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I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. My father often walks in the park with my mother every morning
=> My father often has a walk in the park with my mother every morning.
2. They seldom went to the cinema last year
=> Seldom went they to the cinema last year.
3. We didn't intend to go for a walk with them
=> We had not intention to go for a walk with them.
4. He doesn't smoke anymore, but he smoked a lot 2 year ago
=> He used to smoke a lot 2 years ago but he doesn't anymore.
5. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
=> Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges.
6. My salary is high but his is very high
=> His salary is higher than my salary.
7. I can't cook as well as my mother does
=> My mother cooks better than I do.
8. Unless it stops raining, we won't go out
=> If it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out.
9. She didn't cook as well as you did
=> You cooked better than she does.
10. Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house
=> We can only get into the house if someone has the key
11. Because of being careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers
=> Because she was careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers.
12. She said ''I'll spend my holiday in Italy next year''
=> She said that she would spend her holiday in Italy the next year.
13. She didn't buy it because the price was too high
=> Because of the high price, she didn't buy it.
14. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough mone
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
15. The question was so difficult that we can't answer it
=> The question was too difficult for us to answer.
II. Write the following sentences as directed
1. She has just completed the picture. The composition of the picture was suggested by me
=> The picture whose composition was suggested by me has just been completed.
2. Such a situation should never again be allowed to arise
=> Never again should never such a situation again be allowed to arise.
3. If you want to make your life worth living, make yourself useful
=> Making youself useful in order to make your life worth living.
4. They said he had left Paris secretly in his private car
=> It was said that he had left Paris secretly in his private car.
5. Tom didn't do his test well because he didn't study his lessons carefully
=> If Tom had studied his lessons carefully, he would have done his test well.
6. They had such a good crop that they decided to give a party
=> The crop was so good that they decided to give a party.
7. He made a great discovery. He took pride in it
=> He took pride in having made a great discovery.
8. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this
=> No matter how intelligent you are, you should be careful about this.
9. He asked me if I was ready to carry out other assignments
=> He said to me ''Are you ready to carry out other assignments ?''
10. ''Which of you has put the ink on my chair?'' The teacher said
=> The teacher asked me which of me had put the ink on her chair.
CHANGE INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. Nam said "I'll help you if i can,Mai "
Nam told Mai that he would help her if he could.
2.They said "If the weather is nice next week,we will go to the country"
They said If the weather was nice the next week,they would go to the country
3.Mai said "If my mother were here,I'm sure she'd know what to do"
Mai said If her mother was here,I was sure she would know what to do
4.He said to girl friend "What would you do if you were rich"
He asked girl friend What she would do if she were rich
5.Tom asked me "How would you feel if you lived on Mars"
Tom asked me How I would feel if I lived on Mars
6."If i hadn't been so busy yesterday,I could have phoned you" Tom said to Mary
Tom said to Mary that if he hadn't been so busy the day before,she could have phoned her
7.Nam told me" If you are not careful,you'll have an accident"
Nam told me that If I was not careful,I would have an accident
8.Lan said "If you had left you bike unlocked,it would have been stolen"
Lan said If you had left you bike unlocked,it would have been stolen
9."If it is fine tomorrow ,we'll go to the seaside" said they
They said if it was fine tomorrow ,they would go to the seaside
10."If you don't leave me alone now, I'll call the police" she told him
she told him that If he didn't leave her alone then, she would call the police
11."If we didn't have a test tomorrow,we'd go on a picnic" said the boys
the boys said If they didn't have a test the next day,we'd go on a picnic
12.The man said to his son, "If you fell,you would hurt yourself
The man said to his son that if he fell,he would hurt himself
5.''Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow, Sarah?"asked Tom
=>Tom invited Sarah to come to his birthday party the following day.
6. " It's very kind of you to help me last week." Lan said to Nam
=>Lan thanked Nam for helping her the week before.
