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Combine the following pairs of groups of sentences , using relative pronouns
1. Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop
-> Tom, who had been driving all day, was tired and wanted to stop
2. Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. SHe felt quite fresh and wanted to go on
-> Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on
3. Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His types were nearly new
(tyres chứ, not types nhé :))
-> Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road
4. Jack's types were very old. He wanted to sick to the tarred road
(tyres chứ, not types nhé :))
(stick chứ, not sick nha =))
-> Jack, whose tyres were very old, wanted to stick to the tarred road
5. Marry didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone
-> Mary, who didn't know anything about mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone
6. He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman
-> He gave orders to the manager, who passed them on to the foreman
7. She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true
-> She said that the men were thieves, which turned out to be true
8. The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested
-> The matter was reported to the Chief of Police, who ordered us all to be arrested
9. In prision they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy
-> In prision they fed us on dry bread, most of which was mouldy
10. We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved
-> We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner, whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved
Combine the following pairs of groups of sentences , using relative pronouns
1. Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop
Tom, who had been driving all day, was tired and wanted to stop
2. Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. SHe felt quite fresh and wanted to go on
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on
3. Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His types were nearly new
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road
4. Jack's types were very old. He wanted to sick to the tarred road
Jack whose tyres were very old, wanted to stick to the tarred road
5. Marry didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone
Mary who didn't know anything about mountains thought it would be quite safe to climb alone
6. He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman
He gave orders to his lieutenants who passed them on to the soldiers
7. She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true
She said that the men were thieves, which turned out to be true
8. The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested
9. In prision they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy
In prison they fed us on dry break, most of which was mouldy
10. We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved
1. She has been worn down by ...POVERTY......... (poor) and illness.
2. This is a ......MEDICAL.... (medicine) matter best left to doctors to decide.
3. About 60% of the country's ....ELECTRICITY...... (electrify) is produced from coal.
4. The book is full of lovely pictures but it's .......USEFUL... (use) as a guide.
5. Tom passed his final examination because he was very .......HARD-WORKING.... (hard)
6. Their investment in this field of production was too .....RISKY..... (risk).
7. An ......AGREEMENT.... (agree) with the employers was finally worked out.
8. Mary wants to ....WIDEN...... (wide) her knowledge of the subject.
9. The river burst its banks and ....FLOODED...... (flood) the valley.
10. Sales figures continue to show signs of .IMPROVEMENT. . (improve).
11. Many modern ....FARMING....... (farm) methods have been introduced.
12. London is always full of foreign ..........TOURISTS... (tour) in the summer.
13. She takes great .......PLEASURE.... (plense) in her work.
14 Discussion should be part of the ......DECISION....... (decide) - making progress.
15. The main street in front of my house is closed for ......magnetic-surface.... (surface).
16. Clean air provides us with a ........HEALTHY..... (health) supply of oxygen.
17. The machine in your office must be checked ......WEEKLY...... (week).
18. We can find .....PLENTIFUL........ (plenty) supplies of fresh fruit and vegetables here.
19. There are few household goods at a ...SUBURBAN......... (suburb) shop.
20. He is completely ...INTERESTED..........(interest) in anything to do with business.
CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1.We postponed our holiday (because of, in spite of, although, because) the bad weather
2.We can’t go to the cinema (although, even though, because, because of) it isn’t open today
3.(although, despite, in spite, though) her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
4.Mary will take a plane, (in spite of, even though,therefore, moreover) she dislike flying
5.I would like to come, (but, nor, and, so) i do not have time
6.( Despite of, also, apart from, in spite of) Marcy’s sadness at losing the contest,she managed to smile
7.The moon will rise (as soon as, than before, yet) the sun sets
8.It looks (while, as, if, as if) the train would be late.
9.(because, as if, even if, so that) I told the truth, you would not believe me.
10.I’m going to bring along my umbrella (because of, as a result, in case, if) it rains
11.Will you come with me? (Also, otherwise, as well as, in case) i shall have to go alone
12.She is kind (However, Consequently, Therefore, But),she is rather forgetful
13.The work was new to me (Consequently, Nevertheless,To sum up, Whereas), it did not seem difficult
14.Continue along Queen Street.(Then, Therefore, Also, Too) turn left
15.It was very misty. (So, Nevertheless, Hence, However), we could not get a clear view of the mountain
16.We had walked several miles.(Accordingly, However, Since, As a result),we did not feel tired.
17.She is a talented actress. (In addition to, Absolutely, Moreover , Thus), she is very beautiful
18.We take the bus every day. (As if, Nevertheless, Therefore, So), we are familiar with the bus route.
