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1.My brother said he was doing research on sustainable tourism
2.Minh asked Nam if he liked watching programmes about wildlife and nature
3.Hoa asked Mr Smith what they could do to reduce the impact of global warming on the environment
4.The club's secretary said they were going to organise a lot of activities during Earth Hour that year
5.The teacher explained that the animals wouldn't survive extreme cold weather in the North
Bài 1: Change into Reported speech ( STATEMENTS)
1. Nam said, "I usually play football with my friends after school"
--->Nam said that he usually played football with his friends after school.
2. "I'm going to buy a dictionary", said Mai
-->Mai said that she was going to buy a dictionary.
3. "I'll see you tomorrow,'' she said to me
-->She said that she would see me the following day.
4. ''I may come home late tonight,'' she said
--> She said that she may come home late that night.
5. Miss Hoa said,''I really like this picture''
-->Miss Hoa said that she really liked that picture.
6. A tourist said to us,'' I don't no know much about festivals in your country.''
--> A tourist told us that he didn't know much about festivals in our country.
7. Ha said,''I must finish my book report today''
-->Ha said that she had to finish her book report that day.
8. Jonh sai to Jane,'' I've decorated the Chrismas tree"
--> Jonh told Jane that he had decorated the Christmas tree.
Bài 2: Change into Reported speech ( Yes-No questions)
1. He asked me,'' Are you interested in acting''
--> He asked me if I was interested in acting.
2. The teacher asked Lan,'' Are you good at drawing''
-->The teacher asked Lan if she was good at drawing.
3. Jonh asked Mary,'' Can you sing this song''?
-->Jonh asked Mary if she could sing that song.
4. ''Will you fisnish your report tomorrow, Bill'' asked Mary
--> Mary asked Bill if he would finish his report the following day.
5. '' Do you like country music'' she asked me
--> She asked me if I liked country music.
6. ''Do you have any hobbies?'' the teacher asked Mai
--> The teacher wanted to know if Mai had any hobbies.
7. ''Is there a hotel near here?'' the man asked
-->The man asked if there was a hotel near there.
8. ''Must I answer all the questions? Mai asked
-->Mai asked if she had to answer all the questions.
Bài 3: Change into Reported speech ( WH-questions)
1. She asked me,'' What is your address''
-->She asked me what my address was.
2. He asked,''Where is the nearest post office''
--> He asked where the nearest post office was.
3. He asked the little boy,'' Who is your father''
-->He asked the little boy who his father was.
4. The teacher asked students,'' Whose paper is this''
-->The teacher asked students whose paper that was.
5. ''What games do you often play'', Mai asked Hung
Mai asked Hung what games he often played.
6. ''What time are you leaving for Hanoi tomorrow''?
--> Nam asked father what time he was leaving for Hanoi the following day.
7. '' How often do you use the Internet''?
--> Jonh asked Mary how often she used the Internet.
8. ''How much doea this hat cost''
--> A tourist asked how much that hat cost.
9. ''How can we get to the village''
--> A visitor asked how they could get to the village.
10. ''How long will the play last''
--> The principal wanted to know how long the play would last.
Bài 4: Change into Reported speech ( Mixed)
1. She said to me,'' You may leave now''
-->She told me that I may leave then.
2.'' I'll tell you the truth,'' Jonh said to Mary
-->Jonh told Mary that he would tell her the truth.
3. '' Can I see you tomorrow'', she asked me
--> She asked me if she could see me the following day.
4. Mai said,'' I find lion dancing interesting''
--> Mai said that she found lion dancing interesting.
5. '' What do you like most at mid-autumn festivals?"
--> Nam asked Lan what she liked most at mid-autumn festivals.
6. ''Do you parents make sticky rice cakes at Tet''
--> The teacher asked Hoa if her parents made sticky rice cakes at Tet.
7. ''Where is your school'', said Tom
--> Tom asked Hoa where her school was.
8, ''Open your books, children,'' she said
--> She told the children to open their books.
9. ''Don't write anything on your desk, Bill''
--> The teacher told Bill not to write anything on his desk.
10. ''Are you a member of the singing club''
--> He asked Lan if she was a member of the singing club.
Rewrite these sentences without changing their meaning
2. Mount Everest is higher than every mountain in the world
=> Mount Everest is the.. highest mountain in the world....
3. The teacher is going to give us a test next week
=> We... are going to be given a test by the teacher next week...
4. It's better for you to be here on time. ( Rewrite the sentences with SHOULD)
=> You.. should be here on time..
6. Nam is better at Chemistry thân Linda
=> Linda .isn't as good at Chemistry as Nam ..
