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9: =>x-3=2
=>x=5
10: =>x+1/2=1/5 hoặc x+1/2=-1/5
=>x=-7/10 hoặc x=-3/10
12:
a: =>x^2=900
=>x=30 hoặc x=-30
b: =>x=1/18*27=3/2
7: =>|x-0,4|=1,1
=>x-0,4=1,1 hoặc x-0,4=-1,1
=>x=1,5 hoặc x=-0,7
a) tính thường
b) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< -2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow1< x< -2\left(ktm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 1\left(tm\right)\)
vậy
c)\(\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-1< x< -\frac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
d) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}>0\\x+\frac{2}{5}>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x>-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\frac{2}{5}< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}\\x< -\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{-2}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
vậy ...
a) 5/2 - x + 4/5 = 2/3 + 4/7
<=> 33/10 - x = 26/21
<=> x = 433/210
b) ( x - 1 )( x + 2 ) < 0 ( cái " x " kia là nhân à :v )
Xét 2 trường hợp
1.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< -2\end{cases}}\)( loại )
2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-2< x< 1\)
Vậy -2 < x < 1
c) ( x + 3/5 )( x + 1 ) < 0
Xét hai trường hợp :
1. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-1< x< -\frac{3}{5}\)
2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{5}>0\\x+1< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-\frac{3}{5}\\x< -1\end{cases}}\)( loại )
Vậy -1 < x < -3/5
d) ( x - 1/3 )( x + 2/5 ) > 0
Xét hai trường hợp :
1.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}>0\\x+\frac{2}{5}>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x>-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>\frac{1}{3}\)
2.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\frac{2}{5}< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}\\x< -\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x< -\frac{2}{5}\)
Vây \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{3}\\x< -\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)
1.
$(3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+36=48$
$\Leftrightarrow x=48-36=12$
2.
$x^5-x^3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=\pm 1$
3.
$(x-1)^2+(-3)^2=5^2(-1)^{100}$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+9=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=25-9=16=4^2=(-4)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-1=4$ hoặc $x-1=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-3$
4.
$(2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=0$ hoặc $2x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$
$\Lef
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\((3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)
`=> x + (3*2)^2 = 48`
`=> x+6^2 = 48`
`=> x + 36 = 48`
`=> x = 48 - 36`
`=> x=12`
Vậy, `x=12`
\(x^5-x^3=0\)
`=> x^3(x^2 - 1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; +- 1 }`
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(-3\right)^2=5^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25*1`
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 25 - 9`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 16`
`=> (x-1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+1\\x=-4+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {5; -3}`
\((2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0\)
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1) - (2x-1)=0`
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
Bài làm
a) 2( x + 1 ) - 4x = 6
=> 2x + 2 - 4x = 6
=> ( 2x - 4x ) + 2 = 6
=> -2x + 2 = 6
=> -2x = 4
=> x = -2
Vậy x = -2
b) 3( 2 - x ) + 4( 5 - x ) = 4
=> 6 - 3x + 20 - 4x = 4
=> ( 6 +20 ) + ( -3x - 4x ) = 4
=> 26 - 7x = 4
=> 7x = 22
=> x = 22/7
Vậy x = 22/7
c) Cũng phân tích như hai câu trên rồi rút gọn ra, sử dụng tính chất phân phối đó, do là phân số nên mik k muốn làm.
d) ( x + 1 )( x - 3 ) = 0
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1; x = 3
# Học tốt #
Tìm x biết :
a) \(2\left(x+1\right)-4x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2-4x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-4x=6-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(3\left(2-x\right)+4\left(5-x\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow6-3x+20-4x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x-4x=4-6-20\)
\(\Rightarrow-7x=22\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{22}{7}\)
c) \(\frac{7}{3}.\left(x-\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{2}{5}.\left(4-\frac{1}{3}x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x-\frac{28}{9}+\frac{8}{5}-\frac{2}{15}x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{7}{3}x-\frac{2}{15}x\right)-\left(\frac{28}{9}-\frac{8}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{33}{15}x-\frac{68}{45}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{33}{15}.x=\frac{68}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{68}{45}:\frac{33}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{68}{99}\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
a. \(5.\left(x-2\right)+3.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy...
b. \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}:x=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}:x=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}:x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{-1}{6}=-15\)
Vậy...
c. \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Vậy...
d. \(\dfrac{11}{20}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
Vậy...
e. \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy...
g. \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-29}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-29}{70}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-87}{140}\)
Vậy...
+) Lỗi nhỏ: Sai ở chỗ: \(\left|x-2+4-3x\right|=\left|-2x-2\right|\)
+) Lỗi lớn: Dấu bằng xảy ra: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)\left(4-3x\right)\ge0\\\left(-2x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{3}\le x\le2\\\frac{3}{2}\le x\le1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}\le x\le1\)( làm tắt )
Nhưng mà thử vào chọn x= 1=> A = 3 > 1. Nên bài này sai.
Làm lại nhé!
A = | x - 2 | + | 2 x - 3 | + | 3 x - 4 |
= | x - 2 | + | 2 x - 3 | + 3 | x - 4/3 |
= | x -2 | + | x - 4/3 | + | 2x -3 | +2 | x - 4/3 |
= ( | 2 - x | + | x - 4/3 | ) + ( | 3 - 2x | + | 2x - 8/3 | )
\(\ge\)| 2 -x + x - 4/3 | + | 3 - 2x + 2x -8/3 |
= 2/3 + 1/3 = 1
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2-x\right)\left(x-\frac{4}{3}\right)\ge0\\\left(3-2x\right)\left(2x-\frac{8}{3}\right)\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{3}\le x\le2\\\frac{4}{3}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\)