19. The child was sleepy.( Otherwise, Thus, Consequently, Additionally), we went home early.
20.The food was delicious.(Additionally, Nevertheless, Hence, Consequently),the service was excellent
21.We looked everywhere.(However, Thus, Likewise, Yet), we could not find the keys.
22.The book is long.(In summary, Consequently, Furthermore, Accordingly), the vocabulary is difficult.
23.Luckily, the moon was bright.(Accordingly, Otherwise, Besides),we could not have seen the path.
24.He is old (Nonetheless, Therefore, Moreover, As well as), his mind is still active.
25.We opened the window (because, consequently ,so that) fresh sir would blow into the room
26.He is ignorant;( and, furthermore, so, thus), he is lazy
27.You should go to sleep now,( or, otherwise, and, but) < Ủa thiếu hở?>
28.I was worried;(but ,Nevertheless, In addition), I was determined not to show it.
Úi cho mình xl :333
27.You should go to sleep now, (or, otherwise, and, but) you will be tired tomorrow
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành:
1. What was she (do) doing when you (arrive) arrived there? She (write) was writing a letter
2. She (have) was having her bath while her sister (get) was getting the breakfast ready
3. The storm (begin) began at half past ten while the class (study) was studying history
4. When the students (hear) heard the bell, they (get) got up and (leave) left
5. Mr harvey (ask) asked me about my plans the next time he (see) saw me
6. Just as I (leave) was leaving for home, a student (stop) stopped me in the hall
7. As I (cross) was crossing the street, two cars (race) raced by me at full speed
8. Dorothy and I (just leave) had just left the house when the telephone (ring) rang
9. The minute I (hear) heard the news, I (send) sent hima telegram
10. I (go) went to ask you to help me, but you (sleep) were sleeping so peacrfully when I (look) looked into your room that I (decide) decided to do it alone
11. My mother (arrive) arrived while I (clean) was cleaning the kitchen
12. John (work) works from morning to night he (study) studies to be a doctor
13. Just as I (write) was writing the letter, the inkpot (fall) fell over
14. A noise of breaking chairs (suggest) suggested the the men (fight) were fighting
15. He (just close) had just closed the church door when he (notice) noticed a man still praying in the corner
16. The men (fight) fought bravely, but the general (order) ordered them to retreat
17. As he (come) was coming up to his house in the darkness, he (see) saw that a man (climb) was climbing out of one of the bedroom windows
18. John (work) was working hard when suddenly the door (open) opened
19. When we (open) opened the front of door we (see) saw someone walking out of the gate
20. Lightning (strike) striked the tree that they (shelter) sheltered under. Of course, they (have) had a terrible fright, but they (be) were very lucky. No harm (come) came to them at all
Turn into the passive
1. I do homework every day
homework is done every day
2. I'm doing homework now
homework is being done now
3. I have just done homework
homework has just been done
4. I have been doing homework since 8p
homework has been done since 8p
5. I did homework yesterday
homework was done yesterday
6. I was doing homework when he came
homework was being done when he came
7. I had done homework before he came
homework had been done before he came
8. I'll do homework when I come back
homework will be done when I come back
9. I'll be doing homework from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
homework will being done from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
10. I'll have done homework by the time when my father comes back
homework will have been done by the time when my father comes back
11. Don't come at 10pm , I will be writing him a letter then
Don't come at 10pm , he will being written a letter then
12. Sommil helps me a lot with my English
i am helped a lot with my English by Sommil
13. They grow a large vvariety of vegetables in the field
a large vvariety of vegetables are grown in the field
14. My mother folds the blankets for me in the morning
the blankets are fold for me by my mother in the morning
15. A lot of journalists are taking photographs of him now
photographs of him are being taken by A lot of journalists now
16. Tom is making some difficult calculations
some difficult calculations are being made by Tom
17. The school has already announced the changes of the timetable
the changes of the timetable has already been announced by The school
18. We have just learnt the last lessons in the English 10
the last lessons in the English 10 has just been learnt
19. Peter has just telephoned me about his exam results
i have just been telephoned about his exam results by Peter
20. They gave us fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
we were given fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
21. She bought a lot of butter yesterday
a lot of butter was bought yesterday
22. I was preparing for the new lesson when the electricity went out
the new lesson was being prepared for when the electricity went out
23. People learn English worldwide
English is learnt worldwide
