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1. were you doing
2. was watching
3. was you watching
4. was not paying
5. was your husband doing
6. was making
7. was going crazy
1. arrived
2. closed
3. were sleeping
4. was taking off
5. saw
6. opened
7. read
8. put
9. picked up
10. went
11. was
12. was not raining
13. were walking
14. crossed
15. followed
16. didn’t know
17. were going
18. didn’t want
arrived - closed - were sleeping - was taking off - saw - opened - read - put - picked up - went - was - wasn't raining - were walking - crossed - followed - didn't know - were going - didn't want
1. was shining
2. was rising
3. were carrying
4. was lying
5. wasn't sleeping
6. were sitting
7. sharing
8. were they listening
I left the hotel early the next morning. Already, the sun (1) was shining brightly and the temperature (2) was rising. In the square, cafe owners (3) were carrying tables outside. A dog (4) was lying on the pavement nearby, but it (5) wasn’t sleeping. Two teenage girls (6) were sitting on a bench (7) sharing headphones. What (8) were they listening to?
Tạm dịch:
Tôi rời khách sạn vào sáng sớm hôm sau. Mặt trời đã đang chiếu sáng và nhiệt độ đang tăng lên. Ở quảng trường, các chủ quán ăn đang mang bàn ra ngoài. Một con chó đang nằm trên vỉa hè gần đó, nhưng không ngủ. Có hai cô gái tuổi teen đang ngồi trên một cái băng ghế và chia sẻ tai nghe? Họ đang nghe gì thế?
Giải thích:
(1) Already, the sun (1) was shining brightly… (Mặt trời đã đang chiếu sáng…)
Chúng ta thường dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để dựng bối cảnh, vì “the sun” là số ít nên ta có công thức: was + Ving → was shining.
… and the temperature (2) was rising. (…và nhiệt độ đang tăng lên.)
Tương tự với cách dùng ở câu trên và vì “the temperature” là số ít nên ta có công thức: was + Ving → was rising.
(3) In the square, cafe owners (3) were carrying tables outside. (Ở quảng trường, các chủ quán ăn đang mang bàn ra ngoài.)
Tương tự với cách dùng ở câu trên và vì “café owners” là số nhiều nên ta có công thức: were + Ving → were carrying.
(4) A dog was lying on the pavement nearby… (Một con chó đang nằm trên vỉa hè gần đó…)
Tương tự với cách dùng ở câu trên và vì “a dog” là số ít nên ta có công thức: was + Ving → was lying.
(5) … but it (5) wasn’t sleeping. (… nhưng không ngủ.)
Tương tự với cách dùng ở câu trên và vì “a dog” là số ít và câu này là câu phủ định nên ta có công thức: was + not + Ving → wasn’t sleeping.
(6) Two teenage girls were sitting on a bench (7) sharing headphones.
Tương tự với cách dùng ở câu trên và vì “two teenage girls” là số nhiều nên ta có công thức: were + Ving → were sitting.
(7) Two teenage girls were sitting on a bench (7) sharing headphones.
Tương tự với cách dùng ở câu trên và cùng chủ ngữ nên ta bỏ luôn chủ ngữ và động từ tobe → sharing.
(8) What (8) were they listening to? (Họ đang nghe gì thế?)
Tương tự với cách dùng ở câu trên và vì “a dog” là số ít và câu này là câu nghi vấn nên ta đảo động từ tobe lên trước chủ ngữ, ta có công thức: was + S + Ving → were they doing.
a. was listening / started
b. fell / realised / jumped
c. swam / came / climbed / were arguing
d. began / was deciding / heard
Put the verb into the correct form , past continuous or past simple.
2. I don't want to go to the zoo today because it is raining. The same thing happened yesterday. I( want,not).....DIDN'T WANT...... to go to the zoo because it ( rain)....WAS RAINING.
3. I ( call)...CALLED... Roger at nine last night , but he ( be ,not) .....WASN'T.. at home. He( study) .....WAS STUDYING...... at the library.
4. I ( hear,not)....DIDN'T HEAR... the thunder during the storm last night because i ( sleep)....WAS SLEEPING.....
5. It was beautiful yesterday when we went for a walk in the park. The sun ( shine) ....WAS SHINING.....A cool breeze( blow)....WAS BLOWING.... The birds ( sing)....WERE SINGING....
6. My brother and sister ( argue)....WERE ARGUING.. about something when i ( walk) .....WALKED..... into the room.
7. I got a package in the mail. When i ( open) ....WAS OPENING....it, I ( find) ....FOUND...a surprise.
8. Tommy went to his friends' house , but the boys ( be,not)...WEREN'T...there. They ( play) ....WERE PLAYING..soccer in the vacant lot down the street.
9. Stanley( climb)...WAS CLIMBING....the stairs when he ( trip)......TRIPPED...and ( fall)......FELL..Luckily, he( hurt,not)...DIDN'T HURT...himself.
