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\(1,\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{4}{9}+\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{15}\right)-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{8}{18}+\frac{27}{18}+\left(\frac{10}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{2}{15}\right)-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{35}{18}+1-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{53}{18}-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>2\)
\(2,\frac{13}{28}\cdot\frac{5}{12}-\frac{5}{28}\cdot\frac{1}{12}\)
\(< =>\left(\frac{13}{28}-\frac{5}{28}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{2}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{2}{21}\)
\(3,\frac{19}{4}\cdot\frac{15}{23}-\frac{15}{4}\cdot\frac{7}{23}+\frac{15}{4}\cdot\frac{11}{23}\)
\(< =>\frac{285}{92}-\frac{105}{92}+\frac{165}{92}\)
\(< =>\frac{15}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
11/23 × 12/17+11/23×5/17+12/23
=(11/23+12/23) x (12/17+5/17)
=1 x 1
=1
11/23 × 12/17+11/23×5/17+12/23
=11/23 × 12/17+11/23×5/17+12/23x1
=11/23 × (12/17+5/17+1)
=11/23 × 2
= 22/23
\(a,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right):\left(\dfrac{5}{12}+1-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{115}{132}:\dfrac{103}{132}=\dfrac{115}{132}.\dfrac{132}{103}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)
\(b,\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(-2\right)^2-5^0\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-4-1=-\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(c,12\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}:\left(24-23\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{37}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{37}{3}-\dfrac{10}{49}=\dfrac{1783}{147}\)
Bài 1
a: 11/12=1-1/12
23/24=1-1/24
mà -1/12>-1/24
nên 11/12>23/24
b: -3/20=-9/60
-7/12=-35/60
mà -9>-35
nên -3/20>-7/12
\(\text{a)}25\%-\frac{3}{2}+0,5.\frac{12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{12}{5}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{8}+\frac{6}{5}\)
\(=-\frac{25}{40}+\frac{48}{40}\)
\(=\frac{23}{40}\)
\(b)0,25.\frac{7}{3}.30.\text{ }0,5.\frac{8}{45}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{7}{3}.30.\frac{1}{2}.\frac{8}{45}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}.(30.\frac{8}{90})\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}.\frac{8}{3}\)
\(=\frac{14}{9}\)
\(c)\frac{9}{23}.\frac{5}{8}+\frac{9}{23}.\frac{3}{8}-\frac{9}{23}\)
\(=\frac{9}{23}.\left(\frac{5}{8}+\frac{3}{8}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{9}{23}.0\)
\(=0\)
1,-(4+7)=(-4-7)
2,-(12-25)=(-12+25)
3,-(-8+7)=(8-7)
4,+(-15-4)=(-15-4)
5,+(23-12)=(23-12).
(+23)-(-12-5+2)
=23 + 12 - 5 +2
=35 - 7
=28
( + 23 ) - ( - 12 - 5 + 2 )
= 23 - ( - 17 + 2 )
= 23 - ( -15)
= 38