K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

23. I don't really want to visit the museum
I'd rather ...................................................................................................................................................................
24. John missed the ferry because his car broke down
If ...................................................................................................................................................................
25. Jane is a better cook than Robert
Robert can't...................................................
26. Please donot smoke in this area of the restaurant
Customers are required ...........................................................................................................................................
....
27. "I'm sorry, Angela, " said Martin," I'm afraid I've damaged your car"
Martin apologised........................................................................................................................................................
28. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert
In spite ....................................................................................................................................................................
29. Carol finds it easy to make friends
Carol has no.............................................................................................................................................................
30. Mark is too young to see the horror film
Mark is not...................................................................................................................................................................
31. Whose documents are these?
Who ...................................................................................................................................................................
32. " Have you had enough for lunch?"the landlady asked me
The landlady asked................................................................................................................................................
33. We ought to leave the party now if we are to catch the last train
If we don't ...................................................................................................................................................................

1
30 tháng 7 2021

 

23. I don't really want to visit the museum
I'd rather ....................................................... not visit the museum. ............................................................................................................

24. John missed the ferry because his car broke down
If .......................................... John's car hadn't broken down, he wouldn't have missed the ferry..........................................................................................................................

25. Jane is a better cook than Robert
Robert can't....................  cook as well as Jane...............................

26. Please donot smoke in this area of the restaurant
Customers are required .................................................... not to smoke in the area of the restaurant........................................................................................

....
27. "I'm sorry, Angela, " said Martin," I'm afraid I've damaged your car"
Martin apologised................................... to angela for damaging/having damaged her car......................................................................................................................

28. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert
In spite ......................................... aking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert............................................................................................................................

29. Carol finds it easy to make friends
Carol has no................................. difficulty in making friends............................................................................................................................

30. Mark is too young to see the horror film
Mark is not................................ old enough to see the horror film...................................................................................................................................

31. Whose documents are these?
Who .................................. is the owner of these documents?.................................................................................................................................

32. " Have you had enough for lunch?"the landlady asked me
The landlady asked....................................... us if we had had enough for lunch..........................................................................................................

33. We ought to leave the party now if we are to catch the last train
If we don't ...................................................... want to miss the last train, we ought to leave the party now.............................................................................................................

 

17 tháng 1 2019

1. If it hadn't been for their support, I wouldn't have finished the task.

-> If they hadn't supported me, I wouldn't have finished the task

2. I was very sorry i wasn't able to see him off at the station

-> if only I had been able to see him off at the station

3. "I'm sorry,Angela " said Martin, " I'm afraid I've damaged your car"

-> Martin apologised to Angela for damaging her car

4. "if Brain doesn't train harder, i won't select him for the team" said the manager

-> The manager threatened not to select Brain for the team if he didn't train harder

5. Marry finds is easy to make friends

-> Marry has no difficulty in making friends

1. Martin hasn't mentioned the party to me at all (word) Martin hasn't....................................about the party 2. Apparently, Sheila wasn't listening to me (appear) Sheila..........................................listening to me 3. Margaret was offered a place on the course but couldn't accept because she was ill (turn) Margaret was offered a place on the course but ..............................................because she was ill 4. "I wouldn't trust Frank with your money if...
Đọc tiếp

1. Martin hasn't mentioned the party to me at all (word)

Martin hasn't....................................about the party

2. Apparently, Sheila wasn't listening to me (appear)

Sheila..........................................listening to me

3. Margaret was offered a place on the course but couldn't accept because she was ill (turn)

Margaret was offered a place on the course but ..............................................because she was ill

4. "I wouldn't trust Frank with your money if I were you, Carl" I said (advised)

I...........................................................Frank with his money

5. I don't know Leslie's reason for resigning (idea)

I................................................Leslie resighed

6. Have you any desks in stock which are cheaper than this? (desk)

Is this.................................in stock?

