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I. REWRITETHE SENTENCES BY ANOTHER WAY
1- We can’t take a trip around Europe because we don’t have enough money.
=> If we had enough money, we could take a trip around Europe.
2.Heinrich Hertz disvovered Radio Waves.
=> Radio waves were discovered by Hienrich Hertz.
3. The wind blew our tent over in the night.
=> Our tent was blown over by the wind in the night.
4. People played chess for around two thousand years.
=> Chess has been played for around two thousands years. (mình sửa chút cho đúng ngữ pháp)
5. Have you won the gold medal?
=> Has the gold medal been won by you?
6.I am not a president so I can’t do anything to help the people in the disaster.
=> If I were a president, I could do anything to help the people in the disaster.
7. I am not his mother , I can’t ask him to tidy his room everyday.
=> If I were his mother, I could ask him to tidy his room everyday.
8. The beach isn’t clean, so there aren’t more tourists here.
=> If the beach was clean, there would be more tourists here.
9. The polluted from the air makes people were ill.
=> Because people breath the polluted from the air, they're ill. 10. The fumes from cars make people cough.
=> Because people breath the fumes from cars, they cough.
11. I am not you so I can’t buy this house.
=> If I were you, I could buy this house.
12. Eating too much sugar can result in health problems .( lead to)
=> Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
13. Since some people have drunk contaminated water, they need medical help
=>Some people have drunk contaminated water so they need medical help.
14. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilot’s strike . ( so)
=>The pilot stroke so all flights had to be cancel.
15. If you could swim , you would go scuba diving with Terry. ( because)
=>You can't go scuba diving with Terry because you can't swim. (Because I can’t swim, I am not go go scuba diving with Terry)
16. The storm had weakend when the rescue workers arrived in the area.
=>After the storm had weakened, the rescue workers arrived in the area.
17.The water temperature increases. Some aquatic creatures are unable to reproduce.
=> If the water temperature increases, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
18.People get more diseases. The air is polluted.
=>If the air is polluted, people will get more diseases. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
19.Students are more aware of protecting the environment. Teachers teach environmental issues at school.
=> If teachers teach environmental issues at school, students will be more aware of protecting the environment. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
20.There are so many billboards in our city. People can’t not see clearly.
=> If there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could see clearly. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
21. We turn on the lights all day. We have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month.
=> If we didn't turn on the lights all day, we wouldn't have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
22.People throw litter on the ground. Many animal eat litter and become sick. ( because)
=> Many animal eat litter and become sick because people throw litter on the ground.
23. He can’t see the stars at night.There is too much light pollution. ( due to)
=> He can’t see the stars at night due to too much light pollution.
24. My father finished repairing our roof, then he went to help our neighbors after the storm last night.
=> Before my father went to help our neighbors after the storm last night, he had finished repairing our roof.
25. The oil spilled .Many seabirds were dead. ( because of)
=> Many seabirds were dead because of the spilled oil.
26.We have decided to cancel our picnic. It’s forecast to rain tommorrow. ( since or because)
=> We have decided to cancel our picnic since/ because it’s forecast to rain tommorrow.
27. Acid rain is dangerous. Trees’ leaves are damaged. ( because of)
=> Trees’ leaves are damaged because of dangerous acid rain.
28.The area is uninhabitable. The Chernobyl nuclear accident happened. ( Make)
=> The Chernobyl nuclear accident makes the area uninhabitable.
29.Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals’ living pattern. ( causes)
=> Noise pollution causes a change in animals’ living pattern.
30. They quickly send food and medical supplies to the victims of the typhoon
=> Food and medical supplies are quickly sent to the victims of the typhoon.
31. I am poor so I can’t buy this expensive car.
=> If I weren't poor, I could buy this expensive car. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
32. They are going to service our car by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
=>Our car is going to be serviced by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
33.I am not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.
=>If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags. (a conditional sentence Type 2)
I. Combine sentence with ' if '
1. We won't hold the festival. It costs too much money ( IF )
If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it.
2. People throw rubbish in the street doesn't look attractive
If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
3. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view
If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
4. There is so much light in the city at night. We can not see the stars clearly
If there were not so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner
If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner.
6. She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office
If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day.
1. If the festival didn't cost too much money, we would hold it.
2. If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, it would look attractive.
3. If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.
4. If there were not so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.
5. If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner.
6. If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day.
1. I won't go to school unless I feel better.
2. Tony won't talk to you unless you question him.
3. Unless you put on your overcoat, you'll be cold.
4. You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
5. You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
6. Unless I leave now, I will miss my flight.
7. Unless you are going to the party, I won't go.
8. I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
9. Unless I won a big prize in a lottery, I wouldn't build a school for the poor.
10. I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
1. I won't go to school unless i feel better.
2. Tony will talk to you unless you don't question him.
3. Unless you put on your raincoat, you'll be cold.
4. You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
5. You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
6. Unless i leave now, i'll miss my flight.
7. Unless you are going to the party, i won't go.
8. I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
9. Unless i didn't win a big prize in a lottery, I'd build a school for the poor.
10. I'll call the police unless you leave me alone.
Nếu thấy đáp án của mình đúng thì nhấn nút "Đúng" cho mình, nếu có sai sót gì thì bình luận phía dưới nhe.
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa ( BT câu điều kiện )
1. She lost because she didn't have a map.
If __________she had had a map,she wouldn't have lost_____________.
