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1. Long is a bad swimmer.
=> Long swims.badly..
2. Khanh is a fluent English speaker.
=> Khanh speaks...E fluently
3. The river is too dirty for us to swim in.
=> Because...the river is too dirty ,we can't swim in it
4. Work hard and you will pass your exam.
=> If..you work hard,you will pass your exam.
5. Let's use public buses instead of motorbikes.
=> I suggest.using .public buses instead of motorbikes..
6. It was too dark for them to go on working.
=> Because..it was too dark,we couldn't go on working.
7. If you don't start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam.
=> Unless.you start .working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam..
8. Let's go to the cinema tonight.
=> I suggest.going .. to the cinema tonight.
9. Although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
=> She wasn't beautiful but..she still .took part in a beauty contest.
10. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
=> Since...it was raining, we decided to postpone our camping.
11. She wants them to sing a song.
=> She suggests they...should sing a song
12. She couldn't join us because she was busy.
=> She was busy, so... She couldn't join us
13. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
=> What about..going .to the cinema tonight?
14. They requested us to leave the place at once.
=> They suggest that...they should leave the place at once.
15. Unless there is enough water, flowers won't bloom.
=> If..there isn't enough water ,flowers won't bloom.
16. "Why don't we visit the museum after lunch?" He said.
=> He suggested..that we should visit the museum after lunch
17. Study harder or you'll fail the exam.
=> If..you don't study harder,you'll fail the exam.
I.rearrange the following words to make meaningful sentences
1.the test./when/signed sadly/that/he heard/failed/he/Tuan
->....Tuan signed sadly when he heard he failed the tese..........................
2./use selectricity/I'm/to catch fish./they/beacause/very worried
->....I'm very worries because they use electricity to catch fish.............................
3. to use./If/water/,/have/the water/we/pollute/will/no fresh/we/
->..If .we pollute the water ,we will have no fresh water to use..................................
4. early february./is/ in late january/Tet/which occurs/a festival/or/
->..tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early february..........................
5. forgot/Mrs.Yen/turn off/to/the/when/faucet/left for/she/word.
->....Mrs Yen forgot to turn off the faucet when she left for word..........................
6.temperatures/experience/Hue/25 độ C and 30 độ C./will/between ->...Hue will experience temperatures between 25 do C and 30 do...........................
II.1.Mrs.Mi was tired,but she helped Tuan with his homework
-> Although....Mrs.Mi was tired,she helped Tuan with his homework.....................
2.Because he doesn't study hard,he can't pass the final exam.
->If....he studdied hard,he could pass the final exam.....................
3.she has a bad cold,so she can't go to school today
->If...she didn't have a bad cold,she could go to school today..................
4.He didn't finish his homework,but he went to bed early
->Although...he didn't finish his homework,he went to bed early.............
5.She has a math test tomorrow,but she is till playing computer games now
->Although....she has a math test tomorrow ,she is still playing computer games now.................
I. Find the mistake:
1. If you study hard you would => will be a good doctor
2. That man drives carefully => carelessly so he has got an accident
3. If you come => go to school late, you won't finish your test ( hình như câu này không sai. )
4. We suggest that garbage should => should be put on the garbage bins
5. Peter was tired and sleepy last night. Therefore => However, he tried to finish his week
6. My aunt has begun taught => teaching English for twenty years
II: Join the pairs of sentences together. Use a connector:
1. Solar panels are placed on the roof of the house. ( Câu kia đâu? )
2. He is tired. He has to finish his homework
=> He is tired but he has to finsh his homework.
3. The weather is bad. They went for a walk
=> The weather is bad, however, the went for a walk.
4. He forgot his umbrella. He got wet
=> He forgot his umbrella so he got wet.
5. You can't leave here. You don't give me the answer
=> You can't leave here if you don't give me the answer.
6. Would ou like to eat noodles, soup___or___ just a drink?
7. She went to the market for long. She bought nothing
=> She went to the market for long but she bought nothing.
III: Make a suggestion for the following cases:
1. People throw plastic bags everywhere
=> They should put plastic bags in trash can for recycling.
2. She always turns on the lights when going to bed
=> She should turn off the light when going to bed to save electricity.
3. There are many cracks in your pipe
=> You should call for a plumber in order to repair it.
4. They use many ordinary 100 watt light bulb
=> They should use energy-saving bulb so as to save electricity.
5. Tim has a bad toothache
=> He should go to the dentist.
6. People waste losts of gas and oil on cooking
=> They should reduce the amount of gas and oil on cooking.
7. She failed her final exam
=> She should study harder.
8. The area around the beach is full of trash
=> They shouldn't throw trash to the area around the beach.
9. people use their own cars to go to work and make the traffic heavier
=> They should use public transport instead.
10. Today, more people catch fish by using dynamite
=> They should use fishing rod instead.
11. The students in this school throw plastic bags everywhere in the yard
=> They should collect plastic bags for recycling.
12. The goverment hasn't done anything to the pollution here
=> They should have suitable policies to reduce to pollution here.