10. While Mrs. Emerson ( read)..WAS READING.... the little boy a story , he ( fall)....FELL....asleep , so she ( close).CLOSED.....the book and quietly ( tiptoe)..TIPTOED...out of the room
11. I really enjoyed my vacation last January. While it( snow)...WAS SNOWING....in Iowa, the sun ( shine).....WAS SHINING....in Florida. While you ( shovel)..WERE SHOVELING.... snow in Iowa , I ( lie) ...WAS LYING...on the beach in Florida.
12. While Ted( shovel)....WAS SHOVELING..snow from his driveway yesterday , his wife ( bring)...BROUGHT... him a cup of hot chocolate.
1. My sister usually ( go ) goes out with her firends on Sundays, but last Sunday she ( stay ) stayed at home and (watch ) watched TV.
2. Minh ( be ) was absent from school yesterday because he ( have ) had an accident.
3. I ( meet ) met an interesting man when I ( be ) was on holiday in Italy.
4. At 7.00 o'clock ? Oh, I (watch ) was watching TV then.
5. What were you ( do ) doing at 11 a.m yesterday ? - I (have) was having lunch with my family.
6. It was a beautiful morning. The sun ( shine) shinned and the birds (sing) sang.
7. At this time last week, we (visit) were visiting Halong Bay.
8. The lady (fall) fell off the ladder while she (paint) was painting the door.
9. When I (come) came home, my mother ( listen) was listening to music.
10. They (sleep ) were sleeping when the thief (break ) broke in ?
11. The chidren (sing) were singing a song when the visitors ( arrive ) arrived.
12. Just as I (wonder ) was wondering what to do next, the phone rang.
13. I lit the fire at 6.00 and it (burn ) burned brightly when Tom came in at 7.00.
14. You looked very busy when I (see) saw you last night. What did you ( do) do ?
15. He ( clean ) was cleaning his gun when it accidentally ( go ) went off and (kill) killed him.
1. My sister usually ( go )goes out with her firends on Sundays , but last Sunday she ( stay ) ........stayed..... at home and (watch ).....watched....TV
2.Minh ( be ) ...........was........ absent from school yesterday because he ( have ) .....had........ an accident
3. I ( meet ) .......met..... an interesting man when I ( be ) ..........was.......... on holiday in Italy
4. At 7.00 o'clock? Oh, I (watch )........am watching.......TV then
5. What did you ( do ) ............do............... at 11 a.m yesterday _I (have)...........had.......... lunch with my family
6. It was a beautiful morning . The sun ( shine) ........shinned.........and the birds .......sang............(sing)
7. At this time last week , we (visit) .......were visiting............Halong Bay
8. The lady (fall) ..........fell...... off the ladder while she (paint)...........was painting..........the door
9. When I (come)...........came......... home , my mother ( listen)........was listening......... to music
10. They (sleep )......were sleeping......... when the thief (break ) .........broke.......... in?
11. The chidren (sing) ....were singing............ a song when the visitors ( arrive )........arrived.............
12. Just as I (wonder ) .........was wondering......... what to do next , the phone rang
13. I lit the fire at 6.00 and it (burn ) ........burned................ brightly when Tom came in at 7.00
14. You looked very busy when I (see) ......saw.......... you last night . What did you ( do) ........do..........?
15. He ( clean )......was cleaning...........his gun when it accidentally ( go )......went..........off and (kill) ...killed........ him
1/ He ( sit ) .....was sitting.... in a bar when I ( see ) ......saw...... him
2/ When I ( go ) .......went....... out , the sun ( shine ) .......was shining........
3/ The light ( go ) .......went....... out while I ( have ) ......was having..... tea
5/ We ( walk ) ......was walking....... to the station when it ( begin ) .......began...... to rain
6/ He ( eat ) .......was eating...... three sandwiches while you ( talk ) ......were talking..... to him
7/ The servant ( drop ) ........dropped....... two cups while she ( wash up ) .....was washing up........ last night ; neither of them ( break )......broke......
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1/ He ( sit ) ............was sitting.......... in a bar when I ( see ) .................saw............... him
2/ When I ( go ) ................went........... out , the sun ( shine ) ............was shining.........................
3/ The light ( go ) .............was going.......... out while I ( have ) ..........was having............. tea
4/ When it ( rain ) ............rained.............. , she ( carry ) ........ carried.............. an umbrella
5/ We ( walk ) ...........were walking............. to the station when it ( begin ) .............began.......... to rain
6/ He ( eat ) ........was eating.......... three sandwiches while you ( talk ) ............were talking.......... to him
7/ The servant ( drop ) ...............was dropping................ two cups while she ( wash up ) .......was washing up............. last night ; neither of them ( break )........broke ......
1. was shining
2. were singing
3. was getting
4. was putting
5. were making
6. was talking