2. If it doesn't rain, we will go camping.
Unless it ___________rain,we will go camping___________________.
3. We didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time.
We would _______have visited the museum, we had had time.__________.
4. Working so much will make you tired.
If you _____________Work so much ,you will make you tired.__________.
5. We don't have enough money, so we can't buy that house.
If we __________had enough money, so we could buy that house.________.
6. I'm sorry that I asked her to stay. Now I wish ______I didn't ask her to stay__.
7. He lost his money because he wasn't careful.
If he _________had been careful,he wouldn't have lost his money___________.
8. Come here or else she will punish you.
If you ___________don't Come here , she will punish you.________________.
9. Because the weather is hot, Mai can't go to the zoo.
If _____the weather weren't hot, Mai could go to the zoo._______________.
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa ( BT câu điều kiện )
1. She lost because she didn't have a map.
If she had a map , she wouldn't be lost.
2. If it doesn't rain, we will go camping.
Unless it doesn't rain , we will go camping.
3. We didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time.
We would have time if we didn't visit the museum.
4. Working so much will make you tired.
If you work so much , you will be tired.
5. We don't have enough money, so we can't buy that house.
If we had enough money , we could buy that house.
6. I'm sorry that I asked her to stay. Now I wish I didn't ask her to stay.
7. He lost his money because he wasn't careful.
If he was careful , he wouldn't lose his money.
8. Come here or else she will punish you.
If you don't come here , she will punish you.
9. Because the weather is hot, Mai can't go to the zoo.
If the weather wasn't hot , Mai could go to the zoo.
Rewrite the sentences:
1. Because it rained heavily, the city was flooded.
=> Due to ......the heavy rain, the city was flooded .......
2. His legs were injured, so he couldn't go to school.
=> Because / Since....his legs were injured, he couldn't go to school .........
=> Because of ..his injured legs, he couldn't go to school ........
3. Lan had a cold because she played in the rain all the day.
=> Lan played.......in the rain all the day so she had a cold ........
=> Due to .....playing in the rain all the day,she had a cold .......
4. Tan isn't free, so he can't help you.
=> If ......Tan were free, he could help you ..........
5. Due to the heavy storm, the students didn't go to school.
=> Because ........the storm was heavy, the students didn't go to school ........
6. The water is polluted, so the fish are dead.
=> The polluted water...makes the fish dead......
=> The polluted water leads .......the fish dead..........
7. We can't see the stars at night because there is much light pollution.
=> If ...there weren't much light pollution, we could see the stars at night .......
8. People throw rubbish in the streets. The streets don't look attractive.
=> If ....people didn't throw rubbish in the streets, the streets would look attractive .......
1. Scientists have invented new devices to help people live a longer life.
New devices ……have been invented to help people live a longer life by Scientists ………
2. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If...I had enough time,I could go on holiday this summer..
3.The man had a broken leg. He tried to save his wife.
(In spie of..having a broken leg,tThe man tried to save his wife.
4. I can’t tell you because I don’t know the answer.
(If ……I knew the answer,I could tell you.…………
5. They will do the test well. They will review them all hard.
(If..they review them all hard,they will do the test well..….
6. The rescue workers evacuated the villagers in the raged flood to the safe place last night.
(The villagers in the raged flood……were evacuated to the safe place by The rescue workers last night.……..
7. The students will provide aids for the homeless people tomorrow.
(Aids..will be provided for the homeless people tomorrow..
9.If they had a map,they wouldn't get lost
10.Many houses were destroyed in the village by the storm last week.
IV. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. If I was an astronaut, I would be really famous in my country.
A. was
B. I
C. be
D. famous
2. Please don't drink this water because it is contaminate.
A. Please
B. drink
C. because
D. contaminate
3. She would like to know how pronounce these Spanish words.
A. would
B. know
C. pronounce
D. words
4. Jack has never be there before, so he is so excited.
A. has
B. be
C. before
D. excited
5. Mr. Smith went to the church to feel relaxed every day.
A. Mr. Smith
B. went
C. church
D. relaxed
I. Finish each of the following sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1. My father takes care of his children every day.
→ His children are taken care by my father everyday.
2. Water and air play an important role in our life.
→ The important role is played by water and air in our life.
3. When it rains heavily, I cannot go to the market.
→ If it didn't rain heavily, I could go to the market.
4. It has been two years since the last time I saw her.
→ I haven't seen her for 2 years.
5. If you did exercise regularly, you could keep fit.
→ Because you don't do exercise regularly, you cannot keep fit.
Rewrite the following sentences, using Conditional Sentences Type 3:
1) If he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train.
2) If my brother had left the car keys, I would have picked him up at the station.
3) If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4) If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
5) If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
6) If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
7) If we had had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
8) If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
9) If Peter hadn't eaten so many chips, he wouldn't have been fat.
10) If Robert hadn't smoked cigarettes, he wouldn't have gotten a bad cough
11) If those people had been prepared to face the flood, the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous.
12) If it hadn't rained all the time, we would have enjoyed our camping trip lastweek.
13) If trees in the nearby forests hadn't been cut down without control, that village wouldn't have been heavily flooded lastyear.
14) If we had started our vacation earlier, we wouldn't have suffered bad weather.
15) If she had taken her friends' advice, she wouldn't have failed in her business.
1. --> The homeless people were taken to a safe place by the rescuers last night.
2. --> If I could swim, I would go scuba diving with Terry.
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