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Conditional Sentence Type 1.
5. If we talk to him about the effects of environmental pollution, he (not put) ......will not put........ rubbish into the river.
6.The climate will be warmer if the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (increase) ...increases....
7.People's health (be) ............will be............. better if the air is cleaner.
8. We will save thousands of trees if we .......don't waste......... (not waste ) so much paper.
Rewrite the sentences with the words in brackets.
9.My grandfather has high blood pressure, so he has to watch what he eats. (because)
=.Because my grandfather has high blood pressure, he has to watch what he eats.
10.His health is getting better and better because he practises gymnastics regularly (because of)
=>His health is getting better and better because of practising gymnastics regularly
11. He was lucky. He didn't suffer any side effects of drug overuse.(that)
=>He was so lucky that he didn't suffer any side effects of drug overuse.
Air pollution is a (1) cause of ill health in human being. In a lot of countries there are laws (2) limiting the amount of smoke (3) which factories can produce. Athough there isn't enough information on the effects of (4)smoke (5) in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung (6) diseases.
The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in (7) most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which (8) often collects in busy streets (9)surrounded by high buildings. Children live in areas (10) where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can not(11) think as quicky as (12) other children and are clumsy when they use their hands.
There are other long term (13) effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth's climate may become (14) warmer. A lot of the ice near the poles may melt and may cause (15) serious floods.
VIII. Dùng từ gợi ý điền từ vào chỗ trống
Air pollution is a (1) .....cause........ of ill health in human being. In a lot of countries there are laws (2) ....limiting.......... the amout of smoke (3) ....which....... factories can produce. Although there isn't enough information on the effects of (4) ..........smoke........ (5) ......in........... the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung (6) .....diseases ......... .
The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in (7)......most...... cities. The lead in patrol produces a poisonous gas which (8) ........often........ collects in busy streets (9) ...surrounded by....... high buildings. Children live in areas (10) ......where....... there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can not (11) ......think..... as quickly as (12) .....other........ children and are clumsy when they use their hands.
There are other long term (13) ........effects........ of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth's climate may become (14) ........warmer......
A lot of the ice near the poles may melt and may cause (15) ....serious...... floods
Từ gợi ý: in, warmer, other, most, which, effects, by, cause, surrounded, serious, limiting, diseases, often, think, where
V. Where is the box?
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. When the trucks leave the place, the ground is covered____________trash
b. on c. with d. for a. of
2. If we____________littering, the environment will become seriously polluted.
b. look for c. clean up a. pick up d. go on
3. I am not sure if Harry can go to the movie. He________have time
b. might not d. go on d. might c. must a. must not
4. She was a woman______________ I greatly respected.
a. which b. whom c. whose d. to who
5. His father helped him with his homework_________ he was tired after work.
d. because b. since c. when a. though
6.________________ is a chemical used for killing insects.
c. Pesticide d. Pertilize a. Dynamite b. Sewage
7. There is a meeting tonight,___________ ?
a. is it b. isn't it c. is there d. isn't there
8. __________using compact fluorescent bulbs to save electricity?
a. Shall we b. Why not c. What about d. I suggest
9. Now I must go____________I will be late for the last bus.
b. but a. or c. and d. so
10. "_______________ "He's tall and thin."
b. What does Nick look like? d. What does Nick do? a. How is Nick? b. Who is Nick?
* Complete the summary by writing the correct word in each blank (write one word only.)
Air ______pollution_____ (52) can make people _____ unhealthy ______ (53). Consequently, some countries pass _____laws_______ (54) to control the quantity of ____smoke_______ (55) in the air. Air pollution causes particular damage to the body by harming the _____ lung______ (56). ______Lead_______ (57) should not be used in petrol because it is bad for children’s ____brain_________ (58) and makes them clumsy in using their hands . Poisonous gas from _____cars_______ (59) collects in those parts of cities where there are tall buildings. Pollution can also have an influence on the earth’s _____climate_______ (60). The ice may melt near the North and South Poles, resulting in very bad ____floods________ (61).
* Complete the summary by writing the correct word in each blank (write one word only.)
