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1.Barbara wasn't wearing a safety-belt, despite regulations.(should)
Barbara should have worn safety-belt.
2.It was the other driver's fault. He didn't stop at the red light.(should)
He should have stopped at the red light, but he didn't.
3.It's surprising that Barbara's injuries weren't far more serious.(might)
Barbara's injuries might be for more serious.
4.It's surprising how quickly the cuts healed.(might)
The cuts might heal far more slowly.
5.I suppose the explanation is that you were very busy.(must)
You must have been busy.
1.Barbara wasn't wearing a safety-belt, despite regulations.(should)
Barbara_____should have worn______safety-belt.
2.It was the other driver's fault. He didn't stop at the red light.(should)
He______should have stopped____at the red light, but he didn't.
3.It's surprising that Barbara's injuries weren't far more serious.(might)
Barbara's injuries_____might have been far____for more serious.
4.It's surprising how quickly the cuts healed.(might)
The cuts______might have healed____far more slowly.
5.I suppose the explanation is that you were very busy.(must)
You____nust have been very______busy.
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
1. They can't have been rich. Their house is in a terrible mess
2. Tom must have spent all his money when he was younger
3. It can't have beenDick who stole the money
4. He must have read a lot of books about animals
5. Jim can't have broken break the window or purpose
6. He must have drunk much last night
1. When I was tidying up my wardrobe, I came across this old hat
2. Barbara Cathcart's latest novel came out last week.
3. My uncle, who was in India last year, has come down with a bad attack of malaria.
4. Your bill comes to $24.50 madam. Thank you.
5. The scientist comes up with a brilliant solution to the problem.
6. I'm sorry I can't meet you for lunch after all. Something important has come up
7. When she came round after the operation, she immediately asked for her husband.
8. He worked hard on the scheme, but it never really came along
9. House prices came down during the recession, and have not gone up again yet
10. We can catch the train if we run! Come on!
11. I'm ready for you now. Push open the door and come out
12. When Nadia's grandfather died, she came into all his money.
13. One of our coat buttons has come off
14. At first he didn't agree, but he soon came around
15. When Uncle Tim emigrated to Australia twenty years ago, we never thought he would come back
16. Can you tell me how the accident came about?
17. He comes across as a sympathetic person.
18. Police have asked witnesses of the accident to come forward
19. Jobs are hard to come bythese days.
20. The government's economic policies have come up against much criticism in the newspapers.
1, They spent more money , they had to work harder
The more money They spent, the harder they had to work
2, People thought that the cover was made of iron
The cover was thought to be made of iron
3, It's thought that the accident was caused by human error
The accident is thought to be caused by human error
4, '' I think you should try the chicken marengo '' said the waiter
The waiter recommended that i should try chicken marengo
5, this is the most delicous cake i have ever tasted
I have never tasted such a delicous cake like this
1. He is unreliable. what he says___ be belived
1.A cannot B. must not C. may not D. might not
2. I was reading the book last night before I went to bed. I never took it out of this room. It___ be lying around here somewhere. Where __it be?
A. might- needn't B. can-should C. shoudn't-may D. must can
3. When you have a small child in the house, you___leave small objects lying around. SUch objects___ be swallowed, causing serious injury or even death
A. should-must B. should not- might C. needn't -may D. mustn't- can't
4. Jenny's engagement ring was precious. It ___ have cost a fortune
A. must B. should C. can D. needn't
5. I___ be at the meeting by 10:00 I will probably ___ take a taxi if I want to be on time
A. must- have to B. may- must C. should- needn't D. mustn't- shouldn't
6. You____ forget to pay the rent tomorrow. The landlord is very stict about paying on time
A. needn't B. mustn't C/ do not have to D. may not
7. I am not deaf. You__ shout
A. must B. mustn't C. need D. needn't
8. The lamp_____ be broken. Maybe the light bulb just burned out
A. should not B. might not C. must have been D. should have been
9. It is a stop secret. You___tell anyone about it
A. Mustn't B. needn't C. mightn't D won't
10. We have plenty of time for doing the work. We __ be hurried
A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. mayn't
11. You ___ touch that switch, whatvever you do
A. mustn't B. needn't C. won't D. wouldn't
1. Students mustn’t go to school late.
2. Peter needn’t have asked her for help.
3. You must have forgot to put the salt in the soup.
1. tom hasn't watched a football match for 2 months
➙the last time Tom watched football match was 2 months ago.
2. " you should apply for that job. it is suitable for you " kevin said to me
➜kevin advised me to apply for that job which was suitable for me.
3. i didn't have time so i was late
➜if I had had time, I wouldn't have been late.
4. it is necessary to give employee a full bonus
➜ We need to give employee a full bonus.
5. what i saw om the football match surprised me
➜i was surprised at seeing the football match.
6. his second attempt on the world record was successful
➜he broke up the world record on his second attempt.
8. please don't smoke in the kitchen
➜i'd rather you didn't smoke in the kitchen.
9. " that's a lovely new dress , jean " said her mother
➜jean's mother complimented on her lovely new dress.
1.I'm surprised you didn't visit her after the accident.(should)
Yoy___SHOULD HAVE VISITED HER___after the accident.
2.I can imagine how worried barbara's husband was.(must)
Barbara's husband____MUST HAVE BEEN__very worried.
3.It's almost certain that someone saw the thief leaving.(must)
Someone___MUST HAVE SEEN THE THIEF___leaving.
4.In such situations, people often are badly injured or killed.(might)
She___MIGHT HAVE BEEN BADLY INJURED__or killed in the accident.
5.Someone almost certainly broke the window on purpose.(must)
The windown____MUST HAVE BEEN BROKEN___on purpose.