7. We will change our life if we change today
=> Our life..will be changed if we change today...
10. The porter said to me , I'll wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds . ( Using Reported speech)
-> The porter told me that he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds
12. The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it
=> If ...you took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often ...
1.were-would live
2.work-will be
3.allow-will have
4.had-would go
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct forms.
(Chia dạng đúng các động từ trong ngoặc.)
1. If I (be) __were____ you, I (live) ___would live___ with a host family so that I can learn more about the local culture.
2. If we (work) __work____ together, we (be) __will be____ able to reduce the negative impact of tourism on the environment.
3. If we (allow) __allow____ more people to crowd the city centre, we (have) __will have____ to deal with environmental pollution in the future.
4. If we (have) __had____ enough money, we (go) ___would go___ on an ecotour to Finland. Instead, were staying in Viet Nam in the summer.
Tạm dịch:
Nam’s father: Nam ơi con đang làm gì vậy?
Nam: Con đang chuẩn bị một bài thuyết trình cho lớp học địa lý của con.
Nam’s father: Chủ đề là gì thế con?
Nam: Là bảo vệ môi trường ạ. Giáo viên của con yêu cầu thực hiện một số nghiên cứu, nhưng con không biết bắt đầu từ đâu.
Nam’s father: Bố nghĩ trước tiên con nên xác định một số vấn đề về môi trường. Đến bây giờ thì con đã tìm thấy những gì rồi?
Nam: Con đã tìm ra một loạt các vấn đề về môi trường như sự nóng lên toàn cầu, nạn phá rừng, động vật có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng và ô nhiễm, nhưng con không biết cách sắp xếp chúng.
Nam’s father: Con nên tập trung vào từng vấn đề, giải thích nguyên nhân chính của nó và đề xuất giải pháp.
Nam: Cảm ơn bố. Nhưng việc trình bày tất cả các giải pháp sẽ khó bố ạ.
Nam’s father: Con đã hỏi ý kiến giáo viên của con chưa?
Nam: Dạ, con có. Cô giáo khuyên con nên bắt đầu từ những hành động nhỏ, thiết thực để bảo vệ môi trường trước khi nảy ra những ý tưởng lớn cần nhiều công sức hay tiền bạc mới thành công.
Nam’s father: Nghe hay đấy. Tốt hơn con nên làm theo lời khuyên của cô ấy. Khi nào cô ấy yêu cầu con trình bày nó?
Nam: Cô ấy nói con nên trình bày nó vào tuần sau.
Nam’s father: Con vẫn còn rất nhiều thời gian. Chúc con may mắn!
Nam: Cảm ơn bố.
Tạm dịch:
Mike: Bạn định làm gì vào cuối tuần này vậy Nam?
Nam: Mình sẽ tham dự cuộc họp đầu tiên của Câu lạc bộ Go Green của trường mình.
Mike: Thật á? Bạn có thể cho mình biết về câu lạc bộ được không?
Nam: À, nó được Đoàn Thanh niên trường mình thành lập. Mục đích của nó là cải thiện môi trường của chúng ta và khuyến khích mọi người sống theo lối sống xanh hơn.
Mike: Nghe có vẻ thú vị nhỉ. Điều đầu tiên các bạn sẽ làm là gì?
Nam: Chúng tớ sẽ dọn dẹp trường học ngay sau buổi lễ.
Mike: Các bạn có các sự kiện nào khác đã được lên kế hoạch rồi không?
Nam: Chưa, nhưng mình nghĩ chúng mình sẽ tổ chức nhiều hoạt động hơn nữa để nâng cao nhận thức của người dân địa phương về các vấn đề môi trường.
Mike: Mình rất muốn giảm lượng khí thải carbon của mình, nhưng mình không biết phải làm gì. Mình có thể tham gia câu lạc bộ không?
Nam: Chắc chắn rồi. Câu lạc bộ chào đón tất cả các bạn sinh viên trong khu vực mà. Mình hy vọng chúng ta sẽ có thể làm được nhiều điều để bảo vệ môi trường.
Mike: Tuyệt vời. Bạn có thể cho mình biết thời gian và địa điểm họp của câu lạc bộ được không?
Nam: Được. Mình sẽ nhắn tin cho bạn. Gặp bạn sau nhé.
1 Mrs Le explained that the burning of coal led to air pollution
2 Nam said that he had to present his paper on endangered animals the next week
3 Linda asked the speaker if human activities had an impact on the environment
4 Nam asked Mai what environmental projects her school was working on
5 Tom told Nam that he would read more articles before writing the essay