7. Team of experts were examining the damage to the building (examined)

The damage to the building ....................................teams of experts

8. Joe's father used to insist that he washed the car at the weekend (make)

Joe's father used to......................................the car at the weekend

9. I wish John still wrote to me (miss)

10. Everyone thinks Alan will accept the job within the next few days (expected)

Alan................................the job within the next few days

2
9 tháng 11 2017

1. Martin hasn't mentioned the party to me at all (word)

Martin hasn't....................said a word................about the party

2. Apparently, Sheila wasn't listening to me (appear)

Sheila......................didn't appear to be....................listening to me

3. Margaret was offered a place on the course but couldn't accept because she was ill (turn)

Margaret was offered a place on the course but .......................had to turn down.......................because she was ill

4. "I wouldn't trust Frank with your money if I were you, Carl" I said (advised)

I.................................advised Carl not to trust..........................Frank with his money

5. I don't know Leslie's reason for resigning (idea)

I.........................have no idea why.......................Leslie resighed

6. Have you any desks in stock which are cheaper than this? (desk)

Is this.................the cheapest desk................in stock?

7. Team of experts were examining the damage to the building (examined)

The damage to the building ....................is being examied by................teams of experts

8. Joe's father used to insist that he washed the car at the weekend (make)

Joe's father used to.....................make him to wash.................the car at the weekend

9. I wish John still wrote to me (miss)

=> I miss receiving correspondence from John.

10. Everyone thinks Alan will accept the job within the next few days (expected)

Alan................is expected to accept................the job within the next few days

8 tháng 11 2017

1. Martin hasn't mentioned the party to me at all (word)

Martin hasn't given a word ( to me )about the party

2. Apparently, Sheila wasn't listening to me (appear)

Sheila............................................listening to me

3. Margaret was offered a place on the course but couldn't accept because she was ill (turn)

Margaret was offered a place on the course but turned down because she was ill

4. "I wouldn't trust Frank with your money if I were you, Carl" I said (advised)

I advised Carl not to trust Frank with his money

5. I don't know Leslie's reason for resigning (idea)

I have no idea about the reason Leslie resighed

6. Have you any desks in stock which are cheaper than this? (desk)

Is this the cheapest desk you have in stock?

7. Team of experts were examining the damage to the building (examined)

The damage to the building was examined to the building by teams of experts

8. Joe's father used to insist that he washed the car at the weekend (make)

Joe's father used to the car at the weekend

9. I wish John still wrote to me (miss)

10. Everyone thinks Alan will accept the job within the next few days (expected)

Alan was expected to have accept the job within the next few days

Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp: 1. He said to her, "You are my friend" 2. Johnny said to his mother, " I don't know how to do this exercise" 3. "Don't come back before one o'clock", advised my brother. 4. "Cook it in butter", Mrs Brown said to her daughter. 5. The pupil said, "Teacher, give us better marks,please." 6. My friend said "Are you going to leave tomorrow?" 7. "Have you done your homework?", said my mother. 8. I asked Bill, "What time did you go to bed last...
Đọc tiếp

Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp:

1. He said to her, "You are my friend"

2. Johnny said to his mother, " I don't know how to do this exercise"

3. "Don't come back before one o'clock", advised my brother.

4. "Cook it in butter", Mrs Brown said to her daughter.

5. The pupil said, "Teacher, give us better marks,please."

6. My friend said "Are you going to leave tomorrow?"

7. "Have you done your homework?", said my mother.

8. I asked Bill, "What time did you go to bed last night?"

9. Paul said, "I must go home now."

10. "There is an accident.", said the policeman/

11. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the childen.

12. "Must you go now?", said Mr Brown.

13. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?' asked Tom.

14. "Listen to me and don't make a noise", said the teacher to his students.

15. "I'm tired of eating fish",said Mary to Helen.

16. "The sun always rises in the east," said Peter

17. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday," said Samny to Jean.

18. "You must do your homework everyday", said Miss LAn to us

19. "Will we real the story?", Bill asked his teacher.

20. "I don't know where Alice is," said Vicky

21. "There isn't much rain in the south of the country," said Harry

22. " Would you mind turning the music down?" Andrew said to Anne

23."How much do you think it will cost?" He asked

24. " CAn you speak more slowly? I can't understand," He said to me

25. "HAve you alrealy reviewed all your lessons?" She said to me

26. "Come in and look around. There's no obligation to buy,? said the shopkeeper.

