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Use a relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of the sentences below:
1/ The teacher is Mr John. We studied with him last year.
-> The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr John.
2/Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
-> Many diseases, which people died of years ago, are no longer dangerous.
3/The problem has been discussed in class. We are very intersted in it.
-> The problem, which we are very interested in, has been discussed in class.
4/ Do you see my pen? I have just written my lesson with it.
-> Do you see my pen which I have just written my lesson with?
5/ I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
-> I like standing at the window from which I can see the park.
6/ We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood
-> We are crossing meadow over which we flew kites in our childhood.
7/ They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes
-> They are repairing the tubes through which water is brought into our house.
8/ In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
-> In the middle of the village there is a well from which the villagers take water to drink.
9/ The middle aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
-> The middle aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director.
10/ This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
-> This is a rare opportunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job.
Use a relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of the sentences below:
1/ The teacher is Mr John. We studied him last year.
=> The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr John.
2/Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases of which people died years ago are no longer dangerous.
3/The problem has been discussed in class. We are very intersted in it.
=> The problem in which we are very interested has been discussed in the class.
4/ Do you see my pen? I have just written my lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen, with which I've just written the lesson.
5/ I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window from which I can see the park.
6/ We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood
=> We are crossing the meadow over which we flew kites in our childhood.
7/ They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes
=> They are repairing the tubes through which water is brought into our house.
8/ In the middle of the village there is a well. The villager take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well from which the villagers take water to drink.
9/ The middle aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man to whom my father is talking is the director
10/ This is a rare oppurtunity. You should take advatage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a rare opportunity of which you should take advantage to get a better job.
Ex I.Choose the best option to complete the sentences
1.Many people believe him……….he often tells a lie
a.because b.in spite of
c.although d.because of
2………...her poverty, she feels happy
a.Although b.Because
c.If d.In spite of
3.In spite of his hard work, he could not finish the job
a.As hard as he work b.Despite he worked hard
c.Though he worked hard d.Although hard work
4.Tom went to work although he didn’t feel very well
a.that he did not feel very well
b.despite of the fact not feeling well
c.because he did not feel very well
d.despite not feeling very well
5.I have tried hard but I can’t earn enough money
a.Although I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money
b.Although I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money
c.In spite of I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money
d.Despite I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money
6.She couldn’t unlock it……….she had the wrong key
a.while b.but
c.though d.because
7.We watched TV the whole evening……….we had nothing better to do
a.because b.though
c.so d.but
8.They decided not to go out for a meal……….they were too tired
a.so b.because
c.but d.if
9.Last night we came to the show late……….the traffic was terrible
a.although b.despite
c.and d.because
10……….his broken leg,he didn’t come to class yesterday.
a.Because b.Because of
c.Despite d.So
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Hà An4GP
Nguyễn Nhật Minh4GP
Linh Diệu3GP
Xuân Dinh2GP
Brown Bae2GP
Nguyễn Thị Thu Hòa2GP
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Combine each pair of these sentences, using if :
1. He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products.
=> If he buys recycled products, he can do a part to save the environment.
2. Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution.
=> If you put garbage into the bins, you will minimize pollution.
3. We should take the map with us or we will lose out way on the street.
=> If we don't take the map with us, we will lose out way on the street.
4. Ellen can borrow it, but she must give it back next week.
=> If Ellen gives it back next week, she can borrow it.
5. The authorities are thinking of raising the petrol peices. I will have to cycle to work.
=> If the authorities rise the petrol peices, I will have to cycle to work.
II- Use a relative pronoun/ adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet whose parents hated each other were lovers.
3. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the championship last year.
4. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
5. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
That was the time when he managed the enterprise
6. I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed.
I was sitting in the chair which suddenly collapsed.
7. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of the man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
8. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions of people in the world.
Charlie Chaplin whose films amused millions of people in the world died in 1977
9. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
10. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
The building is the church whose tower can be seen from afar.
11. I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop in which you can find valuable books
12. The police want to know the hotel. Mr. Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
The police want to know the hotel at which Mr. Bush stayed two weeks ago.
13. The reasons are basic grammatical ones. I’m scolded by the teacher fro these reasons.
The reasons why I’m scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones
14. I have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day.
I have not decided the day when I’ll go to London
15. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
The airport at which we are going to arrive is the most modern one
16. She doesn’t want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
She doesn’t want to speak to the cause for which/why She divorced her husband
17. He doesn’t want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
He doesn’t want to sell the house in which he was born
18. The teacher is Mr. Pike. We studied with him last year.
The teacher whom We studied with last year is Mr. Pike
19. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it
The problem which we are very interested in has been discussed in class
20. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
Many diseases which people died of years ago are no longer dangerous
21. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with ?