24. She had prepared everything by the time when we came
everything had been prepared by the time when we came
25. They had drunk some of coffee before leaving the shop
some of coffee had been drunk before leaving the shop
26. Tom will make an important decision before he leaves the job
an important decision will be made by Tom before he leaves the job
27. My father is going to hold a big party next week
a big party is going to be held by my father next week
28. They are going to take an important exam tomorrow
an important exam is going to be taken tomorrow
29. He didn't buy that car because he didn't bring enough money with him
that car was not bought because he didn't bring enough money with him
30. Mary won't take up that duty
that duty won't be taken up by Mary
31. They are not selling these types of book nowadays
these types of book are not sold nowadays
32. He hasn't completed his house yet
his house hasn't been completed yet
33. I haven't sent the letter yet
the letter hasn't been sent yet
34. They don't make planes in this factory
planes aren't made in this factory
35. I can lift 100kg
100kg can be lifted by me
36. Jane could speak Chinese after 3 months of studying
Chinese could be spoken by Jane after 3 months of studying
37. We should protect endangered animals to balance our ecosystem
endangered animals should be protected to balance our ecosystem
38. They must clean the house before father comes back
the house before father comes back must be cleaned
39. I think Tom will give us a hand
I think we will be given a hand by Tom
40. In water polo, you can't push or keep the ball with both hands
In water polo, the ball can't be pushed or kept with both hands
không có cấu trúc bị động htht tiếp diễn :has/have being + V3 á :v
Linh Diệu
Combine these sentences using : That , which , who , whom or whose
1. A woman answered the phone . She told me you was busy .
=> A woman who told me you was busy answered the phone.
2. The bus is always crowded . I take it to school every morning .
=> The bus which I take to school every morning is always crowded.
3. They are singing a song. I don’t know the song .
=> They are singing a song which I don't know.
4. A man spoke to me . He was very helpful .
=> A man who was very helpful spoke to me.
5. A midwife is a woman. She assists other women in childbirth .
=> A midwife is a woman who assists other women in childbirth.
6. They are the children . Their team won the match .
=> They are the children whose team won the match.
7. The house is for sale . It has the green shutters .
=> The house which has the green shutters is for sale.
8. My farther bought a motorbike . The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars.
=> My father bought a motorbike which costs 2 thousand dollars
9. They are the postcards . I sent them from Australia.
=> They are the postcards which I sent from Astralia.
10. The house has been built in the forest . It doesn’t have electricity
=> The house which doesn't have electricity has been built in the forest.
11. The girl chatted with him yesterday . She arrived here at 6 : 30.
=> The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday.
12. I’m reading the book . I bought it in London in 1996 .
=> I'm reading the book which I bought in London in 1996.
13. Trang couldn’t come to the party . This was perfectly true.
=>Trang couldn't come to the party which was perfectly true.
14. Do you know the girl ? Tom is talking to the girl.
=> Do you know the girl whom Tom is talking to?
15. Tuan speaks English very well . He comes from Vietnam.
=>Tuan, who comes from Vietnam, speaks English very well.
16. The man invited me to his party . He was really polite .
=> The man who was really polite invited me to his party.
17. A lion is an animal . This animal lives in Africa .
=> A lion is an animal that lives in Africa.
18. I have a class . It begins at 8 a.m .
=> I have a class which begins at 8 a.m.
19. A globe is a ball . This ball has a map of the world on it .
=> A globe is a ball which has a map of the world on it.
20. The soup was too salty . I had it for lunch .
=> The soup which I had for lunch was too salty.
21.We are visiting Ha Long . Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
=> We are visiting Ha Long, which is in the north of Vietnam.
22. My father is a doctor . He has gone to abroad .
=> My father, who has gone to abroad, is a doctor.
23. Ms Kim Anh will be our History teacher next semester . You talked with her yesterday .
=> Ms Kim Anh, whom you talked with yesterday, will be our History teacher next semester.
24. The watch belongs to Lam . It is in the bathroom .
=> The watch which is in the bathroom belongs to Lam.
25. Do you know the new student ? I can’t remember his name .
=> Do you know the new student whose name I can't remember?
26. Mary is a bit deaf . She didn’t hear the phone.
=> Mary, who didn't hear the phone, is a bit deaf.
27. We’ll meet Peter tomorrow . He has 2 brothers and one sister .
=> Tomorrow we'll meet Peter, who has 2 brothers and one sister.
28. We are talking to Viet Nam . Viet Nam has a population of 87 million people.
=> We are talking to Vietnam, which has a population of 87 million people.