27. "I'm sorry I'm late," She said."The bus broken down"

28. Mary asked me "Can you tell me why you are so sad?"

29. "Will you please find out when he last wrote to me?" Jane said to her friend.

2
13 tháng 4 2019

Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp:

1. He said to her, "You are my friend"

=>he told her that she was his friend

2. Johnny said to his mother, " I don't know how to do this exercise"

=>Johnny told his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise

3. "Don't come back before one o'clock", advised my brother.

=>My brother advised me no to come back before one o'clock

4. "Cook it in butter", Mrs Brown said to her daughter.

=>Mrs Brown told her daughter to cook it in butter

5. The pupil said, "Teacher, give us better marks,please."

=>The pupil told teacher to give them better marks

6. My friend said "Are you going to leave tomorrow?"

=>My friend asked me if i was going to leave the next day

7. "Have you done your homework?", said my mother.

=>My mother asked me if i had done my homework

8. I asked Bill, "What time did you go to bed last night?"

=>I asked Bill what time he had gone to bed the previous night

9. Paul said, "I must go home now."

=>Paul said that he had to go home then

10. "There is an accident.", said the policeman/

=>The policeman said that there was an accident

13 tháng 4 2019

Làm hết đi cậu ơi, dài quá thì bỏ từ đầu. Có 29 câu, làm chưa được 80%.

X. Viết lại câu theo từ gợi ý 1. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car -> In spite .......................................................................................... 2. He prefers golf to tennis -> He'd rather........................................................................................... 3. I don't play chess as well as I used to -> I used...
Đọc tiếp

X. Viết lại câu theo từ gợi ý

1. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car

-> In spite ..........................................................................................

2. He prefers golf to tennis

-> He'd rather...........................................................................................

3. I don't play chess as well as I used to

-> I used ...................................................................................................

4. We last visited Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago

-> We haven't ................................................................................................

5. The bookshelf was so high that the children couldn't reach it

-> The bookshelf was too .................................................................................

6. It takes three hours to drive from Haiphong to Hanoi

-> It is a ...........................................................................................................

7. I'm sorry I missed your birthday party

-> I wish ..........................................................................................................

8. We don't visit our grandparents often because thay live so far away

-> If ....................................................................................................................

9. Mary will be eighteen next week

-> It's Mary's ..............................................................................................................

10. " You'd better not lend that man any more monry, Mary" said John

-> John advised

1
17 tháng 9 2018

X. Viết lại câu theo từ gợi ý

1. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
In spite..of his broken leg, ......he managed to get out of the car..........
2. He prefers golf to tennis.
He’d rather..play golf than play tennis.......... ..............................
3. I don’t play chess as well as I used to.
I used.to play chess better than now............. .................................
4. We last visited Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago.
We haven’t...visited HCM city for 3 years................
5. The bookshelf was so high that the children couldn’t reach it.
The bookshelf was too.. high for the children to reach ..
6. It takes three hours to drive from Hai Phong to Hanoi
It is a...three - hour drive to go from Haiphong to Hanoi.................
7. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.
I wish..I hadn't missed your birthday party.............. ........
8. We don’t visit our grandparents often because they live so far away.
If...our grandparents didn't live so far away, we would visit them often......
9. Mary will be eighteen next week.
It’s Mary’s....eighteenth birthday next week................ .....................
10. “ You’d better not lend that man any more money, Mary” said John.
John advised.Mary not to lend that man any more money........ ..........

câu 2 : 'd có nghĩa là gì?

8 tháng 8 2017

1. She said to him not to let them down, she would be very embarrassed if he went back on his words.
2. She said to her husband he not to drink top much, he might lose control of the car and had a bad accident.
3. The boy said to his mother When we shall have lunch, he was very hungry"
4. She said to him that she was glad he had come, to sit down.
Mình không chắc lắm đâu! Nhưng mình đã cố hết sức rồi. Chúc bạn học tốt!

8 tháng 8 2017

1. She said to him:" Don't let them down. I'll be very embarrassed if you go back on your words."

=>> She told to him not to let them down, she would be ery embarrassed if him went back on your words.
2. She said to her husband : "You'd better not drink top much. You may lose control of the car and have a bad accident."