7. Because I didn't listen to my father's advice ,I got myself into trouble
=>If I had listened to my father's advice, I wouldn't have got myself into trouble.
8." What would you do if you had three days off?' I asked him
=>I asked him what he would have done if he had had three days off.
1. People said that Mr George was a good doctor.
Mr George.was said to be a good doctor 👨⚕️ ...
2. I must have the dentist check my teeth.
I must get the dentist.. to check my teeth 🦷 .
I must get my teeth...checked by the dentist ..
3. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.
The Greens had their..carpet cleaned by a carpet cleaner ..
4. We had a man take this photo when we we're on holiday last summer.
=>We had this photo taken by a man when...
5. They had the police arrest the shoplifter.
=>They had the shoplifter arrested by the police 👮
6. I will get the dress maker to make a new dress.
=>i will get a new dress made by the dress maker
7. Are you going to have the shoe maker repair your shoes.
=>Are you going to have your shoes repaired by the shoe maker?
8. All his suits we're made in Paris.
He had..all his suits made in Paris ..
9. My shoes need cleaning.
I must get..my shoes cleaned ..
10. Someone did thể hair for the bride before the wedding.
The bride..had the hair done before the wedding ..
11. Someone broke into John's flat last week.
John’s flat was broken into last week ..
12. My cousin mended the washing machine for me.
I had..the washing machine mended by my cousin ..
I got..the washing machine mended by my cousin ..
The washing machine.was mended by my cousin ..
13. They will have to cancel the picnic.
The picnic..will have to be cancelled ..
13. Man continues to take minerals from the earth in immense quanties.
Minerals from the earth continue to be taken in immense quantities by man ...
14. I need someone to repair the machine.
The machine.needs repairing ...
15. I'm angry because he deceived me.
I'm angry about..being deceived ..
16. She expects to be prompted soon.
She looks.forward to promoting soon..
17. He dislikes being called "Tèo".
He dislikes people..call him “Teo”..
18. She always likes everybody admiring her.
She always expects.to be admired ...
19. Someone stole his car 2 days ago.
He had.his car stolen 2 days ago..
20. She really doesn't want you to call her your " old day".
She objects.to being called “old day”...
21. Someone has suggested abolishing in come tax.
It.has been suggested that tax should be abolished ..
22. Last night I saw him walking alone along the street with sadness.
He.was seen walking alone along the street with sadness last night ..
23. Did they build the garage at the same time at the house?
Was.. the garage built at the same time at the house?.
24. They built many buildings to commemorate Uncle Ho's birthday.
Many buildings.were built to commemorate Uncle Ho’s birthday 🎂 ..
25. The robber made the cashier hand over the money.
The cashier.. was made hand over the money by the robber .
26. Which book are you reading now ?
Which book is..being read now?..
27. I don't see any body in the room.
=>There is no one in the room
Wait for t nhé, mấy hôm nay bị cấm lên đây để bù đầu ôn Toán :>
Trốn lên đấy, có khi đang làm dở thì phải off :>
#So_sad#
1_ Fruits ripen because the sun shines.
→Were it not for the sunshine, fruits wouldn't ripen
2_ I would have been really confused if he hadn't instructed me.
→But for his instruction, I would have been really confused
3_I can't go out with you because I am sick
→But for my sickness, I can go out with you
4_Kate didn't come to my house last saturday.
→I'd rather that Kate had come to my house last Saturday
5_She stayed at home because she was sick
→Otherwise her sickness, she didn't stay at home
6_I didn't go to the movie with my friends because I ahd a bad cold.
→But for my bad cold, I could go to the movie with my friends
8_What would you do if there were an earthquake?
→Supposing there were an earthquake, what would you do ?
9_If Mary hadn't been interested, she project would have been abandoned.
→Had it not been for Mary's arrest, she project would have been abandoned
10_ The fire was brought under control thanks to the night watch man.
→If it hadn't been for the night watch man, the fire wasn't brought under control
11_ You could do it if you thought positively.
