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5/ I don't have a typewriter. I can't type it myself.
> If I had a a typewriter, I could type it myself.
6.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
>If I lived in a big city, I could go to the cinema very often.
7. Lan doesn't have a bike, she walks to school.
>If Lan had a bike, she wouldn't walk to school.
8. I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you
>If I were a doctor, I could help you.
9 They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
>If you often talked to them, they would understand you.
10. I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly.
>If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly.
11. People don't trust him because he tells lies.
> If he didn't tell lies, people would trust him.
12. She is so busy that she can't come to the party.
> If she weren't so busy, she could come to the party.
13. I don't have the money , so I can't go on holiday.
> If I had the money, I could go on holiday.
14. He gets bad marks because he is lazy.
> If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't get bad marks.
15. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time.
> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
16. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam.
>If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
17. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson.
>If you aren't quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
18. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in.
> If the office is closed, Mark won't be able to get in.
19. You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary
>If you had got a dictionary, you could look the word up.
1. He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products
=>if he buys recycled products,He can do a part to save the environment
2. Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution
=>if you put garbage into the bins,it will minimize pollution
3. Working too much will make you tired
=>if you work too much,you will feel tired
4. The authorities are thinking of raising petrol prices. I will have to cycle to work
=>if i cycle to work,i will raise petrol prices
4. Chris will pass his exams, but he has to work too hard
=>If Chris works too hard,he will pass his exam
5. Allen can borrow it, but she must give it back next week
=>If Allen gives it back next week,she can borrow it
6. We should take the map with us if we don't want to lose our way in the forest(câu này vt vs "If" r mà)
Conditional Sentence Type I :
1/ My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
If my brother has enough money , he will buy a bicycle
2/ I’ll buy a new hat. I’ll give it to you.
If I buy a new hat , I will give it to you
3/ You’ll ask the teacher. He’ll explain the lesson to you.
If you ask the teacher , he will explain the lesson to you.
Conditional Sentence Type II :
1/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
If I had enough money , I could go on a long holiday this year.
2/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
If I had a typewriter , I could type it myself
3.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
If I lived in a big city , I could go to the cinema very often.
4. Lan doesn’t have a bike, she walk to school.
If Lan had a bike , she will ride to school
#Yiin - girl ><
II/ Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money
If I had enough money, i would buy it
2. I am busy now, so I can’t help you
If I weren't busy right now, i could help you
3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains
If it doesn't rain , there will be a shortage of water
4. John is fat because she eat many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
5. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder
Unless you promise to try harder , i won't help yo
6. If it doesn’t rain soon, the crops will be lost
Unless it rains soon , the crops will be lost
7. I am very tired so I can’t concentrate properly.
If i weren't tired , i could concentrate properly
8.We don’t have a garden, so we don’t grow our own vegetables.
If we had a garden , we would grow our own vegetables
9.He doesn’t give you good advice because he isn’t your true friend.
If he were your true friend , he would giv you good advice
10.We come late because the rain is so heavy.
If If the rain weren;t so heavy , we wouldn't come late
11.You don’t get better marks because you don’t study harder.
If you studied harder, you would get better marks
12.She is very busy so she can’t go out tonight.
If she weren't busy, she would go out tonight
13.I don’t know anything about her background, so I can’t tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
14. I wasn’t hungry so I didn’t feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have eaten something
15. She’s so shy, that why she doesn’t have many friends.
If she wasn't shy, she would have many friends
16. I remembered Susan’s birthday only because you reminded me about it.
If you hadn't reminded me about Susan's birthday, I wouldn't have remembered
17. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back
18. They painted the wall brown; that’s why the house looked ve
If they hadn't painted the wall brown, the house wouldn't have looked very dark
1.would type 11.had
2.knew 12.would grow
3.would look 13.got
4.wouldn't make 14.painted
5.were 15.weren't
6.had 16.would come
7.won 17.rang
8.would you do 18.didn't rain
9.knew 19.was
10.wouldn't come 20.improved
21. would you do
Điền vào chỗ trống:
One good reason for people to learn a foreign language is work. If you work involves regular contact with ____speakers_____ of foreign languages, being able to talk to them in their own languages will help you to communicate with them. It many also help you to make sales and to negotiate and secure contracts. Knowledge of foreign languages may also increase your chances of __finding_____ a new job, getting a promotion or a transfer overseas, or of going on foreign business __trips_______ .
Many English-speaking business people don't bother to learn other languages because they believe ____that____ most of the people they do business with in foreign countries can speak English, and if they don't speak English, interpreters can help. The ____lack____ of foreign languages knowledge puts the English speakers at a disadvantage. In meetings, for example, the people on the other side can discuss things among themselves in their own languages without the English speakers understanding, and using interpreters slows everything down. In any socialising after the meetings, the locals will probably feel more comefortable using their own language rather than English.
Exercise 2: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I ___would type_______ (type) it myself.
2. If I ______knew____ (know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ____would look______ (look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you _______played___ (play) for lower stake,s you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he ___wouldn't make_______ (not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ___were_______ (be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it _____had_____ (have) a better climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, you ____Would you visit______ (visit) me?