=>> She said to her husband that he had better not drink top much, he may lose control of the car and have a bad accident.
3. The boy said to his mother: " When shall we have lunch? I'm very hungry"

=>> The boy asked to his mother when shall them had lunch, he was very hungry.
4. She said to him, " I'm glad you've come. Sit down, please."
=>> She said to him her glad he had come and she told him to sit down.

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

7 tháng 3 2020

1,"Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam?"Nga asked.

->Nga asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese.

2,Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?

->Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.

3,I would rather watch TV than go to the cinema.

->I prefer watching TV to going to the cinema.

4,"Where will you spend your vacation next year? "Liz said to us.

->Liz asked us where we would spend our vacation next year.

5,I can do what i want and you can't stop me.

->You can't stop me doing what i want.

6,Please don't interrupt me all the time.

->Would you mind not interrupting me all the time

7,My father said I could use his car.

->My father allowed me to use his car.

8,It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.

->It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.

22 tháng 11 2020

1. " Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam? " Nga asked.

\(\rightarrow\)Nga asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese.

2. Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?

\(\rightarrow\)Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.

3. I would rather watch TV than go to the cinema.

\(\rightarrow\)I prefer watching TV to going to the cinema.

4. "Where will you spend your vacation next year? "Liz said to us.

\(\rightarrow\)Liz asked us where we would spend our vacation next year.

5. I can do what i want and you can't stop me.

\(\rightarrow\)You can't stop me doing what i want.

6.Please don't interrupt me all the time.

\(\rightarrow\)Would you mind not interrupting me all the time

7. My father said I could use his car.

\(\rightarrow\)My father allowed me to use his car.

8. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.

\(\rightarrow\)It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.

Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given: 1. They understand more than we do A. We don't understand as much as they do B. We don't understand anything at all C. They understand everything inside out D They are very intelligent 2. It is much more difficult to speak English than to speak French A. To speak French is more difficult than to speak English B. To speak English is more difficult than to speak French C. Speaking English is more difficult than to speak...
Đọc tiếp

Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given:

1. They understand more than we do

A. We don't understand as much as they do

B. We don't understand anything at all

C. They understand everything inside out

D They are very intelligent

2. It is much more difficult to speak English than to speak French

A. To speak French is more difficult than to speak English

B. To speak English is more difficult than to speak French

C. Speaking English is more difficult than to speak French

D. Speaking French is not as difficult as to speaking English

3. My interview lasted longer than yours

A. Your interview wasn't as short as mine

B. Your interview was shorter than mine

C. Your interview was as long as mine

D. Your interview was lonfger than mine

4. When I was younger, I used to go climbing more than I do now

A Now I don't go climbing anymore

B. I used to go climbing when I was younger

C. Now I don't go climbing as much as I did

D. I don't like going climbing anymore

5. Your coffee is not as good as mine
A. Mine is better than yours

B. My coffee is better than your

C. My coffee is better than yours

D. My coffee is more good than yours

6. I can't cook as well as my mother does

A. My mother can cook better than I can

B. My mother can't cook better than I can

C. My mother can cook well than I can

D. I can cook better than my mother can

7. Murder is the most serious of all crimes

A. Murder is very serious

B. No crime is more serious than murder

C. Everyone is very afraid of murder

D. Murder is the dangerous crime

8. This is the best music I have ever heard

A. I've never heard better music than this

B. I've ever heard such a good music as this

C. I've ever heard so good music as this

D. This is the first time I've heard this good music

9. This is the most interesting novel I've ever read

A. Knowing that the novel will be interesting, I read it

B. If only I had known the novel was so interesting, I'd have read it earlier

C. I don't think it is the most interesting, I'd have read it earlier

D. I have never read a more interesting novel than this

1
4 tháng 8 2018

Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given:

1. They understand more than we do

A. We don't understand as much as they do

B. We don't understand anything at all

C. They understand everything inside out

D They are very intelligent

2. It is much more difficult to speak English than to speak French

A. To speak French is more difficult than to speak English

B. To speak English is more difficult than to speak French

C. Speaking English is more difficult than to speak French

D. Speaking French is not as difficult as to speaking English

3. My interview lasted longer than yours

A. Your interview wasn't as short as mine

B. Your interview was shorter than mine

C. Your interview was as long as mine

D. Your interview was lonfger than mine

4. When I was younger, I used to go climbing more than I do now

A Now I don't go climbing anymore

B. I used to go climbing when I was younger

C. Now I don't go climbing as much as I did

D. I don't like going climbing anymore

5. Your coffee is not as good as mine
A. Mine is better than yours

B. My coffee is better than your

C. My coffee is better than yours

D. My coffee is more good than yours

6. I can't cook as well as my mother does

A. My mother can cook better than I can

B. My mother can't cook better than I can

C. My mother can cook well than I can

D. I can cook better than my mother can

7. Murder is the most serious of all crimes

A. Murder is very serious

B. No crime is more serious than murder

C. Everyone is very afraid of murder

D. Murder is the dangerous crime

8. This is the best music I have ever heard

A. I've never heard better music than this

B. I've ever heard such a good music as this

C. I've ever heard so good music as this

D. This is the first time I've heard this good music

9. This is the most interesting novel I've ever read

A. Knowing that the novel will be interesting, I read it

B. If only I had known the novel was so interesting, I'd have read it earlier

C. I don't think it is the most interesting, I'd have read it earlier

D. I have never read a more interesting novel than this

I. Change these sentences into the indirect speech 1. '' Read the question twice'',, said the teacher,'' and don;t write in the margin'' 2. '' You'd better not leave your money lying about'' said one of the students 3. '' Why don't you open a bank account ?'' said tom 4. '' Would you like too you have lunch with me today?'' said tom. 5. '' I'm afraid I couldn't; I can't leave the office'' said the girl 6. " Don't take more than two of these at once'' said the doctor, handing me a bottle...
Đọc tiếp

I. Change these sentences into the indirect speech

1. '' Read the question twice'',, said the teacher,'' and don;t write in the margin''

2. '' You'd better not leave your money lying about'' said one of the students

3. '' Why don't you open a bank account ?'' said tom

4. '' Would you like too you have lunch with me today?'' said tom.

5. '' I'm afraid I couldn't; I can't leave the office'' said the girl

6. " Don't take more than two of these at once'' said the doctor, handing me a bottle of pills

7. '' I can't sell the cassette player at that price'' he said

8.'' I'd buy the big tin if I were you'' said the grocer

9. '' You're being exploited'' said the orther au pair girl. '' You ought to leave your job''

10. '' Fasten your seat belts; there may be a little turbulance'' said the air hostess

11. '' Don't drive through for with only a fog light on'' he said '' or oncoming drivers may take you for a motoorcycle

12.'' COuld i see your driving lecence ?'' said the policeman

13. '' You'd better seeep up broken glass'' i said

14. '' The bathroom's empty now'' she said. '' Will you put the light out when you've finished?''

15. '' Remember to insure your luggage" my father said

16. '' Please don't drink any more'' said his wife. '' DOn't forget that we have to drive home''

17. '' why don't you go to a dentist, tom, before your toothache gets any worse'' i said

18. '' Why don't you cut your hair?''' he said. '' You'd find it much easieer to get a job if you looked tidy''

19.'' COuld I have some more puddings, please" said the boyb

1
4 tháng 10 2017

I. Change these sentences into the indirect speech

1. '' Read the question twice'',, said the teacher,'' and don;t write in the margin''

The teacher reminded us to read the question twice and not to write in the margin.

2. '' You'd better not leave your money lying about'' said one of the students

One of the students advised me not to leave my money lying about.

3. '' Why don't you open a bank account ?'' said tom

Tom suggested me opening a bank account

4. '' Would you like too you have lunch with me today?'' said tom.

Tom asked him if he would like to have lunch with him that day.

5. '' I'm afraid I couldn't; I can't leave the office'' said the girl

The girl said that she was afraid she couldn't and she couldn't leave the office.

6. " Don't take more than two of these at once'' said the doctor, handing me a bottle of pills

The doctor advised me not to take more than two of these at once and hand me a bottle of pills.

