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VÌ \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\\\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{4}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}\\\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dyax tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}=\frac{a-b+c}{10-15+12}=\frac{-35}{7}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-5.10=-50\\b=-5.15=-75\\c=-5.12=-60\end{cases}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{2}=\frac{a}{3}=\frac{2b}{8}=\frac{3c}{6}=\frac{a-2b+3c}{3-8+6}=\frac{35}{1}=35\)
=>a/3=35=>a=35.3=105
b/4=35=>b=35.4=140
c/2=35=>c=35.2=70
\(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=73728^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\) nhỏ hơn \(73728^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{91}\) lớn hơn \(5^{35}\)
\(b,3^{400}=\left(3^4\right)^{100}=81^{100}\\ 4^{300}=\left(4^3\right)^{100}=64^{100}\\ Vì:81^{100}>64^{100}\left(Do:81>64\right)\\ \Rightarrow3^{400}>4^{300}\)
Mấy dạng này đơn giản mà, áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau là ra hết :v
a) \(3a=4b\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{4}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{b-a}{3-4}=\dfrac{5}{-1}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-5.4\\b=-5.3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-20\\b=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(2a=3b=4c\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{2}\\\dfrac{b}{4}=\dfrac{c}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{6}=\dfrac{b}{4}\\\dfrac{b}{4}=\dfrac{c}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{6}=\dfrac{b}{4}=\dfrac{c}{3}=\dfrac{a-b+c}{6-4+3}=\dfrac{35}{5}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=7.6=42\\b=7.4=28\\c=7.3=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{4}=\dfrac{c}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{2b}{8}=\dfrac{3c}{15}=\dfrac{a-2b+3c}{3-8+15}=\dfrac{35}{10}=3,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3,5.3=10,5\\b=3,5.4=14\\c=3,5.5=17,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x+1\right)-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x+2\right)=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)x+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x-\dfrac{14}{15}=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x=\dfrac{553}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{553}{30}:-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{553}{4}\)
b) \(4\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8+5x+5=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4+5\right)x+\left(-8+5\right)=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-3=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=-15+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-12}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{2}:x+\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Đáp án : A
k minh minh tra loi nhanh nhat . ket ban voi minh nhe
\(\frac{2}{3}a=b=\frac{4}{5}c=\frac{a+b-c}{\frac{2}{3}+1-\frac{4}{5}}=\frac{35}{\frac{13}{15}}=\frac{525}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}a=\frac{525}{13}\Rightarrow a=\frac{1575}{26}\)
\(b=\frac{1575}{26}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}c=\frac{1575}{26}\Rightarrow c=\frac{785}{104}\)