→Providing (that) you thought positively, you could do it
12_ I would show you the photo if you promised not to laugh at me.
→As long as you promised not to laugh at me, I would show you the photo
13_ But for Helen, the play wouldn't have been so successful.
→If it were not for Helen, the play wouldn't have been so successful
14_What a pity he didn't win the gold medal.
→I'd rather that he had won the gold medal
18_You should go early because the train might start early.
→In case the train starts early you should go early
21_ He is very lazy so he can't pass the exam.
→Otherwise his laziness, he can pass the exam
@Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thơ Ur turn :> Tiện thể check hộ t với nha, lâu không làm dạng này sợ nhầm lẫn đâu đó =))
1.Nancy (was refused) to be(given) a scholarship (to study) abroad two days ago She (could have -> could) been very sad
2.(there is) no parking sign here ( so) you (would better -> had better) take your care (out of ) here now
3 (if) you are free today you will -> can join our party at the club
4. The little girl( says) that her parents have been (out )but she (could contact -> can contact )them (easily )
5. (The men) are( able work -> able to work )(better) than they (did )last year
6.when we (were )children we (use -> used )to climb( over) the walk to get( into )the neighbor's garden
7.(do -> could) you please (tell) us the way to the (nearest )post office (here )
8. When you feel( tired of) working so (hard )you (will take -> can take )a break (to relax)
9. You (have to be -> must be ) hurry (if )you do not want to (miss )the( last bus )
10. (The man) is very (intelligent)( because )he( is able to speak -> can )five Languages
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
chúc bạn học tốt
1) i can't makee all of my own meals because i am not good on cooking
- if I was good at cooking, I could make all of my own meals
2) i 'm not you , so i can't tell him the truth
-if I were you, I could tell him the truth
3) she came , so he wasn't disappointed
-if she hadn't come, he wouldn't have been disappointed
4)he is not a good student . he didin't study forr the test yesterday
-if he had not been a good student, he would have studied for the test yesterday
5) i didn't eat breakfast several hourd ago , so i am hungry now
-if I hadn't eaten breakfast several hours ago , I would have been hungry now
6) Mai is sick because she didn't follow the doctor's orders
-if Mai hadn't been sick, she would have followed the doctor's orders
7) he is tired this morning because he didn't go to bed early last night
-if he had gone to bed early last night , he wouldn't have been tired
8) they don't behave themselves so their parents are happy about that
-if he had behaved themselves, their parents wouldn't have been happy about that
9) she didn't say sory so he was angry
-if she had said sorry, he wouldn't have been angry
10) im not a rich businessman and i can't aford to buy an expensive car
-if I had been a rich businessman, I would have bought an expensive car
I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. My father said I could use his car
=> My father allowed me to use his car
2. Scientist began to carry out researches on AIDS in 1980
=> Researches on AIDS began to be carried out in 1980 by scientist
3. That girl is very beautiful
=> How beautiful girl is !
4. The last time I wrote to him was in 1996
=> I haven't written to him since 1996.
5. It took him onl ten minutes to get there
=> He spent only ten minutes getting there.
6. I didn't meet him yesterday so I couldn't tell him about that
=> If I had met him yesterday, I could have told him about that.
7. Could you turn the radio down please?
=> Would you mind turning the radio down ?
8. The man was very tired, so he didn't answer my question
=> The man was too tired to answer my question.
9. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy
=> It was such a heavy piano that nobody could move it.
10. You'd better apologize to Sally
=> I advice you to apologize to Sally.
11. The last time I saw her was in 1985
=> I haven't seen her since 1985.
12. That meal was excellent
=> How excellent meal was!
13. That factory is producing more and more pollution
=> More and more pollution is being produced by that factory.
14. We must leave now or we'll miss the train
=> If we don't leave now, we'll miss the train
15. She is a faster and more careless driver than I am
=> She drives more fast and more carelessly than I do.