7. '' I can't sell the cassette player at that price'' he said

He said that he couldn't sell the cassette player at that price

8.'' I'd buy the big tin if I were you'' said the grocer

The grocer said that she would have bought the big tin if she had been me.

9. '' You're being exploited'' said the orther au pair girl. '' You ought to leave your job''

The other au pair girls said that I was being exploited. They advised me to leave my job.

10. '' Fasten your seat belts; there may be a little turbulance'' said the air hostess

The air hostess told us to fasten our seat belts because there might be a little turbulance.

11. '' Don't drive through for with only a fog light on'' he said '' or oncoming drivers may take you for a motoorcycle

He told me not to drive through fog with only a fog light on as oncoming drivers might take you for a motorcycle

12.'' COuld i see your driving lecence ?'' said the policeman

The police asked me if he could see my driving lecence.

13. '' You'd better seeep up broken glass'' i said

I advised him to seep up broken glass.

14. '' The bathroom's empty now'' she said. '' Will you put the light out when you've finished?''

She told him that the bathroom's empty then .Also, she asked him if him would put the light out when he had finished

15. '' Remember to insure your luggage" my father said

My father reminded me to remember to insure my luggage.

16. '' Please don't drink any more'' said his wife. '' DOn't forget that we have to drive home''

His wife told him not to drink any more because they had to drive home.

17. '' why don't you go to a dentist, tom, before your toothache gets any worse'' i said

I advised Tom to go to a dentist before his toothache got any worse.

18. '' Why don't you cut your hair?''' he said. '' You'd find it much easieer to get a job if you looked tidy''

He advised me to cut my hair; I would have found it much easier to get a job if I had looked tidy.

19.'' COuld I have some more puddings, please" said the boyb

The boys asked me if they could have some more puddings.

5 tháng 10 2017

thank kiu bn nhé

17 tháng 10 2019

1.The policeman asked Sandra if this was her father's car

2.The tourist asked which way the post office was

3.Harry said there wasn't much rain in the south of the country

4.Andrew asked Anne if he/she could turn the music down

5.To asked Betty why he hadn't come to his party the night before

6.The boy said that he had no idea and that he just went along to see what would happen

7.He asked how much I thought it would cost

8.She told me if I had already reviewed all her lessons

9.He told me If I could speak more slowly and that he could not understand

10.The shopkeeper said to come in a looch around and that there was noobligation to buy

11.She apologized for being late and told that the bus had broken down

12.Jame told me that if he had been me, he would have taken the course

13.The president said there were still so many difficulties ahead and suggested doubling their efforts

CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT

16 tháng 10 2019

1."Is this your father's car ?" the policeman asked Sandra

=> The policeman asked Sandra if this was her father's car

2."Which way is the post office ?" Sandrathe tourist asked

=> The tourist asked which way the post office was

3."There isn't much rain in the south of the country ",said Harry

=> Harry said there wasn't much rain in the south of the country

4."Would you mind turning the music down ?" Andrew said to Anne

=> Andrew asked Anne if he/she could turn the music down

5."Why didn't you come to my party last night ,Betty?" To said

=> To asked Betty why he hadn't come to his party the night before

6."I have no idea. I just go along to see what will happen", the boy said

=> The boy said that he had no idea and that he just went along to see what would happen

7."How much do you think it will cost ?" He ased

=> He asked how much I thought it would cost

8."Have you already reviewed all your lessons?" she said to me

=> She told me if I had already reviewed all her lessons

9."Can you speak more slowly?" I can't understand " , he said to me

=> He told me if I could speak more slowly and that he could not understand

10."Come in and look around .There's no obligation to buy" ,said the shopkeeper

=> The shopkeeper said to come in and look around and that there was no obligation to buy

11.'I'm sorry I'm late ",she said ."The bus broke down"

=> She apologized for being late and told that the bus had broken down

12."If I were you ,I would take the course ", Jane told me

=> Jame told me that if he had been me, he would have taken the course

13."There are still so many diffculties ahead. Let's double our efforts",the President said

=> The President said there were still so many difficulties ahead and suggested doubling their efforts