the train
27, We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
--> If it hadn't rained very hard yesterday, we wouldn't have canceled our picnic
chúc e học tốt
1, I don't buy it because I don't have enough money
--> If I have enough money, I will buy it
2,I am busy now, so I can't help you
--> If I don't busy now, I will help you
3, There will be a shortage of water unless it rains
--> If it doesn't rain, there will be a shortage of water
4, John is fat because she eat many chips
--> If she doesn't eat many chips, she won't fat
5, I'll only help you if you promise to try harder
--> Unless you promise try harder, I'll only help you
6, If it doesn't rain soon , the crops will be lost
--> Unless it rain soon, the crops will be lost
7, I am very tired so I can't concertrate properly
--> If I don't tired, I will concertrate properly
8, We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
--> If I have a garden, I will grow our own vegetables
9,He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
--> If he give you good advice, he will your true friend
10, We come late because the rain is so heavy
--> If it doesn't rain so heavy, we won't come late
1. You got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.
—>If you had listened to me,you wouldn't have got into so much trouble
2. There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the
—>If there were a screen on the ,there wouldn't so many bugs in the room
4. He is busy right now. So, he can'thelp them.
—>If he weren't busy right now,he could help them
4. I can't make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking
—>If i were good at cooking,i could make all of my own meals
6. I'm not you, so I can't tell him the truth.
—>If I were you,i could tell him the truth.
6.She came, so he wasn't disappointed
—>If she hadn't come,he would have been disappointed
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I were you ,I would notbuy a new house
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
_ If the train driver had not ignored a warning light, The accident would not have happened
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he gave us the true number , we could contact him.
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they had followed the map, they would not have got lost
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I knew you
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you had studied hard, you would not have failed the exam
16. Jim didn' t lend me any money, so I was unable to buy the car.
_ If Jim lent me money , I could buy the car.
17. The temperature didn't fall below zero last night, so the crops weren't damaged.
_ If the temperature fell below zero last night, the crops would damaged.
18. Joan will not stay at school because she doesn't find a job before september.
_ If Joan found a job before september, she would stay at school .
19. Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed the exam.
_ If Mary worked hard , she would final the exam.
20. You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you don't get a visa, you can't visit the United State.
21. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
_ If Elizabeth din't start smoking cigarettes,she woudn't get a bad cough.
22. Mr Tom didn't prepare his speech carefully, so he did it very badly.
_ If he prepared his speech carefully , he could do it very well.
23. The gardener didn't water those plants yesterday, so they died.
_ If The gardener watered those plants yesterday,they wouldn't die.
24. Without the sun, there would be no kinds of energy.
_ If there were no the sun, there would be no kinds of energy.
25. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
_ If we had a map , we wouldn't get lost
26. He didn't study hard he failed in his examination.
_ If he studied hard , he could pass his examination.
27. I made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
_ If I thought ,I wouldn't make that terrible mistake.
28. I bought the dog because my children wanted a bet.
_ If my children didn't want a bet, Iwouldn't buy the dog
29. Mr Mill lost his job because he was late everyday.
_ If Mr Mill weren't late everyday, he would lose his job.
30. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had I known she was sick, I would have visited her.
31. You'd better not touch that switch.
_ If I tought that switch, I would hit you.
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
28. Perhaps you see Nam at school now. Tell him to come back home.→ If……………you see Nam at school now, tell him to come back home.…………………………..….…….
29. The doctor can’t see many patients because he is so late.
→ If……the doctor weren't so late, he could see many patients …………………………………..….…….
30. We don’t visit them in Hanoi because tickets are expensive.
→ If………tickets weren't expensive, we would visit them in Hanoi………………………………..….…….
31. I’m busy right now, so I can’t help you.
→ If………I weren't busy right now, I could help you………………………………..….…….
32. I didn’t buy it because I didn’t have enough money.
→ If………I had had enough money, I would have bought it………………………………..….…….
33. I didn’t know that there was a test yesterday, so I didn’t study for it.
→ If…I had known that there was a test yesterday, I would have studied for ỉ…………………………………..….…….
34. Because he’s very thin, he feels the cold so much
→ If………he weren't thin, he wouldn't feel the cold so much………………………………..….…….
35. I didn’t eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now
→ If……I had eaten breakfast several hours ago, I wouldn't be hungry now…………………………………..….…….