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a. \(160 - \left( {{2^3}{{.5}^2} - 6.25} \right)\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = 160 - \left( {8.25 - 6.25} \right)\\ = 160 - 25.\left( {8 - 6} \right)\\ = 160 - 25.2\\ = 160 - 50\\ = 110\end{array}\)
Ta có: 110 = 2.5.11
b. \(37.3 + 225:{15^2}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = 37.3 + 225:225\\ = 37.3 + 1\\ = 111 + 1\\ = 112\end{array}\)
Ta có: \(112 = 2^4.7\)
c. \(5871:103 - 64:{2^5}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = 5871:103 - 64:32\\ = 57 - 2 = 55\end{array}\)
Ta có: 55 = 5. 11
d. \(\left( {1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8} \right){.5^2} - 850:2\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = \left[ {\left( {1 + 8} \right) + \left( {2 + 7} \right) + \left( {3 + 6} \right) + \left( {4 + 5} \right)} \right]{.5^2} - 850:2\\ = \left( {9 + 9 + 9 + 9} \right){.5^2} - 850:2\\ = {9.4.5^2} - 850:2\\ = {36.5^2} - 425\\ = {36.5^2} - {5^2}.17\\ = {5^2}.\left( {36 - 17} \right)\\ = {5^2}.19=475\end{array}\)
Ta có: \(475 = 5^2.19\)
a: \(160-\left(2^3\cdot5^2-6\cdot25\right)\)
\(=160-\left(8\cdot25-150\right)\)
\(=160-200+150=10=2\cdot5\)
b: \(=111+225:225=112=2^4\cdot7\)
c: \(=57-64:32=57-2=55=5\cdot11\)
d: \(=\left(9\cdot\dfrac{8}{2}\right)\cdot25-425=36\cdot25-425=25=5^2\)
1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 -7 -8 + 9+...+101 + 102 - 103 - 104
= (1+2 - 3 - 4) + (5 + 6 -7 - 8) +...+ (101 + 102 - 103 - 104)
= -4.24
= -96
2:
a: =4+3/8+5+2/3
=9+3/8+2/3
=216/24+9/24+16/24
=216/24+25/24
=241/24
b; =2+3/8+1+1/4+3+6/7
=6+3/8+1/4+6/7
=6+5/8+6/7
=419/56
c: \(=2+\dfrac{3}{8}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}+5+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=6+3/8-1/4+1/3
=6+1/8+1/3
=6+11/24
=155/24
d: \(=3+\dfrac{5}{6}+6\cdot\dfrac{13}{6}\)
=3+13+5/6
=16+5/6
=101/6
e: =3+1/2+4+5/7-5-5/14
=3+4-5+1/2+5/7-5/14
=2+7/14+10/14-5/14
=2+12/14
=2+6/7=20/7
f: =9/2+1/2:11/2
=9/2+1/11
=99/22+2/22=101/22
315:3= 315: 31= 315-1=314
x7.x6:x13= x7+6-13=x0=1
y30:y6.y=y30-6+1=y25
\(3^{15}:3=3^{15-1}=3^{14}\)
\(x^7.x^6:x^{13}=x^{7+6-13}=x^0=1\)
\(y^{30}:y^6.y=y^{30-6+1}=y^{25}\)
\(3^3.17-3^3.8\)
\(=3^3.\left(17-8\right)\)
\(=3^3.9\)
\(=3^3.3^2\)
\(=3^5\)
(x-7).(2x-8)=0
suy ra :(x-7)=0 suy ra x=7
2x-8=0 suy ra x=4
Câu b:
( x-40) .15 =15.3
(x-40) .15=45
(x-40) = 45:15
x-40 = 3
x=43
Bài 1: Tìm x biết:
a ) (x-7).(2x-8)=0
=>x-7=0 hoặc 2x-8=0
=>x=7 hoặc x=4
b) (x-40).15=15.3
=>(x-40).15=45
=>x-40=45:15
=>x-40=3
=>x=3+40
=>x=43