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a) y = 5/14 : 6/7
y = 5/12
vậy y = 5/12
b) y = 4/9 x 2/3
y = 8/27
vậy t = 8/27
c) y = 1/2 - 3/10
y = 1/5
vậy y = 1/5
d) y = 5/6 - 1/3
y = 1/2
vậy y = 1/2
a] 4/12 ; 5/12 ; 11/2 ; 1/4
b] 1 ; 9/12; 12/5 ; 11/3
c] 8/21; 6/11;8/7
d] 2/3 ;2/7 15/2
a]1/3 5/12 11/2 1/4
b]1 3/4 12/5 33/9
c]8/21 6/11 8/7
d]2/3 2/7 15/2
Bài 1:
a,Ta có:\(\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3\times2}{5\times2}=\frac{6}{10}\) (1)
\(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4\times2}{5\times2}=\frac{8}{10}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)=> Một phân số tối giản nằm giữa hai phân số trên là:\(\frac{7}{10}\)
b,Ta có:\(\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3\times3}{5\times3}=\frac{9}{15}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4\times3}{5\times3}=\frac{12}{15}\)
=> hai phân số ở giữa là:\(\frac{10}{15}=\frac{2}{3};\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{16}{18}+\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{55}{77}-\dfrac{28}{77}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{16}{20}=\dfrac{21}{20}\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{25}{35}-\dfrac{21}{35}=\dfrac{4}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}X\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{9}X\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\dfrac{8}{3}X\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{8}{3}X\dfrac{21}{4}=14\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{12}{7}X\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{48}{7}\) \(\dfrac{7}{2}:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{7}{2}X\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{14}{9}\)
a) \(x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{5}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
b) \(x\times\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{21}:\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{21}\times\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{18}\)
c) \(x:\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{9}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{27}\)
a: x=3/5-1/2=6/10-5/10=1/10
b: x=5/21:6/7=5/21x7/5=35/105=1/3
c: x=8/9x4/3=32/27
a) y + 3/7 x 21/9 = 5
y + 3/7 x 7/3 = 5
y + 1 = 5
y = 4
b) y x 3/5 - 1/2 = 4/5
y x 3/5 = 4/5 + 1/2
y x 3/5 = 13/10
y = 13/6
c) 9/8 - y + 2/5 = 1/4
y - 2/5 = 9 /8 - 1/4
y - 2/5 = 7/8
y = 51/40
d) y - 6/5 : 2/3 = 5/6
y - 9/5 = 5/6
y = 79/30
e) y : 7/8 + 3/4 = 7/4
y : 7/8 = 1
y = 7/8
\(y+\frac{3}{7}\times\frac{21}{9}=5\)
\(y+\frac{3}{7}\times\frac{7}{3}=5\)
\(y+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow y=4\)