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Combine each pair of sentences using "-ing" or "-ed"
1. I was woken up by a bell. The bell was ringing.
......I was woken up by a bell ringing..........
2. Some paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found yet.
The paintings ......stolen from the museum haven't been found yet........
3. At the end of the street there is a path. The path leads to the river.
At the end ..of the street there is a path leading to the river........
4. Some of the people can't come. They were invited to the party.
Some of .......the people invited to the party can’t come..................
5. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
Most of ......the goods made in this factory are exported...............
1. I'm sure you didn't lock the front door. Here's the key
-> You can't lock the front door without having key
2. John only understood very little of what teacher said.
-> John could hardly understand what the teacher said.
3. On arrival at the shop, the goods are inspected carefully.
-> When the goods arrive at the shop, they are inspected carefully.
4. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
-> If Elizabeth hadn’t smoked cigarettes, she would not have got a bad cough.
5. Mackenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty.
-> By the age of twenty Mackenzie had written four best-sellers.
6. It looks as if he is running away from your fierce dog.
-> He appears to be running away from your fierce dog
7. Wherever you are, don't forget the principles of good behavior.
-> No matter where you are, don't forget the principles of good behaviour.
8. I have nothing against your playing in my garden (mind)
-> I don't MIND your playing in my garden.
9. He knows nearly everything there is to know about whales
-> There's almost everything that he knows about whales.
10. He was very sorry that he didn't see Audrey on her trip to London.
-> He greatly regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.
Nam said to Phuong''Is Ha Long Bay in the Northem of Vet Nam''[indirect speech''
- Nam asked Phuong whether Ha Long Bay was in the Northern of Viet Nam.
They held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house.[passive form]
- The rice-cooking festival was held in the communal house.
It is a contest in which participants have to make the fire.[Using compound word]
- It is a fire-making contest.
Miss Lien wrote the letter.[passive form]
- The letter was written by Miss Lien.
Nhi said to Nga;''Do you know My Son''[indiect speech]
- Nhi asked Nga if she knew My Son.
The girl is playing the piano.She is Mai
- The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
The people are waiting for the bus in the rain.They are getting wet
- The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
I live in a pleasant room.The room overlooks the garden.
- I live in a pleasant room which overlooks the garden.
Most of the goods are exported.The goods are made in this factory.
- Most of the goods, which are made in this factory, are exported.
I come from a city.The city is located in the northern part of the country
- I come from a city which is located in the northern part of the country.
Nam said to Phuong''Is Ha Long Bay in the Northem of Vet Nam''[indirect speech''
- NAM ASKED PHUONG IF HA LONG BAY WAS IN THE NORTHERN OF VIET NAM
- NAM ASKED PHUONG WHETHER HA LONG BAY WAS IN THE NORTHERN OF VIET NAM
They held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house.[passive form]
- THE RICE-COOKING FESTIVAL WAS HELD IN THE COMMUNAL HOUSE
It is a contest in which participants have to make the fire.[Using compound word]
- IT IS A FIRE-MAKING CONTEST
Miss Lien wrote the letter.[passive form]
- THE LETTER WAS WRITTEN BY MISS LIEN
Nhi said to Nga;''Do you know My Son''[indiect speech]
- NHI ASKED NGA IF NGA KNEW NHI'S SON
- NHI ASKED NGA WHETHER NGA KNEW NHI'S SON
The girl is playing the piano.She is Mai
- MAI IS PLAYING THE PIANO
- THE GIRL WHO IS PLAYING THE PIANO IS MAI
The people are waiting for the bus in the rain.They are getting wet
- THE PEOPLE WHO ARE WAITING FOR THE BUS IN THE RAIN ARE GETTING WET
I live in a pleasant room.The room overlooks the garden.
- I LIVE IN A PLEASANT ROOM WHICH OVERLOOKS THE GARDEN
Most of the goods are exported.The goods are made in this factory.
- MOST OF THE GOODS , WHICH ARE MADE IN THIS FACTORY , ARE EXPORTED
I come from a city.The city is located in the northern part of the country
- I COME FROM A CITY WHICH IS LOCATED IN THE NORTHERN PART OF THE COUNTRY
Ex1:
1:Is she sleeping ?-No she is still.....awake...(wake)
2:The tigers wanted to see the famer's ......wisdom.....(wise)
3:He fell off the bike but his ..injuries...were not serious(injure)
4:It's dificult to find ..accommodation....at busy time in this town(accommodate)
5:The lecture tells us the .....importance...of learning english(important)
6:During the war there was a great ....shortage.....of sugar coffee and other goods(short)
7:.....Unfortunately.....dark clouds appearred and it begin to rain(fortunate)
Ex2:
1:From now on i (try).....am trying....to do things better
2:Nick or his wife (make)...makes....breakfast each morning
3:He(cut)....cut....my hải too short.
-Don't worry.It (grow)...will grow....again very quickly
4:I'll remember (send)..to send...you a postcard when i reach london.
Ex3:
1:Have you gone to school late before
-)Is this the first time you went to school late ?
2:People say that he is a famous inventor.
-)He is said to be a famous inventor.
Ex4:
1:You don't have to learn ....by...heart this poem.
2:She fell ....off...her bike and hit her head the road.
3:I got up late this morning because my alarm clock didn't go.......off........
4:What are you going to do?-I don't know I haven't made ....up...my mind yet
1. Do you mind if I turn off the radio?
2. Would you mind turning the music down?
3. Would you mind if I borrowed your book?
4. Would you mind if I carried your luggage?
5. Do you mind waiting a moment?
6. The pen made in Vietnam is mine.
7. The old man injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
8. Most of goods produced in this factory are exported.
9.The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
10.The bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
11. Jeans can't be worn at school by students.
12. English is spoken all over the world.
13. Two department stores have been built in the area recently.
14. Rice is harvested in the fields by farmers now.
15. That car was bought two years ago.
I. Circle the best option A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences. (3.0 points)
1 .Millions of Christmas cards _________ every year.
