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a) 7(x - 5) + 2 = 51
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 51 - 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 49
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 49 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7 + 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12.
Vậy x = 12.
k) 2412 : (3x + 147) = |-38| + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 38 + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 2412 : 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 201 - 147
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 54
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 54 : 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 18.
Vậy x = 18.
I) 4824 : (4x + 137) = |-59| + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 59 + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 4824 : 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 201 - 137
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 64
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 64 : 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 16.
Vậy x = 16.
c) |-123| - 5(x - 3) = (-28) + 66
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 123 - 5(x - 3) = 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 123 - 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 85
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 85 : 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 17
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 17 + 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 20.
Vậy x = 20.
m) 7x - 4 . 6 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x - 24 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2058 + 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2082
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2082 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Vậy x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Phần b) ra phân số nên mình để mai làm và cả những bài còn lại nữa.
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
---------------NHANH NHA MK ĐANG CẦN GẤP--------------
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a) \(5\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) \(25\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) 5.(x-7)=0⇔x-7=0⇔x=7
b) 25(x-4)=0⇔x-4=0⇔x=4
c) (34-2x).(2x-6)=0
⇔ 34-2x=0 hoặc 2x-6=0
⇔2x=34 hoặc 2x=6
⇔ x=17 hoặc x=3
d) (2019-x).(3x-12)=0
⇔ 2019-x=0 hoặc 3x-12=0
⇔ x=2019 hoặc x=4
e) 57.(9x-27)=0
⇔ 9x-27=0
⇔ x=3
f) 25+(15-x)=30
⇔ 15-x=5
⇔ x=10
g) 43-(24-x)=20
⇔ 24-x=23
⇔ x=1
h) 2.(x-5)-17=25
⇔ 2(x-5)=42
⇔x-5=21
⇔ x=26
i) 3(x+7)-15=27
⇔ 3(x+7)=42
⇔ x+7=14
⇔ x=7
j) 15+4(x-2)=95
⇔ 4(x-2)=80
⇔ x-2=20
⇔ x=22
k) 20-(x+14)=5
⇔ x+14=15
⇔ x=1
l) 14+3(5-x)=27
⇔ 3(5-x)=13
⇔ 5-x=13/3
⇔ x=5-13/3
⇔ x=2/3
a: Để A nguyên thì 2 chia hết cho x
=>\(x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
b: Để B nguyên thì \(1-x\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;2;-2;4\right\}\)
c: C nguyên thì \(2x+7\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-3;-4;-1;-6\right\}\)
d: D nguyên
=>x+1+1 chia hết cho x+1
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
e: E nguyên
=>x-1+5 chia hết cho x-1
=>\(x-1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{2;0;6;-4\right\}\)
f: G nguyên
=>2x+6 chia hết cho 2x-1
=>2x-1+7 chia hết cho 2x-1
=>\(2x-1\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{1;0;4;-3\right\}\)
h: H nguyên
=>11x+22-37 chia hết cho x+2
=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;37;-37\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;35;-39\right\}\)
a, ( x + 1 ) + ( x + 2 ) + ... + ( x + 199 ) = 0
x + 1 + x + 2 + ... + x + 199 = 0
( x + x + ... + x ) + ( 1 + 2 + ... + 199 ) = 0
199x + 19900 = 0
199x = 0 - 19900
199x = -19900
x = -19900 : 199
x = -100
Vậy ...
b, ( x - 30 ) + ( x - 29 ) + ( x - 28 ) = 11
x - 30 + x - 29 + x - 28 = 11
( x + x + x ) - ( 30 + 29 + 28 ) = 11
3x - 87 = 11
3x = 11 + 87
3x = 98
x = \(\frac{98}{3}\)
Vậy ...
\(a,2.\left(x+15\right)-5=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x+15\right)=35+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x+15\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=40:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=20-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\) \(\text{Vậy }x=5\)
\(b,9x-33=3^{2015}:3^{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-33=3^{2015-2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-33=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=3+33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=36:9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\) \(\text{Vậy }x=4\)
\(c,3.\left(2x-4\right)^3=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)^3=24:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)^3=2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) \(\text{Vậy }x=3\)
\(d,\left(x-140\right):7=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-140\right)=3.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-140=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=21+140\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=161\) \(\text{Vậy }x=161\)
\(e,2.3^x-5^3:5^5=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x-5^3:5^3:5^2=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x-1:5^2=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x-\frac{1}{25}=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x=29+\frac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.3^x=\frac{726}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{726}{25}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{726}{25}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{363}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{2,435369636...}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2,435369636...\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=2,435369636\left(\text{bạn thử kiểm tra lại đề nha}\right)\)
\(f,12:x\text{ và }x\le5\)
\(\text{Do }x\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12:x\le2,4\left(\text{lấy 12 chia cho cả 2 vế}\right)\)
\(\text{Câu này bạn phải cho điều kiện }x\in N,\text{nếu không x có nhiều giá trị lắm }\)
\(\text{Nếu }x\in N\Rightarrow12:x\in N\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12:x\le2,4\left(\text{lấy 12 chia cho cả 2 vế}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12:x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
\(\begin{matrix}12:x&0&1&2\\x&x\in\varnothing&12&6\\\text{Đánh giá}&Loại&Chọn&Chọn\end{matrix}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{6;12\right\}\)
\(g,3x-2x+7x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(3-2+7\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.8=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16:8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) \(\text{Vậy }x=2\)
\(h,5^{10}.\left(2x-1\right)=5^{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5^{12}:5^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=25+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=26:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=13\) \(\text{Vậy }x=13\)
\(i,5⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;-5;5\right\}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{-6;-2;0;4\right\}\)