29. We are talking to Viet Nam . Its population is 87 million people .
=> We are talking to Vietnam, the population of which is 87 million people.
30. I should phone the man . I borrowed his car yesterday .
=> I should phone the man whose car I borrowed yesterday.
31. She can’t speak English . It is a disadvantage .
=> She can't speak English, which is a disadvantage.
32. I’m staying with Henry . His father works in a bank
=> I'm staying with Henry, whose father works in a bank.
33. Do you remember Mrs Lan ? She taught us History.
=> Do you remember Mrs Lan who taught us History?
34. The museum was built in 1805 . Our class visited it last weekend.
=> The museum which our class visited last weekend was built in 1805.
35. The man works in the hospital . I told you about him .
=> The man whom I told you about works in the hospital.
36. Do you like the person ? The person sits next to you .
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
37. The house costs a lot of money . My father bought it last year .
=> The house which my father bought last year costs a lot of money.
38. We are visiting the children . Their parents died in the storm .
=> We are visiting the children whose parents died in the storm.
39. My sister is rather childish . She was trained to be a sewer .
=> My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish.
40. Colin told me about his new job . He enjoys it very much .
=> Colin told me about his new job, which he enjoys very much.
41 . We know a lot of people . They live in London .
=> We know a lot of people who live in London.
42. We know her grandparents . They live in London.
=> We know her grandparents who live in London.
43. We met some people . Their car had broken down .
=> We met some people whose car had broken down.
44. We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel . Nam recommended it to us .
=> we stayed at the Cau Vong hotel, which Nam recommended to us.
45. Jane works for a company . It makes shoes .
=> Jane works for a company which makes shoes.
46. She told me her address . I wrote down it on a piece of paper .
=> She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper.
47. There are some words . They are very difficult to translate.
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
48. John is one of my closest friends . I have known him for a very long time .
=> John, whom I have known for a very long time, is one of my friends.
49. A pacifist is a person . He believes that all wars are wrong .
=> A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong.
50. What is the name of the man ? You borrowed his car .
=> What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
51. This watch costs a lot of money . I have lost the watch .
=> This watch, which I have lost, costs a lot of money.
52. We were given a lot of information . Most of the information was useless .
=> We were given a lot of information, most of which was useless.
b trước sai nhiều quá nên mình làm lại nhé :3
1. Jasey didn't allow her children to go out in the evening
=> Jasey didn't make her children go out in the evening
2. My mother asked us to complete our exercises before going to bed
=> My mother let us complete our exercises before going to bed
3. Do you enjoy drinking a cup of coffee?
=> Would you like to drink a cup of coffee?
4. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends
5. They went out of the restaurant, and he noticed it
=> He noticed them go out of the restaurant
6. The animal moved on my hand, and I felt it
=> I felt the animal move on my hand
7. It is the first time that they have seen a big tiger
=> They have never seen a big tiger before
8.To read his books is very exciting
=> It is very exciting to read his books
9. It is easy to speak to him
=> To speak to him is easy
10. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends
11. To meet your parents is very nice
=> It is very nice to meet your parents
12. The house shook violently and all of us felt that
=> All of us felt the house shake violently
1. Jasey didn't allow her children to go out in the evening
=> Jasey didn't make her children gone out in the evening.
2. My mother asked us to complete our exercises before going to bed
=> My mother let us complete our exercises before going to bed.
3. Do you enjoy drinking a cup of coffee?
=> Would you like to drink a cup of coffee
4. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends.
5. They went out of the restaurant, and he noticed it
=> He noticed they went out of the restaurant.
6. The animal moved on my hand, and I felt it
=> I felt The animal moved on my hand.
7. It is the first time that they have seen a big tiger
=> They haven't seen a big tiger before.
8.To read his books is very exciting
=> It is very exciting to read his books.
9. It is easy to speak to him
=> To speak to him is easy.
10. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends.
11. To meet your parents is very nice
=> It is very nice to meet your parents.
12. The house shook violently and all of us felt that
=> All of us
1.He was an ...interesting.....man. Therefore all of us were ..interested....in talking to him (interest)
2....congratulate.....you passed the exam successfully (congratulate)
3.Water is a..colorful...liquid (color)
4.he turned off the.....electricity..... when hư went out of the house (electric)
5.The new law will become...effected......next month (effect)
6.the report stresses the .....necessity.....of eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.(necessary)
7.we felt such a sense of...freedom.....,up the hills alone (free)
8.you have to try to keep.......active....as you grow older (act)
3. colourless
4. electronics