9. If someone ____gave______ (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
10. I _____woud buy_____ (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
11. If he _______cleaned___ (clean) his windscreen, he'd be able to see where he was going.
12. If you drove your car into the river, you _____Would you be_____ (be) able to get out?
13. If you ____didn't belong______ (not belong) to a union, you couldn't get a job.
14. If I _____won_____ (win) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
15. What you _____would you do_____ (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
16. I could tell you what this means if I ______knew____ (know) Greek.
17. If everybody __gave________ (give) Ј1, we would have enough.
18. He might get fat if he _____stopped_____ (stop) smoking.
Exercise 2: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I ______would type____ (type) it myself.
2. If I _____knew_____ (know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ____would look______ (look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you _____played_____ (play) for lower stake,s you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he ____wouldn't make______ (not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ____were______ (be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it _____had_____ (have) a better climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, would you _____visit_____ (visit) me?
9. If someone _____gave_____ (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
10. I _____would buy_____ (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
11. If he ______cleaned____ (clean) his windscreen, he'd be able to see where he was going.
12. If you drove your car into the river, would you ____be______ (be) able to get out?
13. If you _____weren't belong_____ (not belong) to a union, you couldn't get a job.
14. If I _____won_____ (win) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
15. What would you _____do_____ (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
16. I could tell you what this means if I _____knew_____ (know) Greek.
17. If everybody ______gave____ (give) Ј1, we would have enough.
18. He might get fat if he _____stopped_____ (stop) smoking.
1.'d type
2.knew
3.'d look
4.played
5.would not make
6.were
7.had
8.will you visit
9.gave
10.'d buy
11.cleaned
12.will you able to
13.did not
14.won
15.would you do
ko chac
16. I could tell you what this means if I would know (know) Greek.
17. If everybody gave (give) Ј1, we would have enough
18. He might get fat if he would stop (stop) smoking.
19. If he knew that it was dangerous, he wouldn't come (not come).
20. If you saw (see) someone drowning, what would you do?
21. I would be (be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for.
22. If you slept under a mosquito net, you wouldn't be (not be) bitten so often.
23. I could get a job easily if I would have (have) a degree.
24. If she would do (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice.
25. If we had more rain, our crops would grow (grow) faster.
26. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you removed(remove) that screw
27. I keep (keep) a horse if I could afford it. '
28. I'd go and see him more often if he lived (live) on a bus route.
29. If they ban (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches there might be less violence.
30. I offered (offer) to help if I thought I'd be any use.
1.practice speaking every day or you can't improve your english
=> If you don't practice speaking every day, you can't improve your english.
2.study harder or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
3.Unless you water these plants,they will die
the plants will die if you don't water them.
4.study hard or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study hard, you'll fail in the next exam.
5. keep calm is the secret of passing your driving test
=> If you keep calm, you will pass your driving test.
6.you can borrow the car, but you've got to fill it up with petrol
=> If you fill the car up with petrol, you can borrow it.
7.keep silent or the teacher will punish you
=> unless you keep silent, the teacher will punish you.
8.CUT YOUR HAIR OR THEY WON'T LET YOU IN
=> If you don't CUT YOUR HAIR, THEY WON'T LET YOU IN.
9.study hard and you will pass the exam
=> If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
10.save some money or you won't able to buy the house
=> If you don't save some money, you won't able to buy the house.
11 be good or your parents will be very unhappy
=> If you are not good, your parents will be very unhappy.
12.do it carefully or you'll feel sorry afterwards
=> If you don't do it carefully, you'll feel sorry afterwards.
13.ask him first and he will offer to help
=> If you ask him first, he will offer to help.
14.be calm or you'll make a wrong decision
=> If you are not calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
15.be careful or you'll cut yourself with that knife
=> If you are not careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
16.i don't have a car, so i can't drive you to the airport
=> If i had a car, i could drive you to the airport.
17.nam is too yuong, so he can't take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut
=> If Nam was not too yuong, he could take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut.
18. he doesn't do any exercise, that's why he is so unhealthy
=> If he did some exercise, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
combine each pair of these sentences , using if
1. he can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products
=>If he buys recycled products,he can do a part to save the environment
2. putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution
=>If you put garbage into the bins ,you can minimize pollution
3. we should take the mao with us or we will lose out way on the street
=>If we don't take the map with us,we will lose out way on the street
4. ellen can borrow it , but she must give ir back next week
=>if Ellen gives it back next week,she can borrow it
5. the authorities are thinking if raising the petrol peices . i will have to cycle to work
=>If the authorities raise the petrol peices,they will have to cycle to work
If your practice English more often, your E will be better
buys recycled products, he can do a part to save the environment
often talked to them, they would understand
1.Practising English more often will make your English better(Type 1)
-> If you practising English more often, your English will be better________________________________________________
2. He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products( Type 1)
-> If he buys recycled products, he can do a part to save the environment _________________________________________________
3. They do not understand you because you don't often talk to them( Type 2)
-> If you often talked to them, they would understand you ________________________________________________