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bài 2 : ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne1\)
Rút gọn :\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x-1}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x+1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{7}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{7}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x+2+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{7}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2.7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a)= \(\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\right)\)=\(\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)=9-5=4\)
b)= \(\frac{2\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{2^2.7}}{2}-2\)=\(\frac{2\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}{9-7}+\sqrt{7}-2\)=1
c) =\(\frac{3}{3\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)}-\frac{3}{3\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}\)=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{7}+2-\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)}\)=\(\frac{4}{7-4}=\frac{4}{3}\)
d) =\(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{\frac{\left(14-6\sqrt{3}\right)^{ }\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)=\(\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\frac{\left(88-44\sqrt{3}\right)}{25-3}}\)=\(\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\frac{22\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{22}}\)=\(\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)=3-1 = 2
e) = \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{7\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)= \(\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3}{x-9}+\frac{7\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}+\sqrt{x}\)= \(\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}+\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\sqrt{x}\)= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\sqrt{x}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Bài rút gọn
\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}-x=\left|x-1\right|-x\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)-x=x-1-x=-1\left(x>1\right)\)
Bài gpt:
\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+3}=0\)
Đk:\(-1\le x\le3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy:\(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x-3}=0\) vô nghiệm
Nên \(\sqrt{x-1}=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
1.
= -(13 + 3 căn7 ) / 2 + -(7 + 3 căn7 ) / 2
= -7 + 3 căn7
A=\(\left(1-\sqrt{7}\right)x\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)}{2\sqrt{7}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(1-7\right)\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{7}}\)
=-3
P=\(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right).\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{-\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right).\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)(ĐKXĐ:X>0,X KHÁC 1)
=\(\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=-2