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Ta có: \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{100}\left(1+2+...+100\right)\)
\(=\frac{1+2}{2}+\frac{1+2+3}{3}+...+\frac{1+2+...+100}{100}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+2\right).2:2}{2}+\frac{\left(1+2+3\right).3:2}{3}+...+\frac{\left(1+2+...+100\right).100:2}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+2\right):2+\left(1+2+3\right):2+....\left(1+2+...+100\right):2\)
\(=\left[\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+...+100\right)\right]:2\)
\(=\left(100.1+99.2+....+1.100\right):2=171700:2=85850\)
Nếu không hiểu cái trong ngoặc tính sao thì báo tớ ;)
thích làm mỗi bài 3 vi các bai khac vua de, vua dai viet mệt
3) 3n : 3n-1 = 3n-n+1 = 3
Số nguyên n thỏa mãn đẳng thức -81/(-3)^n =-243 <=> (-3)^n x (-243) = -81 <=> (-3)^n x (-3)^5 = (-3)^4
<=> (-3)^n = (-3)^4 : (-3)^5 <=> (-3)^n = (-3)^4-5 <=> (-3)^n = (-3)^(-1) => n=-1.
a)
\(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+n.\left(n+1\right)\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+n.\left(n+1\right).3\)
\(3A=1.2.\left(3-0\right)+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+n.\left(n+1\right).\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)
\(3A=(1.2.3-0.1.2)+\left(2.3.4-1.2.3\right)+\left(3.4.5-2.3.5\right)+...+\left[n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right)\right]\)\(3A=-0.1.2+n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)\)
\(3A=n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)
c)
\(B=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right)\)
\(4B=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+3.4.5.4+...+\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+2\right).4\)
\(4B=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+3.4.5.\left(6-2\right)+...+\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right).\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-2\right)\right]\)\(4B=1.2.3.4+\left(2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4\right)+\left(3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5\right)+...+\left[\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n-2\right)\right]\)\(4B=\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)\\ B=\dfrac{\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)
a)A=1/1x2x3+1/2x3x4+...+1/98x99x100
=>2A=2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+...+2/98.99.100
=>2A=2/1.2-2/2.3+2/2.3-2/3.4+....+2/98.99-2/99.100
=>2A=2/1.2 - 2/99.100
=>2A=1 - 1/50.99
=>2A=4949/4950
=>A=4949/9900
b)
B=(1-1/2)(1-1/2)......(1-1/n)
=>B=1/2.2/3.3/4.......(n-1)/n
=>B=1/n