A. is sent B. are sent C. send D. are sending
2. I don't know how_________ this game.
A. play B. played C. to play D. playing
3. I take part _________ most of the youth activities of my school.
A. on B. in C. to D. for
4. We're looking forward to_________ you earlier.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. be seeing
5. He had his father_________ his watch.
A. fixed B. to fix C. fix D. fixing
6. Luckily, Peter had _________ to finish his final exam.
A. many time B. enough time C. time enough D. some time
7. Tom_________ his hand when he was cooking the dinner.
A. burnt B. was burning C. burn D. is burning
8. I must go now. I promised _________ late.
A. not being B. not to be C. to not be D. not be no
9. Would you mind if I_________ a photo?
A. take B. took C. taking D. will take
10. I _________ Cuba in 1990.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. was visiting
11. It is_________ to find an expensive hotel in this town.
A. difficult B. difficultly C. difficulty D. differ
12. _________you ever_________ to America yet?
A. Have …been B. Were …being C. Were … been D. Are … been
II. Write the correct form of the words in brackets. (1.0 point)
1. Stop, Nam! It's........dangerous................to be near the stove. (danger)
2 .The glass pieces are dried.................completely......................... . (complete)
3. My elder brother studies hard this year in order to pass the............entrance.......... exam to the university. (enter)
4. Please confirm your...............arrival............ date and time if you want to come with us. (arrive)
III. Complete the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one. (2 points)
1. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
-> The poem…was written by Clement Clarke in 1823.…………………………………………………
2. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the children.
-> The children said ..(that) they were waiting for the school bus..................................................................
3. Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
-> It is impossible ...for roses to grow in such poor ground.....................................................................
4. The last time I played tennis was in 1990. ->I haven't.....played tennis since 1990...............................................................................
IV. Read the passage and answer the questions. (2 points)
THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA In China, there is a wall that is 1,500 miles long. It is called the Great Wall of China. It winds uphill and down, through valleys and mountains. It was made by hand. The Great Wall of China was built from 246 - 209 BC. The people of China made it to keep out their enemies. There are watch towers all along the way. The Wall is made of brick and earth. It is high and wide on top. People can walk along the top as if it were a road. No other defense line has ever been made as long as the Great Wall of China.
1. Where is the Great Wall? …The Great Wall is in China…………………………………………………………………
2. When was it built? …It was built from 246 - 209 BC…………………………………………………………………
3. What is it made of? …It is made of brick and earth.…………………………………………………………………
4. What was it built for? …It was built to keep out their enemies.…………………………………………………………………
Come bring,carry,go,take,fetch,deliver
1.Will you able to.come..and see us next weekend?
2.Will you able to.go..and see them in London?
3.I'm certainly going to..bring.a swimsuit with me when I go to to the coast.
4..Come..around to my house and.take..a friend with you if you like.
5.It's was very kind of you to..deliver.my suitcase for me.
6.The goods were.brought..to the factory in a van.
7.I'm just giong to my room to.fetch..my glasses-I'll back in a minute.
II. Put the verbs into the correct form. Use Present continuous tense or Present simple tense.
1. Excuse me. What time does the plane ( take off ) .......take off....? - It ( take )......takes....... off in an hour.
2. The train ( leave ) ......is leaving.......... at 10.30 tomorrow ? - No, it ( leave ) ......leaves........... at 11.30.
3. Why don't you ( put ) .......put........ on your coat ? - I ( go ) .......go....... to the supermarket. do You ( come ) ......come......... with me ? - Yes, I'd love to .
4. I have a cold. Yesterday I felt terrible, but I ( fell ) ....feel............ better today.
5. My friend ( come ) ........is coming........ to our apartment for dinner tonight.
I. Complete the dialogues using a form of will or going to, and any other necessary words. Sometimes both future forms are possible.
Ex: 1. Why are you wearing your old clothes ? - Because I'm going to wash the car.
2. I' ve got a headache. Have you got any aspirin ? - Yes, it's in the bathroom. I .......will give........ it for you.
3. Don't forget to tell me if I can help you. - Thank you. I ........am going to give make......... a ring if I think of anything.
4. Why are you making sandwiches ? - Because we ........are going on.......... a picnic on the beach.
5. I'm going now ! Bye ! - Bye ! What time .......will...... you .....do...... tonight ?
6. Who do you think win the next election ? - The Labor party .......will ......... win, definitely.
7. You still owe me ten pounds. Have you forgotten ? - I'm sorry. Yes, I'd forgotten. I will give you later
1) I found that book quite.....
A. bore B. bored C. boring D. to bore
2) We're in good time . There's...............to hurry.
A. no purpose B. no need C. unnecessary D. impossible
3) What time does the train......................to Luan Don ?
A. get B. arrive C.reach D. stop
4) He's an man . He always tells amusing tomorrow .
A, interest B. interested C.interesting D. uninterest
5) How lonng will it..............you to get there?
A. go B. need C. have D . take
6) All letters..................today should arrive tomorrow
A. posted B. post C. to post D. posting
7) When i arrived there was a big red car........................outside the housex
A. park B) parked C. parking D. parks
8) Most of the good ....................in this factory are exported
A. make B. making C) made D. to make.
1)I phoned to tell me the time of his (arrive) arrival in HN .
2) Do you mind if I take a photo?
A. NO, I DON'T
B. I'm sorry . That's impossible.
3)Most of the goods are expensive. the goods are made in this factory.
=> most of the goods made in this factory are expensive.