22. I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
I like standing at the windows from which I can see the park
23. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him
The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin
24. This is rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
This is rare opportunity of which You should take advantage to get a better job.
25. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention.
This matter is of great importance which You should pay attention.
61. Someone should have dealt with this problem a long time ago.
this problem should have been dealt with a long time ago.
2. John doesn't like other people telling him what to do at work.
John doesn't like to be told what to do at work.
3. People felt that the government wasn't spending enough money on this issue.
it's felt that the government wasn't spending enough money on this issue.
4. I think that he should have written this letter more politely.
i think that this letter should have been written more politely
5. Helen expects other people to praise her all the time.
other people are expected by helen to praise her all the time.
6. Applicants must return this form by 21st March.
this form must be returned by Applicants by 21st March.
7. Heavy traffic delayed him and that's why he was late.
he was delayed by heavy traffic, so he was late
8. The judge is considering the case and he will give his decision tomorrow.
the case is being considered by the judge and his decision will be given tomorrow
9. We have workers collect our rubbish once a week.
our rubbish is collected by workers once a week
10. I'm going to get a company to develop these photographs for me next week.
these photographs are going to be developed by a company for me next week
11. We should do the wasing-up now.
the washing up should be done now
My friends and i have written a (1) ....scripts......... .We have decided to (2) ...play.......it for our school.I have already built the set.Karen has just finished the(3) .....costumes..........for us to wear i haven't learned the(4)....perform......yet, so i am a bit nervous , but i'm excited (5)......too......I haven't been in a play before.I can't wait.
what - stay - variety - must - affects - balanced - moderation - but
We know that the food we eat (1) ...affects....... our whole life , so we (2) ...must........remember to eat sensibly .We should have a (3) ....balanced.........diet.(4) ..What........ does a " balanced diet " means?It means you eat a (5)...variety......of foods without eating too much of anything .(6) ..Moderation....... is very important .Eat the food you enjoy , (7) .....but........ don't have too much .This will help you(8)..stay.......fit and healthy .
1:fill in the gap
(1)scripts
(2)play
(3)costumes
(4)perform
(5) too
1.We are very busy ,but we have to take care of the environmental problem.
=>Despite being very busy, we have to take care of the environmental problem.
2.Our life is not very good , but we had better help people in a flooded area.
=> Much as our life is not very good, we had better help people in a flooded area.
3.Though you are in a hurry , you should help the disabled people cross the road.
=> You are in a hurry, but you (still) should help the disabled (people) cross the road.
=> Despite being in a hurry, you (still) should help the disabled (people) cross the road.
4.The country is poor , but they should help the homeless people.
=> Though the country is poor, they should help the homeless people.
5.Though we are smalll students , we should donate books and clothes fot the poos.
=> We are smalll students , but we should donate books and clothes fot the poor.
=> Despite being smalll students, we should donate books and clothes fot the poos.
1.I'm_______that people have spoiled this area
A.glad B.pleased C.disappointed D.satisfied
2.Everyone must take part in_______ deforestation
A.permitting B.protecting C.persuading D.preventing
3.___________is a piece of land full of rubbish
A.Junkyard B.Garbage C.Hedge D.treasure
4._________you are interesting in this film, don't go to see it at any cost
A.If B.Unless C.Because D.When
5.____________ putting garbage bins around the shoolyard?
A.Why not B.Shall we C.Why don't we D.How about
6.He is tired _________ he stayed up late watching TV
A.so B.because C.but D. and
7.I'm pleased __________ all of you have studied better
A.that B.when C.if D.how
8.The gorvernment should do something ____________ the environmental pollution
A.about B.on C.in D.for
9.The students were divided __________ small groups
A.for B.from C.in D.into
1.I'm_______ that people have spoiled this area
A. glad B. pleased C. disappointed D. satisfied
2.Everyone must take part in _______ deforestation
A. permitting B. protecting C. persuading D. preventing
3.___________is a piece of land full of rubbish
A. Junkyarh B. Garbage C. Hedge D. treasure
4._________you are interesting in this film, don't go to see it at any cost
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When
5.____________ putting garbage bins around the shool yard ?
A. Why not B. Shall we C. Why don't we D. How about
6.He is tired _________ he stayed up late watching TV
A.so B.because C.but D. and
7.I'm pleased __________ all of you have studied better
A.that B.when C.if D.how
8.The gorvernment should do something ____________ the environmental pollution
A.about B.on C.in D.for
9.The students were divided __________ small groups
A.for B.from C.in D. into