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a ) 128 . ( 278 - 302 ) + 278 . ( 302 - 128 )
= 128 . 278 - 128 . 302 + 278 . 302 - 128 . 278
= ( 128 . 278 - 128 . 278 ) + ( 278 . 302 - 128 . 302 )
= 302 . ( 278 - 128 )
= 302 . 100 = 30200 .
b ) 2 . ( - 7 )2 - 3 . ( - 4 )3 - 60
= 2 . 49 + 192 - 60
= 98 + 192 - 60
= 230 .
Bài 1:
a) \(128\cdot\left(278-302\right)+278\cdot\left(302-142\right)\)
\(=128\cdot278-128\cdot302+278\cdot302-278\cdot142\)
\(=41408\)
b) \(\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-6\right)^2+3\cdot\left(-2\right)^3-62\)
\(=\left(-2\right)-36-24-62=-2-36-24-62=-124\)
c) \(1152-\left(374+1152\right)+\left(-65+374\right)\)
\(=1152-374-1152-65+374=-65\)
d) \(-215\cdot54-430\cdot23=-215\cdot54-215\cdot46=-215\left(54+46\right)=-215\cdot100=-21500\)
e) \(\left(-2\right)+\left(-49\right)+\left(-18\right)+49=-20\)
128.(278-302)+278.(302-128)
=128.278-128.302+278.302-278.128
=128.278-278.128-128.302+278.302
=302.(128+278)
=302.406
=122612
Chúc bn học tốt
3x : 3 = 81
=> 3x = 81 . 3 = 243 = 35
=> x = 5
22x : 8 = 128
=> 22x = 128 . 8 = 1024 = 210
=> 2x = 10
=> x = 10 : 2
=> x = 5
7x-1 . 49 = 343
7x-1 = 343 : 49 = 7 = 71
=> x - 1 = 1
=> x = 1+1
=> x = 2
a) (x : 3 - 4) . 5 = 15
x : 3 - 4 = 15 : 5
x : 3 - 4 = 3
x : 3 = 3 + 4
x : 3 = 7
x = 7 . 3
x = 21.
b) 128 - 3 . (x + 4) = 23
3 . (x + 4) = 128 - 23
3 . (x + 4) = 105
x + 4 = 105 : 3
x + 4 = 35
x = 35 - 4
x = 31.
c) (3x - 24) . 73 = 2 . 74
3x - 24 = 2 . 74 : 73
3x - 24 = 2 . 7
3x - 16 = 14
3x = 14 + 16
3x = 30
x = 30 : 3
x = 10.
d) 5x + x = 39 - 311 : 39
5x + x = 39 - 32
5x + x = 39 - 9
6x = 30
x = 30 : 6
x = 5.
a) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{3}-4\right).5=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}-4=\dfrac{15}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}-4=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=3+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=21\)
Vậy \(x=21\)
b) \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=128-23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=\dfrac{105}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=35-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=31\)
Vậy \(x=31\)
c) \(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2^4=\dfrac{2.7^4}{7^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2^4=2.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2^4=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-16=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=14+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
d) \(5x+x=39-3^{11}:3^9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=39-3^{11-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=39-3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=39-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)