Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1/ 3x-1 + 5.3x-1 = 162
3x-1(1 + 5) = 162
3x-1 = \(\frac{162}{6}\)
3x-1 = 27
3x-1 = 33
x - 1 = 3
x = 4
2/ B = 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1
\(\Rightarrow\) 3B = 3.3100 - 3.399 + 3.398 - 3.397 + ... + 3.32 - 3.3 + 3.1
= 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3
Ta có:
4B = 3B + B = (3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3) + (3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1)
= 3101 + 3100 - 3100 + 399 - 399 + 398 - 398 + ... + 3 - 3 + 1
= 3101 + 1
\(\Rightarrow\) B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
Cho đa thức f(x) =x mũ 99 - 2014.x mũ 98 + 2014.x mũ 97 - 2014. x mũ 96+ ...- 2014.x mũ 2 + 2014.x-1
\(2^{50}=\left(2^5\right)^{10}=32^{10}\)
\(5^{20}=\left(5^2\right)^{10}=25^{10}\)
Suy ra: 250 > 520
b)
\(9^{200}=\left(9^2\right)^{100}=81^{100}\)
Suy ra: 99100 > 81100
Giải bài toán sau 1 + 1/2 + 1/2 mũ 2 + 1,2 mũ 3 + 1,2 mũ 4 + 3 chấm ba chấm + 1,2 mũ 99 + 1/2 mũ 100
Gọi biểu thức trên là Acó:
A=1+1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^99+1/2^100
2A=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^99+1/2^100+1/2^101
2A-A=(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^99+1/2^100+1/2^101)-(1+1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^99+1/2^100)
A=1/2^101-1
A=-1
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\\ =\left(2-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}< 1\)
Vậy \(B< 1\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B-B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\rightarrow B< 1\rightarrowđpcm\)
Lời giải:
a)
Ta có:
\(1991\equiv 1\pmod {10}\Rightarrow 1991^{1997}\equiv 1^{1997}\equiv 1\pmod {10}(1)\)
\(1997\equiv 7\pmod {10}\Rightarrow 1997^{1996}\equiv 7^{1996}\pmod {10}(2)\)
Mà \(7^2\equiv -1\pmod {10}\Rightarrow 7^{1996}\equiv (-1)^{998}\equiv 1\pmod {10}(3)\)
Từ \((1);(2);(3)\Rightarrow 1991^{1997}-1997^{1996}\equiv 1-1\equiv 0\pmod {10}\) (đpcm)
b)
\(2^9+2^{99}=2^9(1+2^{90})\)
Ta thấy $2^{10}=1024\equiv -1\pmod {25}$
$\Rightarrow 2^{90}\equiv (-1)^9\equiv -1\pmod {25}$
$\Rightarrow 1+2^{90}\equiv 0\pmod {25}$ hay $1+2^{90}\vdots 25$
Mà $2^9\vdots 4$
Do đó:
$2^9+2^{99}=2^9(1+2^{90})\vdots 100$ (đpcm)
\(172.x^2-7^9:98^3=2^{-3}\)
\(172.x^2-42,875=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(172.x^2=43\)
x2 = 1/4 = (1/2) ^ 2= (-1/2) ^ 2
=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = -1/2
Ta có: \(A=100^2+200^2+300^2+...+1000^2\)
\(=100^2\cdot\left(1+2^2+3^2+...+10^2\right)\)
\(=100^2\cdot385=3850000\)
P = 32 + 62 + 92 + ... + 302
P = 32 . (12 + 22 + 32 + ... + 102)
P = 9 . 385
P = 3465
a) C = 106 + 57
C = 26 . 56 + 57
C = 56 . (26 + 5)
C = 56 . (64 + 5)
C = 56 . 69 chia hết cho 69
b) 310 . 199 - 39 . 500
= 39 . (3.199 - 500)
= 39 . (597 - 500)
= 39 . 97 chia hết cho 97
A = 2100 - 299 +298 - 297 +.....+22 -2
2.A = 2101 - 2100+299 - 298+297-........-22
2A + A= 2101 - 2
3A = 2101 - 2
A =( 2101 - 2):3