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- a, [x^2.(x-3)-(x-3)] :( x-3) = (x-3 ).(x^2-1) : (x-3) =X^2-1
2 b, (x-y-z)^5-3 = (x-y-z)^2
3 c, x^2-1
4 d, 2x^4 + x^2 - 6x^2 + x^3 - 3 - 3x / x^2 - 3
= x^2(2x^2 + x + 1) - 3(2x^2 + x + 1) / x^2 - 3
= (2x^2 + x + 1)(x^2 - 3) / x^2 - 3
= 2x^2 + x + 1
5 e, 2.(x-1)
6 f, (2x3 – 5x2 + 6x – 15) : (2x – 5)
=(2x3−5x2)+(6x−15)=(2x3−5x2)+(6x−15)
=x2(2x−5)+3(2x−5)=x2(2x−5)+3(2x−5)
=(x2+3)(2x−5)=(x2+3)(2x−5)
=(2x3−5x2+6x−15):(2x−5)=x2+3
a) Theo định lí Bezout ta có:
\(f\left(-5\right)=3.\left(-5\right)^2-5a+27=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow75-5a+27=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow102-5a=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a=20\)
b) \(x^3+ax^2+x+b=\left(x^2-x+2\right).\left(x+m\right)\)(Trong đó m là số nguyên)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+ax^2+x+b=x^3+x^2.\left(m-1\right)-mx+2m\)
Sử dụng phương pháp đồng nhất hệ số ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}ax^2=m-1\\x=-mx\\2m=b\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=m-1\\m=-1\\2m=b\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-2\\b=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow a=b=-2\)
a: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(2-x\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x+1-x^3-9x^2-27x-27=8-x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3-33x-26-8+x^3=0\)
=>-33x=34
hay x=-34/33
b: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-1-x^4+2x^2-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=4\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}\)
c: \(x^2-2\sqrt{3}x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=0\)
hay \(x=\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}-x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{2}=0\)
hay \(x=\sqrt{2}\)
a. (1 + 2x)2 + 2(1 + 2x)(x - 1) + (x - 1)2
= [(1+2x)+(x-1)]^2
= (1+2x+x-1)^2
= (3x)^2
= 9x^2
b. (x - 3)(x + 3) - (x - 3)2
= x^2-3^2 - x - 6x - 3^2
= x^2 - 9 - x - 6x - 9
= x^2 - 7x - 18
c. (x - 1)2(x + 2) - (x - 2)(x2 + 2x + 4)
= (x-1)^2(x+2) - (x^3-2^3)
= x-2x+1(x+2) - x^3 - 2^3
= 2 - x^3 - 2^3