Air (52) pollution can make people (53) ill. Consequently, some countries pass (54) laws to control the quantity of (55) smoke in the air. Air pollution causes particular damage to the body by harming the (56) lungs. (57) Lead should not be used in petrol because it is bad for children’s (58) health and makes them clumsy in using their hands. Poisonous gas from (59) lead collects in those parts of cities where there are tall buildings. Pollution can also have an influence on the earth’s (60) climate. The ice may melt near the North and South Poles, resulting in very bad (61) floods.
True/false
Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn`t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases.
The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly as other children and are clumsy when they use their hands.
There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth`s climate may become warmer. A lot of the air near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods.
1. Air pollution accounts for ill- health in human beings T
2. Many countries have passed laws limiting the amount of smoke produce by factories T
3. Scientists have proved that smoke influences the atmosphere F
4. Poisonous gases are often collected in busy streets surrounding by high buildings T
5. Children who live in areas where there i a lot of lead in the atmosphere can think as quickly as other childen F
6. Lead makes children living in those areas clumsy when they use theri hands T
The world ocean of are so vast that they can cope with the present levels (pollute)___pollution_______(1)However, little is known about the long term effects of such slow poisoning. The most serious problem of modern time is that man is destroying the earth's (2)___natural______ (nature) resources and trasforming huge areas into wasteland. As a result, it is becoming (extreme)__extremely____(3) difficult to grow enough (4)__to feed_____(feed) the world's rapidly (5)___increasing___( increase) population. A way of protecting all the wildlife on the earth must also be (6)__found_______(find) as many species are in (7) ____danger___(dangerous) of disappearing completely from the face of the earth. The danger, however, are not confine (8)_____solely_____(sole) to the land and the sea. The smoke in the atmosphere, for example, is increasing so mu sunlight has been (9)____reduced_____(reduce) in many cities. Man's whole (eavironmental) ____environment____ (10)is being changed in a serious way
The world’s oceans are so vast that they .can.... cope with the present level of pollution. However, little is known about the long-term effects of .such... slow poisoning. The most serious problem of modern time is .that.... man is destroying the earth’s natural resources and transforming huge areas into.... wasteland. As a result, it is becoming extremely difficult to grow enough ..to... feed the world’s rapidly increasing population. A way of protecting all the wildlife on the earth must also be found.as.... many species are in danger of disappearing completely..from... the surface of the earth. The dangers, ..however..., are not confined solely to the land and the sea.The smoke in the atmosphere, for example, is increasing so...much.. that the amount of sunlight has reduced in many cities. Man’s ..... environment is being changed in a serious way.
III. Read the passage below and answer each of questions
Tropical rain forests are found in Amazon region of south America, central America, Africa, and South and Southeast Asia. Rain forests are very important to the world’s climate. The Amazon rain forest alone receives about 30 to 40 % of the total rainfall on the earth and products about the same percentage of the world’s oxygen. Some scientists believe that the decreasing size of rain forests will affect the climate on the earth, making it uncomfortable or even dangerous for life. Saving our rain forests is an international problem. One country, or even a few countries can not solve the problem alone. The nations of the world must work together to find a solution before it is too late
1. Where are the rain forests found?
They are found in Amazon region of south America, central America, Africa, and South and Southeast Asia.
2. How much percent of the would's oxygen do the Amazon rain forest produce?
It produces about 30 to 40 percent of the world's oxygen.
3.How will the decrreasing size ò rain forests afect the climate on the earth?
It will make the climate on the Earth uncomfortable or even dangerous for life.4.Is saving our rain forests only a national problem?
No, it isn't.
23/ A. at B. in C. by D. to
24/ A. Concerning B. Depending C. Regarding D. According
25/ A. well B. such C. even D. just
26/ A. causing B. letting C. damaging D. making
27/ A. amount B. number C. plenty D. deal
28/ A. really B. despite C. therefore D. however
_T___ 29/ The passage is about a kind of energy.
_T___ 30/ Electricity has a lot of uses.
_F___ 31/ Without electricity, our life will not be affected
_T___ 32/ The appliances depended on electricity are endless.
33/ Because of their good performance, they won that match.
Because they performed well, they won the match
34/ My father teaches Math well.
My father is good at teaching Math
35/ There isn’t much rain to make the crops better.
The crops aren’t better because there isn't much rain
36/ Why don’t you have your hair cut?
She suggests i should cut my hair
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