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Ta có : 2a = 3b => \(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{2}\)
5b = 7c => \(\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{2};\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{5}\)
+) \(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}\)
+) \(\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{3a}{63}=\frac{7b}{98}=\frac{5c}{50}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : \(\frac{3a}{63}=\frac{7b}{98}=\frac{5c}{50}=\frac{3a+5c-7b}{63+50-98}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
Từ đó suy ra a = 2.21 = 42,b = 2.14 = 28,c = 2.10 = 20
Ta có:\(2a=3b\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}\)
\(5b=7c\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\)
Suy ra:\(\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\)
Đặt\(\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=21k\\b=14k\\c=10k\end{cases}}\)
Mà\(3a+5c-7b=30\)
\(\Rightarrow3.21k+5.10k-7.14k=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow63k+50k-98k=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15k=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2.21=42\\b=2.14=28\\c=2.10=20\end{cases}}\)
Vậy\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=42\\b=28\\c=20\end{cases}}\)
Linz
Ta có :
\(2a=\frac{a}{\frac{1}{2}};3b=\frac{b}{\frac{1}{3}};5b=\frac{b}{\frac{1}{5}};7c=\frac{c}{\frac{1}{7}}\)
Lại có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{b}{\frac{1}{3}}\\\frac{b}{\frac{1}{5}}=\frac{c}{\frac{1}{7}}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{\frac{3}{2}}=b=\frac{c}{\frac{5}{7}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3a}{\frac{9}{2}}=\frac{7b}{1}=\frac{5c}{\frac{25}{7}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có :
\(\frac{3a}{\frac{9}{2}}=\frac{7b}{1}=\frac{5c}{\frac{25}{7}}=\frac{3a-7b+5c}{\frac{9}{2}-1+\frac{25}{7}}=\frac{-30}{\frac{99}{14}}=\frac{-140}{33}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3a=\frac{-140}{33}\cdot\frac{9}{2}=\frac{-210}{11}\Rightarrow a=\frac{-70}{11}\\7b=\frac{-140}{33}\Rightarrow b=\frac{-20}{33}\\5c=\frac{-140}{33}\cdot\frac{25}{7}=\frac{-500}{33}\Rightarrow c=\frac{-100}{33}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
Chắc sai =))
\(2a=3b\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3.7}=\frac{b}{2.7}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}\left(1\right)\)
\(5b=7c\Rightarrow\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{7.2}=\frac{c}{5.2}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}=k\)
=> a = 21k
b = 14k
c = 10k
Thay vào biểu thức 3a + 5c - 7b = 30 , ta có :
3a + 5c - 7b = 30
=> 3.21k + 5.10k - 7.14k = 30
=> 63k + 50k - 98k = 30
=> (63 + 50 - 98)k = 30
=> 15k = 30
=> k = 2
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=21k=21.2=42\\b=14k=14.2=28\\c=10k=10.2=20\end{cases}}\)
Lời giải:
Gọi biểu thức đã cho là $A$
Đặt $2a-5b=x; 3b-7c=y; c-6a=z$
$\Rightarrow x+y+z=-2(2a+b+3c)$ chẵn
$A=|x|+|y|+|z|$
$A^2=(|x|+|y|+|z|)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2|xy|+2|yz|+2|xz|$
$=(x+y+z)^2-2xy-2yz-2xz+2|xy|+2|yz|+2|xz|$
chẵn do $x+y+z$ chẵn
$A^2$ chẵn kéo theo $A$ chẵn (đpcm)