To end or greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit them. Most people do not want to do that, of course> But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways, scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Goverment can pass and enforce laws that require businesses and individuals to stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities
1) Who can find ways to lessen the amount of pollution?
->.................................................scientists and engineers...............................................................................................................
2) What can the government do to reduce pollution?
->.........................................................Goverment can pass and enforce laws that require businesses and individuals to stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities.........................................................................................................
V. Writing
A. Rewrite the sentences with the given words
1. Let's take a shower instead of a bath to save energy
-> I suggest ...............................................taking a shower instead of a bath to save energy...................................................................................................
2. He went to bed early because of his illness
-> Because he ................................................was ill, he went to bed early..........................................................................................
3. If he doesn't study hard, he will fail the exam
-> Unless ...............................................he studies hard, he will fail the exam.......................................................................................................
4. She didn't go to school because it rained
-> As .......................................................it rained, she didn't go to school.....................................................................................................
B. Making meaningful sentences from the given words
1. she/ disappoint/ that/ son/ get/ good/ marks
->............................................she wasn't disappointed that her son got good marks.....................................................................................................................
2. if/ you/ not/ study/ hard/ you/ fail/ next exam
->..................................................if you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam................................................................................................................
Chia động từ
1. They are very lucky..... to pass ........the final examination (pass)
2. If I.....were ........rich, I would go around the world (be)
3. His mother....read..........this magazine, didn't she? (read)
4. Despite.......not having .......enough money, I went to Hanoi (not have)
5. Many UFOs.........were seen ......around the world in 1952 (see)
6. Listening is the most difficult aspect of.......learning ...... English (learn)
7. She went out without......saying ......a word (say)
8. Unless he........studies .....hard, he will fail the exam (study)
9. How about .......taking .......a rest for a while? (take)
10. The ao dai..........have been mentioned .....in poems by poets for centuries (mention)
11. Two and two....is ........four (be)
12. By.......using ........solar energy, we can save natural resources (use)
Using " because of"
1. she can't work hard because she is very old.
............................she can't work hard because of being very old.....................................................
2. He likes her because she is very beautiful.
.....................He likes her because of her beauty...................................................
3. He couldn't go to school because he was very poor.
......................................He couldn't go to school because of being very poor........................................
4. I can't buy this bike because I don't have enough money.
.......................I can't buy this bike because of not having enough money........................................................
5. He broke the vase because he was careless.
...................He broke the vase because of being careless..........................................................
6. He failed the exam because he didn't learn the lesson carefully.
.................He failed the exam because of learning the lesson carelessly...............................................................
7. We can't go for a walk because it rains heavily.
................................We can't go for a walk because of the heavy rain............................................
8. He left school because his life was hard.
......................He left school because of his hard life .....................................................
9. She was very happy because she was given a new bike.
.................................She was very happy because of being given a new bike............................................
10. I went to bed early because I felt tired.
.....................I went to bed early because of feeling tired..................................................
1.Since the river is too dirty we can not swim in
2.I suggest going to the countryside this weekend
3.if you hard work, you will sucess
4.How about using public buses instead of motorbikes
Viết lại câu:
1.She wass lazy so she failed the exam.
-> If............she hadn't been lzzy , she wouldn't have failed the exam..............
2. If she doesn't work hard, she'll fail the exam.
-> Unless...she works hard , she will fail the exam....................
3.If she learned hard, she would pass the exam.
->were...she to learn hard, she ươuld pass the exam..............
4.If she had know the truth, she would have told me in advance.
-> Had.......she known the truth , she would have told me in advance.....
Viết lại câu:
1.She wass lazy so she failed the exam.
-> If....she hadn't been lazy, he wouldn't have failed the exam......
2. If she doesn't work hard, she'll fail the exam.
-> Unless.......she works hard, she will fail the exam........
3.If she learned hard, she would pass the exam.
->were.....she learned hard, she would pass the exam..........
4.If she had know the truth, she would have told me in advance.
-> Had....she known the truth, she would have told me in advance.........
1. were
2. were
3. What would you do if you won a lot of money?
4. came
5. studied
6. would destroy
7. were
8. saw
9. If she revised the old lesson, she wouldn't get bad marks.
10. If she had money, she wouldn't be bored.
1. He would tell you about if he ( be ) were here
2. We could play tennis if it were( be ) fun
3. What would you ( do ) do if you ( win ) won a lot of money ?
4. Would you mind if I ( come ) came a little tomorrow ?
5 . If he ( study ) studied hard , he could not fail his exam
6. Our lives ( destroy ) would destroy if the earth didn't go around the sun
7. If I ( be ) were you , I would travel around the world
8. I would take photos of UFO if I ( see ) saw them
1)We work hard today , số we'll make this beach a olean and beautiful place again
- if..we work hard today, we will make the beach clean and beautiful again...
2) let's use public buses instead of motorbikes
- what about..using public buses instead of mtorbikes.....
3) she was tired số she went to bed
- she went.......to bed because she was tired........
4) study hard or you'll fail the exam
-if.....you don't study hard, you'll fail the exam.............