16. How old do you think this building is?
=> When do you think this building was built?
17. He is sorry now that he didn't invite Jane to his party
=> He wishes that he had invited Jane to his party.
18. This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping
=> This is such so furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19. We spent five hours getting to London
=> It took us five hours to get to London.
20. When I arrived in London, I wrote a letter home
=> On my arrival to London, I wrote a letter home.
II. Rewrite these sentences as directed in parentheses
1. All the teachers love him because his behaviour is good
=> Because of his good behaviour, all the teachers love him.
2. He gave up his job because he was ill
=> Because of his illness, he gave up his job.
3. Because of the darkness, he couldn't read the letter
=> Because it was dark, he couldn't read the letter.
4. Mr. David no longer works here
=> No longer does Mr David work here.
5. I didn't have time. I didn't go shopping
=> If I had had time, I would have gone shopping.
6. They had converted the major part of the temple into ''Lenin's room''
=> The major part of the temple had been converted into ''Lenin's room''
7. I'm sorry that I didn't learnt to type
=> I wish I had learnt to type.
8. She has to quit smoking or she will die
=> If she doesn't quit smoking, she will die.
9. He spent a whole day repairing the radio
=> It took him a whole day repairing the radio.
10. More newspapers are being sold in this city
=> People are selling more newspapers in this city.
11. She sings more beautifully than you do
=> You don't sing as beautifully as she does.
12. You had to pay the bill before the fifth of the month
=> The bill had to be paid before the fifth of the month.
13. The tea was too hot for her to drink
=> The tea was so hot that she couldn't drink it.
14. If is doesn't rain, they will go for a picnic
=> Unless it rains, they will go for a picnic
15. The child will die it nobody sends for a doctor
=> Unless somebody sends for a doctor, the child will die.
16. I don't have enough money, so I can't buy a computer
=> If I had enough money , I could buy a computer.
17. If you don't rest yourself you will be ill
=> Unless you rest yourself, you will be ill.
18. It was such a crazy story that nobody belive it
=> The story was so crazy that nobody believe it.
19. They had such a good crop that they decided to give a party
=> Their crop was so good that they decided to give a party.
20. ''How long will it take us to get there?'' she said
=> She wanted to know how long it would take them to get there.
1.They didn't let Tom take his dog into the building.
-> Tom wasn't let take his dog into the building.
2.I'll get someone to repair the television tômorrow
->I'll have the television repaired tomorrow.
3.In order not to get any trouble,I'm going to extend my visa.
->So that I won't get any trouble, I'm going to extend my visa.
4.She sings now much better than she did last year.
->Last year she did not sing as weel as this year.
5."Would you mind opening the window?"said the man to me
->The man asked me to open the window.
6.Because he drove so carelessly,he had the accident.
->If he had driven more carefully, he wouldn't have had the accident.
7.As soon as the ship arrived at the port,the victims were taken to hospital
->On
8."Did you attend the lecture last week?"Jane asked me
->Jane wanted to know if I had attend the lecture the previuos week.
1.They didn't let Tom take his dog into the building.
-> Tom......wasn't let take his dog into the building ...........
2.I'll get someone to repair the television tômorrow
->I'll have....the television repaired tomorrow ..........
3.In order not to get any trouble,I'm going to extend my visa.
->So that...I don't get any trouble, I'm going to extend my visa........
4.She sings now much better than she did last year.
->Last year she did not........sing as well as she does now.........
5."Would you mind opening the window?"said the man to me
->The man.......asked me to open the window........
6.Because he drove so carelessly,he had the accident.
->If...he hadn't driven so carelessly, he wouldn't have had the accident........
7.As soon as the ship arrived at the port,the victims were taken to hospital
->On.......the safe arrival of the ship at the port, the victims were taken to hospital .......
8."Did you attend the lecture last week?"Jane asked me
->Jane wanted......to know if I had attended the lecture the previous week......